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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3217 COCA: 3114
prompt
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★
verb [T] /prɒmpt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyprompt
he/she/itprompts
present participleprompting
past tenseprompted
past participleprompted
  1. 1
    mainly journalism to cause something to happen or be done 导致；促使；促发

    This revelation prompted the mayor's resignation. 这一披露导致市长辞职。

    prompt someone to do something :

    The birth of my first child prompted me to write this article. 我的第一个孩子的出世促使我写了这篇文章。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something start to exist or happen: bring about, trigger, form...
  2. 2
    to encourage someone to speak or continue speaking 鼓励（某人说话或继续说下去）

    ‘But, what?' he prompted. “但是，那是什么呢？”他鼓励道。

    Without being prompted, she began to apologize. 不用别人催促，她就开始道起歉来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To encourage someone to do or to not do something: encourage, persuade, convince...
    1. a.
      theatre to remind an actor which words to say next （给演员）提词，提白
       Synonyms and related words
      Words and stage directions: come on, cue, cue...
prompt
adjective /prɒmpt/
  1. 1
    immediate, or quick 迅速的；快捷的；立刻的

    Prompt action is required. 需要立即采取行动。

    Staff should be prompt in dealing with complaints. 员工们应该迅速处理投诉。

     Synonyms and related words
    Happening or done quickly, suddenly or immediately: suddenly, immediately, at once...
  2. 2
    happening or arriving at exactly a particular time 准点的；正点的

    The meeting got off to a prompt start at ten o'clock. 会议在10点钟准时开始。

     Synonyms and related words
    In or on time: punctual, promptly, sharp...

derived word

promptness

noun [U]
 Synonyms and related words
In or on time: punctual, promptly, sharp...
prompt
adverb /prɒmpt/
  1. at a particular time exactly 在…点整；准点；正点

    We begin at 9.00 prompt. 我们在9点整开始。

     Synonyms and related words
    In or on time: punctual, promptly, sharp...
prompt
noun [C] /prɒmpt/
singularprompt
pluralprompts
  1. 1
    something that you say to encourage someone to speak or continue speaking 鼓励（别人说话或继续说下去）的言语
     Synonyms and related words
    Something that encourages something or someone: encouragement, persuasion, stimulus...
    1. a.
      theatre a word or words said to remind an actor what to say next （给演员的）提词，提白
       Synonyms and related words
      Words and stage directions: come on, cue, cue...
  2. 2
    computing a sign on a computer screen that shows that the computer is ready for you to key something （计算机屏幕上显示准备接受指令的）提示，提示符
     Synonyms and related words
    On the computer screen: active window, avatar, bar...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3217 COCA: 3114
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3217 COCA: 3114
prompt adj.
⇨ early (Please be prompt.) ⇨ immediate (prompt action)prompt verb
⇨ prompt (prompt an outburst) ⇨ make 4 (What prompted you to choose us?) prompt

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for cause 另见cause条prompt ♦︎ provoke ♦︎ trigger ♦︎ spark ♦︎ set sth offThese words all mean to make sth start happening. 这些词均表示导致、激起。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to trigger / spark / set sth off◆to prompt / provoke / trigger / spark / set off a debate / reaction◆to prompt / provoke / trigger / spark / set off protests◆to prompt / provoke / trigger / spark a / an crisis / attack◆to prompt / provoke / trigger / spark discussions / controversy / demonstrations◆to prompt / provoke / trigger a response◆to prompt / provoke / spark anger / criticism◆to provoke / trigger / spark riots / disturbances◆an event prompts / triggers / sparks / sets off sth■ prompt [transitive] (especially written) to cause sth to start or happen, especially discussion, questioning or criticism of sth 导致，激起（尤指讨论、质疑或批评）◆The news prompted speculation that prices will rise further.这条新闻使人们推测物价将进一步上涨。◆His speech prompted an angry outburst from a man in the crowd.他的讲话令人群中一男子大发雷霆。◆The discovery of the bomb prompted an increase in security.发现这枚炸弹促使当局加强安保工作。ⓘ Things that can be prompted include debate, speculation, allegations, criticism and worry. 可以作prompt的宾语的词有debate、speculation、allegations、criticism和worry。■ provoke prəˈvəʊk; NAmE prəˈvoʊk [transitive] to cause a particular feeling or reaction, especially a negative one, sometimes deliberately （有时是故意地）激起，引起，引发（尤指负面情绪或反应）◆The announcement provoked a storm of protest.这个声明激起了抗议的风潮。◆The article was intended to provoke discussion.本文旨在引发讨论。■ trigger [transitive] to cause sth to start suddenly, especially sth bad 发动，引起，触发（尤指坏事）◆Nuts can trigger off a violent allergic reaction.坚果可以引发严重的过敏反应。◆An influx of refugees has triggered disturbances.难民的涌入引发了骚乱。ⓘ Things that can be triggered include sudden physical illnesses such as a fit, an attack, a reaction or a relapse, and conflict or fighting between people. * trigger的宾语可以是突发的身体不适，如fit、attack、reaction或relapse，以及人与人之间的冲突或争斗。▸ trigger

noun

 [countable] ◆The trigger for the strike was the closure of yet another factory.这场罢工的诱因是又有一家工厂倒闭了。■ spark [transitive] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to cause sth, especially a problem or emergency, to start or develop, especially suddenly （尤指突然地）引发，触发（尤指问题或意外）◆The riots were sparked off by the arrest of a local leader.因逮捕了一名当地的领导人而触发暴乱。◆Winds brought down power lines, sparking a fire.大风吹倒了输电电缆，引起了大火。NOTE 辨析 Provoke or spark?In many cases you can use either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用◆to provoke / spark a reaction / discussion / protest / storm引发反应／讨论／抗议／风暴◆to provoke / spark controversy / criticism / anger / outrage引起争议／批评／怒火／愤怒In these cases, spark is slightly more informal than provoke, used especially in newspapers. However, spark is used especially to talk about causing serious events when a situation gets out of control. Provoke is often used when sth is caused deliberately, or the result is easy to predict. 在这些情况下，spark比provoke稍显非正式，尤用于报纸文章。但是，spark尤指引发严重事件使局面无法控制。provoke常指故意激起，或用于结果不难预料时◆The suggestion inevitably provoked outrage from student leaders.这个建议不可避免地激起了学生领袖的愤慨。 Provoke is also used to talk about causing feelings as well as reactions. * provoke不仅指引起某种反应，还指引发某种情绪◆to provoke hostility / jealousy / resentment引起敌意／妒意／怨恨 Spark is only used to talk about stronger feelings such as anger and outrage that are openly expressed. * spark仅指引发强烈而公开的情绪，如anger和outrage。 ■ ˌset sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(setting, set, set)to start a process or series of events 引发，激起（一连串行动或事件）◆Panic on the stock market set off a wave of selling.对股市的恐慌情绪导致人们纷纷抛售股票。

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