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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3444 COCA: 3090
controversial
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adjective /ˌkɒntrəˈvɜː(r)ʃ(ə)l/
  1. a controversial subject, opinion, or decision is one that people disagree about or do not approve of 有爭議的；引起爭論的

    controversial plans to build a new motorway 備受爭議的修建一條新高速公路的計劃

    a controversial issue/topic/proposal/decision :

    We tried to stay away from controversial topics at the dinner party. 我們在晚宴上盡量避免會引起爭論的話題。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not in agreement: controversial, divided, irreconcilable...
    1. a.
      sometimes used about a person, especially a person in public life （尤指公衆人物）有爭議的

      The president's wife was a powerful and controversial figure. 總統夫人是一個既有影響力又有爭議的人物。

       Synonyms and related words
      Not in agreement: controversial, divided, irreconcilable...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3444 COCA: 3090
controversial

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, prove有爭議；證明有爭議▸➤become開始引起爭議▸➤remain仍然有爭議ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常有爭議▸➤highly, intensely很有爭議；爭議很大◇a highly controversial subject很有爭議的課題➤potentially可能有爭議的◇He addresses such potentially controversial issues as the role of women in society.他探討女性的社會角色等可能引起爭議的問題。➤politically政治上有爭議的
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3444 COCA: 3090
controversial

adjective

controversial ♦︎ questionable ♦︎ debatable ♦︎ dubious ♦︎ contentious ♦︎ arguableThese words all describe sth that people disagree about. 這些詞均表示引起爭議的、未有共識的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆It is questionable / debatable / dubious / arguable whether...◆a controversial / questionable / dubious / contentious decision◆a controversial / a debatable / a contentious / an arguable point◆a controversial / debatable / contentious issue / subject / question◆a controversial / contentious matter / view / opinion◆highly / very / extremely / rather / somewhat controversial / questionable / debatable / dubious / contentious■ controversial ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃl; NAmE ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃlcausing a lot of angry public discussion and disagreement 引起爭論的；有爭議的◆Her controversial new play sparked a riot outside the theatre.她那部有爭議的新戲在劇院外引起了騷動。◆Winston Churchill and Richard Nixon were both controversial figures.溫斯頓•邱吉爾和理查德•尼克鬆都是有爭議的人物。 OPP uncontroversial ⓘ Something that is uncontroversial does not cause, or is not likely to cause, any disagreement. * uncontroversial指不會或不太可能會引起人們爭論的◆an uncontroversial policy / opinion沒有爭議的政策／意見   see also controversy ⇨ debate noun ▸ controversially

adverb

◆Punishments for prisoners include loss of privileges and, more controversially, the stopping of visits.對囚犯的懲罰包括喪失特别待遇，以及更具爭議的禁止探視。■ questionable ˈkwestʃənəbl that you have doubts about because you think it is not accurate or correct 可疑的；有問題的；未必準確（或正確）的◆The conclusions that they come to are highly questionable.他們得出的結論大有問題。◆It is questionable whether this is a good way of solving the problem.這是不是解決問題的好辦法值得商榷。■ debatable dɪˈbeɪtəbl not certain because people can have different ideas and opinions about the thing being discussed 可爭辯的；有爭議的◆Whether or not that's a good thing remains a debatable point.那是不是件好事仍存爭議。◆It is highly debatable whether conditions have improved for low-income families.低收入家庭的生活狀況是否已經得到改善是個頗有爭議的問題。■ dubious ˈdjuːbiəs; NAmE ˈduːbiəsthat you cannot be sure about; that is probably not good 不確定的；不一定好的◆They consider the plan to be of dubious benefit to most families.他們認爲這項計劃對大多數家庭不一定有益。◆ (ironic) She had the dubious honour of being the last woman to be hanged in England (= it was not an honour at all).她成爲英格蘭最後一個受絞刑的女子，這也算是一種榮幸吧。■ contentious kənˈtenʃəs (formal) likely to cause disagreement between people 可能引起爭論的◆Both views are highly contentious.兩種觀點都很有爭議。◆Try to avoid any contentious wording.盡量避免使用任何可能會引起爭議的措辭。OPP uncontentious ⓘ Something that is uncontentious is not likely to cause disagreement between people. * uncontentious指不太可能引起爭議的◆The proposal is relatively uncontentious.這個建議相對而言沒有太大爭議。 NOTE 辨析 Controversial or contentious?These words are very close in meaning but controversial has a wider range and can describe people and things as well as issues and opinions. 這兩個詞意思很相近，但controversial使用範圍更廣，除了可以形容問題和意見外，還可以形容人和事物◆a controversial figure / book / film / play / plan / building有爭議的人物／書／電影／戲劇／計劃／建築物◆a contentious figure/book/film/play/plan/building ■ arguable ˈɑːgjuəbl; NAmE ˈɑːrgjuəbl (formal) not certain; that you do not accept without question 無把握的；可疑的◆It is arguable whether the case should have ever gone to trial (= perhaps it should not have).這個案子原本是否應該審判亦具可議之處。

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