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IELTS BNC: 406 COCA: 663
bank
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noun [C] /bæŋk/
singularbank
pluralbanks
  1. 1
    a financial institution that people or businesses can keep their money in or borrow money from. The main banks used by ordinary people are called high-street banks 银行

    Marge works for the Royal Bank of Scotland. 玛吉在苏格兰皇家银行工作。

    a New York investment bank 纽约投资银行

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of bank and people who work in banks: bad bank, bank, banker...
    1. a.
      an office of a bank 银行营业所

      I need to go to the bank this morning. 我今天上午必须去银行。

       Synonyms and related words
      Types of bank and people who work in banks: bad bank, bank, banker...
    2. b.
      [only before noun] belonging to or connected with a bank 属于银行的；与银行有关的

      a bank manager/loan/robbery 银行经理/贷款/抢劫

       Synonyms and related words
      General words relating to banking: a/c, APR, a run on something...
  2. 2
    a raised area of land along the side of a river 河岸

    A man was fishing on the opposite bank. 一名男子在对面河岸上钓鱼。

    bank of :

    The village lies on the east bank of the river Derwent. 那个村庄坐落在德文特河的东岸。

     Synonyms and related words
    Areas of land around rivers, lakes and seas: bank, basin, bay...
    1. a.
      a long area of land with sloping sides 坡地；斜坡

      There was a steep bank looking onto the football ground. 有一个面向足球场的陡坡。

       Synonyms and related words
      Long and narrow areas of land: bank, belt, bridge...
    2. b.
      a long pile of earth, snow, or sand （土、雪或沙的）埂，长堆，垄
      bank of :

      Great banks of snow and ice lined the roads. 道路两边有大堆大堆的冰雪。

       Synonyms and related words
      Piles of things: pile, mound, heap...
    3. c.
      a large mass of cloud or fog （云或雾的）团，堆
       Synonyms and related words
      Moisture in the air, clouds and cloudy weather: bank, billow, cirrocumulus...
  3. 3
    a large collection, especially of information or ideas （尤指资料或想法的）储存库

    an impressive data bank 巨大的数据库

    bank of :

    The library has a valuable bank of old documents. 图书馆有一个珍贵的旧文献资料库。

     Synonyms and related words
    Collections, stores and sets of things: agglomeration, arsenal, assemblage...
    1. a.
      a store of something that is available for use when it is needed 储存库

      a blood/gene/sperm/organ bank 血/基因/精子/器官库

       Synonyms and related words
      Collections, stores and sets of things: agglomeration, arsenal, assemblage...
  4. 4
    a large number of things in a row, especially pieces of equipment （尤指设备的）排，组
    bank of :

    a bank of TV monitors 一排电视监视器

     Synonyms and related words
    Collections, stores and sets of things: agglomeration, arsenal, assemblage...
  5. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    5
    you can take it to the bank there is no doubt about it

    If he makes a promise, you can take it to the bank.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 15/05/2015
     
  6. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    6
    the bank of mum and dad when parents lend or give their grown-up children money to help them pay for things they need or want but can't afford

    The phrase: 'Bank of Mum and Dad', may have originally been coined as a joke but nowadays this monetary notion is much more of a reality.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 06/03/2012
     
bank
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verb /bæŋk/
present tense
I/you/we/theybank
he/she/itbanks
present participlebanking
past tensebanked
past participlebanked
  1. 1
    [I] to have a bank account with a particular bank 与银行有往来；在银行开户
    bank with/at :

    Who do you bank with? 你在哪家银行开有账户？

    We bank at their head offices. 我们与他们的总行有往来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To use a bank account: bank, bank in, borrow...
    1. a.
      [T] to pay money into a bank account 把（钱）存入银行
       Synonyms and related words
      To use a bank account: bank, bank in, borrow...
    2. b.
      [T] mainly journalism to earn a particular amount of money 赚得；挣得；赢得

      She has already banked £5,000 in prize money. 她已经获得5,000英镑的奖金。

       Synonyms and related words
      To earn a particular amount of money: generate, get, get back...
  2. 2
    [I] if a plane banks, it turns quickly in the air, with one wing higher than the other （飞机）倾斜飞行
     Synonyms and related words
    To operate an aircraft: airlift, bank, buzz...

phrasal verbs

IELTS BNC: 406 COCA: 663
bank

noun¹

 1for money金錢ADJECTIVE | VERB + BANK | BANK + VERB | BANK + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤big, large, major大銀行▸➤small小銀行▸➤central, clearing (in the UK) , commercial, international, investment, issuing, national, reserve, savings中央／結算／商業／國際／投資／開證／國家／儲備／儲蓄銀行◇The central bank has put up interest rates.中央銀行已經提高了利率。◇The bond will be priced by the issuing bank.債券將由開證銀行定價。◇She has her money in one of the largest savings banks.她把錢存進了一家大型儲蓄銀行。➤private私人銀行▸➤foreign, overseas外國／海外銀行➤offshore離岸銀行VERB + BANK➤go to去銀行▸➤borrow (sth) from從銀行借 （⋯）➤rob搶劫銀行➤owe欠銀行◇The company owes the bank more than €4 million.公司欠銀行 400 多萬歐元。➤bail out救助銀行◇The government has refused to bail out the bank.政府拒絕對該銀行進行救助。BANK + VERB➤pay sb sth銀行支付某人⋯▸➤lend sb sth銀行貸給某人⋯◇The bank lent her money to buy a car.銀行貸給她錢買車。➤underwrite sth銀行包銷⋯◇A group of ten international banks is to underwrite and sell the bonds.一個由 10 家國際銀行組成的集團將包銷這些債券。➤charge sb/sth銀行收取⋯費用◇The bank charged him a monthly $5 fee.銀行每月收取他 5 美元的費用。➤issue sth銀行發行⋯◇Many of these banks issue both credit and debit cards.這些銀行很多都是既發行信用卡也發行借記卡。➤collapse, crash銀行倒閉◇Investors lost millions when the bank crashed.投資者因銀行倒閉蒙受了數以百萬計的損失。BANK + NOUN➤account, balance, deposit, loan, statement銀行賬戶／結餘／存款／貸款／結單➤charges, fees (NAmE) 銀行收費➤credit銀行信貸▸➤manager銀行經理➤teller銀行出納員▸➤robber銀行劫匪➤heist, robbery銀行搶劫PREPOSITION➤from a/the bank來自銀行◇He got a large loan from the bank.他從銀行貸得一大筆錢。➤in a/the bank在銀行◇I'll put half the money in the bank and spend the rest.我將把一半的錢存入銀行，另一半當花銷。➤out of a/the bank從銀行中◇I need to get some money out of the bank.我需要從銀行取些錢。
bank

noun²

 2by a river/canal河岸ADJECTIVE | VERB + BANK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤far, opposite, other對岸◇We could see them waving on the opposite bank.我們可以看到他們在對岸揮手。➤canal, river運河堤岸；河岸VERB + BANK➤burst, overflow沖破河岸；溢出堤岸◇The river had burst its banks after torrential rain.暴雨過後河水決堤了。PREPOSITION➤along a/the bank沿着堤岸◇We strolled along the river bank.我們沿着河岸漫步。➤on a/the bank在岸上◇a picnic on the banks of the river在河畔的野餐
bank

noun³

 3area of sloping ground傾斜的地面ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤steep陡坡▸➤grassy長滿青草的斜坡➤muddy泥濘的斜坡PREPOSITION➤down a/the bank沿着斜坡而下◇The children rolled down the grassy bank.孩子們沿着長滿草的斜坡滾下。➤up a/the bank順坡而上
bank

noun⁴

 4mass of cloud, etc./row of machines, etc.雲團；一排機器ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤huge, vast巨大的一排◇a huge bank of switches and buttons一大排開關和按鈕➤cloud (especially NAmE) 雲堤PREPOSITION➤bank of堆；排；列◇a vast bank of cloud一大片雲
IELTS BNC: 406 COCA: 663
bank verb
⇨ lean 1 (a plane banks) ⇨ save 3 (bank money)bank noun
⇨ slope (a bank of earth) ⇨ supply (a blood bank) ⇨ burst its banks ⇨ flood verb

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