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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4721 COCA: 5286
caution
noun /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/
singularcaution
pluralcautions
  1. 1
    [U] careful thought and lack of hurry in order to try to avoid risks or danger 小心;谨慎;慎重
    with caution :

    He was instructed to act with extreme caution. 他被指示要极其小心地行事。

    exercise caution (=behave with care) 谨慎行事 :

    Politicians should exercise caution in their expenditure of taxpayers' money. 政治家们在花纳税人的钱时应该谨慎从事。

    urge/advise caution :

    The US favours an immediate military response but European leaders are urging caution. 美国支持立即采取军事回击,而欧洲领导人则主张应当慎重。

     Synonyms and related words
    Careful thought: thought, consideration, assessment...
    1. a.
      careful thought before accepting something as true 仔细考虑

      Scientists have advised caution in interpreting these results. 科学家们建议在解释这些结果时应当慎重。

      treat something with caution :

      The evidence of police informants needs to be treated with caution. 警方情报员搜集的证据应当得到慎重对待。

       Synonyms and related words
      Careful thought: thought, consideration, assessment...
  2. 2
    [U] a warning that you should be careful 告诫;警告
    a word/note of caution :

    A word of caution: the roads are very icy. 警告:路面因结冰很滑。

     Synonyms and related words
    Warning and warnings: warning, notice, caution...
  3. 3
    [C] British an official warning that the police give when they arrest someone, to tell them that anything they say may be used as evidence against them (声明被捕者的任何话语都会被当作证据的)警告
     Synonyms and related words
    Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects: apprehend, apprehension, arrest...
    1. a.
      British an official warning from the police to someone who has broken the law, stating that they will be punished if they do it again (警察对犯轻罪者的)警告,训诫
       Synonyms and related words
      Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects: apprehend, apprehension, arrest...
caution
verb [T] /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/
present tense
I/you/we/theycaution
he/she/itcautions
present participlecautioning
past tensecautioned
past participlecautioned
  1. 1
    formal to tell someone about a danger or problem that they need to know about or avoid. In ordinary speech, it is more usual to say that you warn someone someone.警告
    caution that :

    Researchers cautioned that the drug is only partly effective. 研究者警告说,这种药只在一定程度上有效。

    caution (someone) against something :

    The judge cautioned them against taking the law into their own hands. 法官警告他们不要玩弄法律。

    The report cautions against over-optimistic expectations. 报告警告人们不要有过分乐观的期盼。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    British when the police caution someone they are arresting, they warn them officially that anything they say may be used as evidence against them 警告(被捕者其所说的任何话都可能被当作证据)
     Synonyms and related words
    Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects: apprehend, apprehension, arrest...
    1. a.
      when the police caution someone who has broken the law, they warn them officially that they will be punished if they do it again (警察)警告,训诫(违法者下不为例)
       Synonyms and related words
      Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects: apprehend, apprehension, arrest...

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