1breaking of a law, agreement, rule, etc.(法律、協議、規定的)違反ADJECTIVE | VERB + BREACH | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤clear, fundamental, grave, serious明顯違法;重大違犯;嚴重違法▸➤deliberate, flagrant故意/公然違反◇He refused to shake hands, in deliberate breach of etiquette.他故意違反禮儀,拒絕握手。➤minor較輕的違規行為▸➤security破壞安全的行為➤alleged (especially BrE) 被指控違約➤gross, major嚴重違法VERB + BREACH➤constitute構成違反◇Such actions constitute a breach of confidentiality.這樣的行為構成泄密。➤commit違反➤remedy對違約作出補救➤prevent防止違法PREPOSITION➤in breach of違反⋯◇The court's decision is in breach of the Convention.法庭的判決違反了公約。➤breach of對⋯的違反◇a minor breach of discipline較輕的違紀行為PHRASES➤a breach of confidence, a breach of trust背信;失信▸➤(a) breach of confidentiality, breach of contract泄密;違反合同◇He was sued for breach of contract.他被起訴違反合同規定。➤a breach of security破壞安全的行為▸➤a breach of the peace擾亂治安breach
noun²
2break in friendly relations友好關係破裂VERB + BREACH | PREPOSITIONVERB + BREACH➤cause, lead to導致關係破裂▸➤heal, repair修復破裂關係;重歸於好PREPOSITION➤breach between⋯之間關係的破裂◇What caused the breach between the two brothers?是什麼導致了兄弟二人的不和?➤breach with與⋯關係的破裂◇She left home following the breach with her family.與家人的關係破裂後,她離開了家。
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