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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2451 COCA: 7862
breach
noun [C] /briːtʃ/
singularbreach
pluralbreaches
  1. 1
    a failure to follow a law or rule 违反
    breach of :

    Reproduction of the CD constitutes a breach of copyright. 复制CD侵犯了版权。

    be in breach of something :

    The company was found to be in breach of environmental regulations. 公司被发现违反了环保规定。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a failure to do something that you have promised to do or that people expect you to do 不履行
      breach of contract :

      If you don't deliver on time, you could be sued for breach of contract. 如果你不准时交货,你可能因违反合同被起诉。

      breach of trust/confidentiality :

      a clear breach of patient confidentiality 明显侵犯病人隐私的行为

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      a situation in which someone does something that goes against accepted rules of social behaviour (对社会行为规则的)违反

      an embarrassing breach of etiquette 令人难堪的失礼行为

       Synonyms and related words
      Morally bad or wrong behaviour: evil, sin, wrong...
  2. 2
    formal a serious disagreement (严重的)不和,破裂

    This could lead to a major breach in our relationship with China. 这可能导致我们与中国关系的破裂。

     Synonyms and related words
    Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
  3. 3
    formal a space made in a wall, fence, or line of defence, especially during a military attack (尤指军事进攻中打开的)豁口,防御,缺口
     Synonyms and related words
    Places where war and fighting take place: bastion, battlefield, beachhead...
breach
verb [T] formal /briːtʃ/
present tense
I/you/we/theybreach
he/she/itbreaches
present participlebreaching
past tensebreached
past participlebreached
  1. 1
    to break a law, rule, or agreement 违反;破坏

    His former employer admitted breaching health and safety regulations. 他以前的雇主承认违反了卫生与安全规定。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    to get through something such as a wall or fence 打开(缺口);突破;攻破

    The sea had breached the town's flood defences. 海水使这座城镇的防洪堤决口。

     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2451 COCA: 7862
breach

noun¹

1breaking of a law, agreement, rule, etc.(法律、協議、規定的)違反ADJECTIVE | VERB + BREACH | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEclear, fundamental, grave, serious明顯違法;重大違犯;嚴重違法deliberate, flagrant故意/公然違反He refused to shake hands, in deliberate breach of etiquette.他故意違反禮儀,拒絕握手。minor較輕的違規行為security破壞安全的行為alleged (especially BrE) 被指控違約gross, major嚴重違法VERB + BREACHconstitute構成違反Such actions constitute a breach of confidentiality.這樣的行為構成泄密。commit違反remedy對違約作出補救prevent防止違法PREPOSITIONin breach of違反⋯The court's decision is in breach of the Convention.法庭的判決違反了公約。breach of對⋯的違反a minor breach of discipline較輕的違紀行為PHRASESa breach of confidence, a breach of trust背信;失信(a) breach of confidentiality, breach of contract泄密;違反合同He was sued for breach of contract.他被起訴違反合同規定。a breach of security破壞安全的行為a breach of the peace擾亂治安
breach

noun²

2break in friendly relations友好關係破裂VERB + BREACH | PREPOSITION VERB + BREACHcause, lead to導致關係破裂heal, repair修復破裂關係;重歸於好PREPOSITIONbreach between⋯之間關係的破裂What caused the breach between the two brothers?是什麼導致了兄弟二人的不和?breach with與⋯關係的破裂She left home following the breach with her family.與家人的關係破裂後,她離開了家。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2451 COCA: 7862
breach verb
break3

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