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IELTS BNC: 2965 COCA: 5849
fulfil
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verb [T] /fʊlˈfɪl/
present tense
I/you/we/theyfulfil
he/she/itfulfils
present participlefulfilling
past tensefulfilled
past participlefulfilled
  1. 1
    to do a particular job, or to have a particular purpose 做（某工作）；起（作用）
    fulfil a function/role/purpose :

    The church fulfils a necessary role in this town. 教会在这座小镇发挥着必要的作用。

    We know which part of the human brain fulfils this function. 我们知道人脑的哪一部分起到这种作用。

     Synonyms and related words
    To do something: do, perform, conduct...
  2. 2
    to reach a particular standard, or to have the qualities that are necessary for something 达到；满足
    fulfil requirements/criteria :

    Do you fulfil the entry requirements for the course? 你达到这门课程的报名要求了吗？

    fulfil conditions :

    Aid is dependent on certain political conditions being fulfilled. 援助取决于某些政治要求能否被满足。

     Synonyms and related words
    To reach a particular amount, point, or state: reach, come, come to...
  3. 3
    to achieve something that you wanted to do, or to get something that you hoped for 实现；达到
    fulfil a dream/ambition :

    The journey fulfilled a long-cherished dream. 这次旅行实现了长期的梦想。

    fulfil an aim/objective :

    They hope to fulfil their objectives by 2004. 他们希望在2004年达到目标。

    fulfil someone's expectations (=be as good as they expect) 达到某人的期望 :

    Supporters feel that the team has not fulfilled their expectations. 支持者们觉得球队没有达到他们的期望值。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make progress, or to achieve something: progress, get on with, get ahead...
  4. 4
    to do what you must do, for example as part of a job 履行；执行
    fulfil an obligation/duty/commitment :

    Landlords who refuse to fulfil their obligations may be liable to fines. 拒绝履行义务的房东可能会被罚款。

     Synonyms and related words
    To do something: do, perform, conduct...
    1. a.
      to do what you have said you will do 实现；兑现
      fulfil a promise/pledge :

      The government has failed to fulfil its election promises. 政府未能兑现在选举中所作的承诺。

       Synonyms and related words
      To keep a promise: keep, hold to, stick to...
  5. 5
    to make you happy and satisfied because you are using your abilities 使满足

    Being a wife and mother doesn't really fulfil me. 做贤妻良母并不能真正使我满足。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make someone happy or happier: please, excite, hearten...
Get It Right!: fulfil
The verb fulfil has only one ‘l' in the middle (unlike the adjective full, which has a double ‘l').
✗ Life is too short to enable man to fullfil his dreams.
✓ Life is too short to enable man to fulfil his dreams.
Note that in British English, there is one ‘l' at the end of the verb: fulfil
In American English, there are two ‘l's at the end: fulfill
In both British and American English, the final ‘l' is doubled in the forms fulfilled and fulfilling:
✗ a duty that must be fulfiled
✓ a duty that must be fulfilled
IELTS BNC: 2965 COCA: 5849
fulfil

verb

 (BrE) (NAmE fulfill) ADVERB | VERB + FULFIL/FULFILL ADVERB➤really真正實現▸➤completely完全實現▸➤not quite未完全實現◇The movie doesn't quite fulfil its promise.這部電影未完全實現作出的承諾。◇Turkey is a market that has never quite fulfilled its potential.土耳其是一個潛力還沒有完全發揮出來的市場。➤adequately充分滿足▸➤properly正確履行▸➤effectively切實履行▸➤successfully成功地實現▸➤admirably令人欽佩地履行◇The building is still fulfilling its original purpose admirably.這幢建築物仍在發揮其最初的功用，真了不起。➤finally, ultimately最終實現VERB + FULFIL/FULFILL➤be able to, be unable to, can能夠履行；無法履行；能實現◇Alan was finally able to fulfil his promise to Sarah.艾倫終於能夠實現他對薩拉的承諾。➤must必須履行◇Students must fulfil the following entry criteria.學生必須達到以下准入條件。➤seek to, try to爭取／試圖實現▸➤fail to沒有實現
IELTS BNC: 2965 COCA: 5849
fulfil (also fulfill) verb
⇨ achieve (fulfil your ambition) ⇨ meet 4 (fulfil a promise)

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