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TOEFL BNC: 805 COCA: 786
character
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noun /ˈkærɪktə(r)/
singularcharacter
pluralcharacters
  1. 1
    [C] [usually singular] the qualities that make up someone's personality （人的）个性，品格，性格

    Stinginess with money was one aspect of Steve's character that I didn't like. 史蒂夫对金钱很吝啬，他性格中的这一点我不喜欢。

    in/out of character (=typical/not typical of someone's usual behaviour) 与某人的个性相符/不相符 :

    I can't understand why Simon refused to help; it seems so out of character. 我无法理解西蒙为什么拒绝帮忙；这似乎很不符合他的个性。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for a person's character: character, personality, identity...
    1. a.
      [singular] the qualities that people from a particular place are believed to have （某地人整体的）性格

      He understood so much about our national character. 他深谙我们的民族性格。

       Synonyms and related words
      Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
  2. 2
    [C/U] the qualities that make something clearly different from anything else 特色；特性

    Each of his books has its own distinctive character. 他的每一本书都各有特色。

    The two villages are similar in size but very different in character. 这两个村子大小差不多，可是特点却大不相同。

    character of :

    The house was not in keeping with the character of the surrounding area. 这座房子和周围环境不相称。

     Synonyms and related words
    Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
    1. a.
      a quality that makes something interesting or attractive （使某物有趣或有吸引力的）特色

      a traditional hotel with a lot of character and charm 颇具特色和魅力的传统宾馆

       Synonyms and related words
      The quality of being attractive: appeal, character, charm...
  3. 3
    [C/U] someone's reputation, especially when this shows how honest or reliable they are （尤指好的）名声，声望

    How dare she cast a slur on my character? 她怎么敢这样损害我的名声呢？

    My client is a man of good character. 我的当事人名声很好。

     Synonyms and related words
    Reputation: reputation, standing, track record...
  4. 4
    [C] a person in a book, play, film etc （书、戏剧、电影等的）人物，角色

    The book has a solid plot and likeable characters. 这本书的故事情节真实可信，人物也写得很可爱。

    the main/central character :

    The film's central character is played by George Clooney. 这部电影的主角由乔治·克鲁尼出演。

     Synonyms and related words
    Characters in fiction: anti-hero, baddy, bad guy...
  5. 5
    [C] a person of a particular type （某种）人

    McMahon is one of the sport's most colourful characters. 麦克马洪是这项运动中最富有特色的人物之一。

    a shady/suspicious/unsavoury character 难以捉摸/可疑/令人讨厌的人

    a reformed/changed character :

    Jake used to be pretty wild, but he's a reformed character now. 杰克过去相当野蛮，但他现在已经变了一个人。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for person or people: person, people, human...
    1. a.
      informal someone with special qualities that make them different from most people and interesting to know 有趣的人；与众不同的人

      She was quite a character, I can tell you. 我敢说，她相当与众不同。

      a real character :

      You'd like Joe, he's a real character. 你会喜欢乔的，他非常有趣。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for type of person: outlier, individual, character...
  6. 6
    [U] good personal qualities, especially the qualities of being brave and determined when doing something difficult 勇气；毅力

    She had to stand up and make a speech to 500 people, so it was quite a test of character. 她要站在500人前作演讲，这对她的勇气是一次很大的考验。

    The team showed real character in coming back from two goals down. 球队在落后两分的情况下赶上来，体现出真正的毅力。

    character-building (=helping to develop someone's character) 性格锻炼 :

    the idea of competitive sport as a character-building activity 把竞技体育运动当作性格锻炼活动的想法

     Synonyms and related words
    Bravery and brave behaviour: bravery, courage, daring...
  7. 7
    [C] a letter, number, or symbol that is written, printed, or used in computer programs 字母；数字；符号

    The password may be up to 12 characters long. 密码可以长至12个字符。

     Synonyms and related words
    Symbols in computing: angle bracket, backslash, carriage return...

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