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BNC: 2417 COCA: 2011
solid
adjective /ˈsɒlɪd/
  1. 1
    science a solid substance is firm and hard and is not a liquid or a gas 固体的;固态的

    It remains solid at room temperature. 室温下它会保持固态。

    frozen solid :

    The lake was frozen solid. 湖已经冻成冰了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Solid, stiff or hard: solid, stiff, hard...
  2. 2
    a solid object or shape does not have any holes or empty space inside it (物体或形状)实心的,非中空的

    a solid block of ice 实心的冰块

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a solid line is continuous, with no breaks in it (线路)无间断的,畅通的

      a solid line of traffic 连续不断的车辆队伍

       Synonyms and related words
      Describing and relating to lines: continuous, convergent, diagonal...
    See also hollow
  3. 3
    strong enough not to break or become damaged easily 结实的;质地坚实的;坚固的

    the solid stone walls of the church 教堂坚固的石墙

    The containers have to be solid enough to withstand the pressure. 容器得足够结实才能承受住压力。

     Synonyms and related words
    Strong and not easy to damage or break: strong, irresistible, sturdy...
    1. a.
      someone who looks solid is big and has a strong firm body (人)高大结实的
  4. 4
    completely good, with no mistakes or bad parts 完美的;无瑕的

    The team was fairly solid on defence. 该队的防守相当稳固。

    solid evidence/proof :

    Would the evidence be solid enough to convince a jury? 证据是否很可靠,能足以说服陪审团呢?

    a solid performance :

    She gives another solid performance as an unemployed single mother. 作为失业的单身母亲她再一次表现出色。

     Synonyms and related words
    Exact and accurate: exact, accurate, perfect...
  5. 5
    with no pauses or interruptions 不中断的;连续的

    I can't believe I slept for twelve hours solid. 真不敢相信我连续睡了12个小时。

    It rained for a solid week. 雨整整下了一周。

     Synonyms and related words
    Continuing without stopping: continuous, forever, permanent...
  6. 6
    consisting of one substance only 纯质的;纯料的

    a solid oak bookcase 纯橡木书架

    solid silver cutlery 纯银餐具

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe properties of substances: absorbent, astringent, harsh...
  7. 7
    someone who is solid is sensible and can be trusted 可靠的;可信赖的

    He has a solid family background. 他的家庭背景很可靠。

    a solid reliable worker 可信赖的工人

     Synonyms and related words
    Sensible and reasonable: practical, sensible, rational...
    1. a.
      used about someone who is always loyal 忠实的

      a solid supporter of the Republican party 共和党的忠实支持者

       Synonyms and related words
      Loyal: loyal, faithful, committed...

derived word

solidly

adverb
solid
noun [C] /ˈsɒlɪd/
singularsolid
pluralsolids
  1. 1
    science a substance that is not a liquid or a gas 固体
     Synonyms and related words
    General words for materials and substances: substance, material, powder...
  2. 2
    maths a shape that is three-dimensional, not flat 立体
     Synonyms and related words
    General words for shape: shape, form, formation...
  3. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    3
    do someone a solid to do someone a favour

    Can you do me a solid and just walk away?

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 05/01/2016
BNC: 2417 COCA: 2011
solid

adjective¹

1hard and firm/not hollow堅硬;實心VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, feel, look, seem堅實;感覺堅實;看上去堅實;好像堅實become, go變得硬實If you put it in the freezer, it will go solid.如果你把它放進冰箱,它會變硬實。freeze凍硬實The water was frozen solid.水凍硬實了。make sb/sth使⋯變硬實ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常硬實absolutely, completely絕對/完全硬實almost, nearly幾乎/差不多硬實enough足夠堅實The ice felt solid enough.這塊冰摸起來足夠硬實了。apparently, seemingly (especially NAmE) 貌似/好像堅實
solid

adjective²

2reliable and strong可靠;牢固VERBS | ADVERB VERBSappear, be, look, seem顯得牢靠;牢靠;看上去牢靠;好像很牢靠become變得很牢靠remain仍然很牢靠ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常牢靠surprisingly出人意料地牢靠consistently一直很牢靠The songwriting quality is consistently solid.歌曲創作的質量一直很可靠。absolutely, rock堅如磐石Support for the plan remained rock solid.對這個計劃的支持仍堅如磐石。reasonably, relatively還算/相對牢靠
BNC: 2417 COCA: 2011
solid noun
material
solid adj.
solid (frozen solid) decent (a solid achievement) good3 (solid evidence/advice) pure1 (solid gold)
solid

adjective

solid ♦︎ stiff ♦︎ rigid ♦︎ firm ♦︎ hardThese words all describe things that are not soft to touch or are difficult to bend, break or move. 这些词均表示坚硬的、结实的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配solid / stiff / rigid materiala solid / firm / hard surfacefirm / hard groundto go stiff / hard solid not in the form of a liquid or gas; not soft; difficult to bend, break or move 固体的;坚硬的;结实的;牢固的It was so cold that the stream had frozen solid.天气特别冷,小河冻得严严实实的。The boiler uses solid fuel (= not oil or gas).这种锅炉使用固体燃料。She had refused all solid food (= would not eat, only drink).所有固体食物她都不肯吃。The door was solid as rock.那扇门坚如磐石。OPP liquid material see also solid pure adj. 1 , solid material noun stiff not easy to fold or change in shape 不易折叠(或变形)的;硬的;挺的a sheet of stiff black cardboard一张黑色硬纸板Scrub away any residue with a stiff brush.用硬刷子把残留物擦洗掉。People or parts of the body can be stiff if their muscles hurt when they move them, often because of cold. * stiff可指人的全身或身体某一部位因寒冷等而僵硬,活动时肌肉会疼痛I felt stiff all over.我觉得浑身酸痛。I've got a stiff neck from sleeping in a draught.我睡觉时受了风,脖子发僵。My fingers had gone stiff with cold.我的手指已经冻僵了。 see also stiff tight rigid ˈrɪdʒɪd difficult to bend or press out of shape 坚硬的;不易弯曲的;僵直的Sandwiches are best packed in a rigid container.三明治最好用硬盒包装。The material is rigid and brittle.这种材料质地坚硬而且易碎。People can go rigid with fear, anger or some other emotion. * rigid可指人因害怕、生气或其他情感而身体僵直His body suddenly went rigid with fear.他吓得突然浑身发僵。 OPP flexible flexible 2 firm (approving) not soft; not easy to press into another shape 坚固的;坚硬的;结实的It was good to feel the firm ground underfoot.脚下踩着坚硬的土地,那种感觉真好。four large tomatoes, ripe but firm四个大西红柿,熟了却还很硬Bake the cakes until they are firm to the touch.把糕饼烤到摸来有硬感为止。OPP soft soft see also firm firm , firm tight hard not soft; impossible to press into another shape 坚硬的;坚固的;不易变形的Wait for the concrete to go hard.等待混凝土凝结。a hard bench / chair硬板凳;硬椅子The ground is still rock-hard.地面仍然极其坚硬。 OPP soft soft NOTE 辨析 Firm or hard? Hard things are harder than firm things. Hard can mean 'very hard' * hard比firm的硬度大。hard可表示非常硬Diamonds are the hardest known mineral.钻石是已知最坚硬的矿物。or 'too hard'. 或表示太硬a hard mattress一张硬梆梆的床垫 Firm is always a positive word: a hard mattress is a bad thing, but a firm mattress is good. * firm总是含有肯定意义:hard mattress是不好的,而firm mattress则是好的。

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