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TOEFL BNC: 1836 COCA: 1053
shot
noun /ʃɒt/
singularshot
pluralshots
  1. 1
    [C] an act of firing a gun 射击;发射
    fire a shot :

    The man fired two shots from a handgun. 那个男人用手枪开了两枪。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a bullet that is fired from a gun 子弹

      The third shot hit the officer in the chest. 第3发子弹打中了警官的胸膛。

       Synonyms and related words
      Bullets: bandolier, blank, blank cartridge...
    2. b.
      a sound of a gun being fired 枪声

      The neighbours say they heard four shots. 邻居们说他们听到了4声枪响。

       Synonyms and related words
    3. c.
      used for referring to someone who regularly shoots, especially relating to how well or how badly they do it 射手;枪手
      a good/bad shot :

      Mills was a very good shot. 米尔斯的枪法很好。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [C] an act of throwing, hitting, or kicking a ball, or a ball that has been thrown, hit, or kicked 投球;击球;踢球;投出(或击出、踢出)的球

    You get tired and you start playing bad shots. 你累了,投球也开始不准确了。

    That was another fine shot from Tiger Woods. 那是泰格·伍兹击出的又一记好球。

    shot at :

    They didn't manage to get a single shot at our goal. 他们一次朝我们球门射门的机会都没得到。

     Synonyms and related words
    Actions in playing games or sports: backhand, backhander, ball...
  3. 3
    [C] cinema a view of something that you have because of the position of the camera in films, television, or photographs 镜头;画面
    a close-up shot (=with the camera very close to something) 特写镜头 :

    Viewers can see a close-up shot of the artist's hands. 观众可以看到这位艺术家双手的特写镜头。

    an opening shot (=what you see first in a film or television programme) 开始的画面;片头 :

    The opening shot is of a man walking across a field. 片头是一个男子走过一片田地。

     Synonyms and related words
    Views and landscapes: view, scene, sight...
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      informal a photograph 照片

      Harold took a great shot of the dogs playing together. 哈罗德拍了一张很棒的几只狗嬉戏的照片。

       Synonyms and related words
      Photography and photographers: paparazzi, photo, photograph...
  4. 4
    [C] informal a chance or attempt to do or get something 机会;尝试
    shot at :

    This is her first shot at an international title. 这是她在国际赛场夺冠的第一次机会。

    have/get a shot at something :

    We had a shot at bringing the ship round into the harbour. 我们试着调转船头开进海港。

    give something your best shot (=try as hard as you can to do something) 尽全力做某事 :

    Give it your best shot – that's all you can do. 尽全力去做这件事,你能做的也就这么多了。

     Synonyms and related words
    An attempt to do something: attempt, effort, struggle...
     Synonyms and related words
    Opportunities: opportunity, chance, choice...
  5. 5
    [C] informal something that you say or do as an attack (话语或行动上的)一击
    an opening shot (=something that begins an argument or fight) 第一枪 :

    It was the opening shot in the battle for control of the company. 这是争取公司控制权之战的第一枪。

     Synonyms and related words
    An attack on someone: attack, assault, bashing...
  6. 6
    [C] a small amount of a strong alcoholic drink 一小杯,一小口(烈酒)
    shot of :

    a shot of tequila 一小杯龙舌兰酒

     Synonyms and related words
    Types and amounts of alcoholic drinks: alcohol, alcopop, aperitif...
  7. 7
    [C] an injection of a drug (=when it is put into your body using a needle) given as a medical treatment (一次)注射;一针
    have/get a shot :

    When is the last time you had a tetanus shot? 你上次打破伤风针是什么时候?

     Synonyms and related words
    Medical and health treatments: acupressure, acupuncture, aftercare...
  8. 8
    [U] small metal balls that are fired from a shotgun 弹丸
     Synonyms and related words
    Bullets: bandolier, blank, blank cartridge...
  9. 9
    [C] a heavy metal ball that you throw from your shoulder in a sport called the shot put 铅球
     Synonyms and related words
  10. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    10
    give sb/sth/it a shot to give something or someone a chance or a try

    I don't know. Maybe not. But I'm gonna give it a shot.

    Submitted by user from Ukraine on 16/12/2018
See also
shot
adjective [never before noun] informal /ʃɒt/
  1. injured, damaged, or destroyed 受伤的;损坏的;破坏的

    The bones in her wrist were completely shot. 她的腕部骨头全碎了。

    shot to pieces/hell (=severely damaged or completely destroyed) 严重受损的;彻底毁灭的 :

    My nerves are completely shot to pieces. 我的紧张感彻底消失了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Injured, wounded or hurt: injured, wounded, hurt...
     Synonyms and related words
    Broken, torn or damaged: broken, battered, faulty...
shot
the past tense and past participle of shoot
 Synonyms and related words
TOEFL BNC: 1836 COCA: 1053
shot

noun¹

1act of firing a gun開槍ADJECTIVE | ... OF SHOTS | VERB + SHOT | SHOT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEexcellent, fine, good, well-placed精準的射擊clean乾淨利落的射擊He killed them with a clean shot to their heads.他對準腦殼,將他們一個個擊斃。lucky僥幸射中random胡亂開槍fatal致命的射擊warning鳴槍示警clear乾脆利落的一槍first, opening (often figurative) 第一槍;開頭一炮the opening shot in the election campaign競選活動的頭一炮cheap, parting (both figurative) 惡意中傷;離別時撂下的狠話cannon, gun, pistol, rifle大炮開炮;槍炮射擊;手槍射擊;步槍射擊I heard a pistol shot.我聽到一聲槍響。head射中頭部That man fired the fatal head shot.那人打出了致命一槍,射中了頭部。... OF SHOTSvolley一連串射擊A volley of shots rang out.一排子彈砰砰射了出來。VERB + SHOTaim瞄準射擊fire, take開火;射擊I took a few more shots at the target, but missed.我朝靶子又射了幾次,但都沒射中。SHOT + VERBring out槍聲響起hit sb/sth, strike sb/sth子彈打中⋯/擊中⋯The shot hit him in the chest.子彈擊中了他的胸膛。kill sb/sth開槍打死⋯miss (sb/sth)子彈沒射中(⋯)PREPOSITIONshot from從⋯的射擊a shot from his rifle從他的步槍開出的一槍shot to向⋯的射擊She was killed by a single shot to the head.她被一槍擊中頭部喪命。
shot

noun²

2person who shoots a gun, etc.射手ADJECTIVEcrack, excellent, good一流射手;神射手She is a crack shot with a rifle.她是步槍神射手。bad, poor差勁的射手
shot

noun³

3act of kicking/hitting/throwing a ball踢球;擊球;扔球ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHOT | SHOT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEexcellent, fine, good, great, superb, well-placed漂亮的擊球;精彩的射門;絕佳的擊球;落點控制得好的擊球awesome, brilliant (especially NAmE, both informal) 絕妙的/出色的擊球errant, poor, wayward (especially BrE) 打偏的射門;糟糕的射門;不着邊際的擊球long, long-range遠投;遠射close-range近投;近射20-yard, 25-yard, etc. * 20 碼、25 碼等處的射門low低射game-winning (NAmE) 制勝的射門/擊球/投籃trick花樣擊球/投籃VERB + SHOTcrack, get in, have, take, try投籃;起腳射門He cracked a terrific shot into the bottom corner of the net.他起腳一記漂亮的射門,將球踢入球門下角。Go on-take another shot.繼續,再投一次。miss沒投中;沒射中scuff (BrE) 起腳蹭射He scuffed a shot from the edge of the box.他在罰球區邊緣區域起腳射門。block, parry, save截球;擋開球;救球He has blocked 850 shots in his NBA career.他在效力美國職業籃球聯賽的職業生涯中共攔截了 850 次投籃。The goalkeeper parried his first shot but he scored from the rebound.守門員擋開了第一次射門,但是他補射得分。SHOT + VERBbe on target (especially BrE) 射門射中;投球投中go wide, miss射門射偏;投籃不中My first shot went wide, but my second was right on target.第一次我射偏了,但第二次球進了。PREPOSITIONshot at, shot on朝⋯的射門Their captain tried a long shot on goal.他們的隊長試圖來個遠射。shot from來自⋯的射門his right-footed shot from outside the penalty area禁區外他的右腳射門a superb shot from Rivaldo裏瓦爾多一記漂亮的射門 topic at sports
shot

noun⁴

4photograph; picture in a film/movie照片;影片中的鏡頭ADJECTIVE | ... OF SHOTS | VERB + SHOT | SHOT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcamera照片close-up, long, medium特寫鏡頭;長鏡頭;中鏡頭aerial, overhead, still高空鏡頭;定格照tracking, wide-angle, zoom跟拍/廣角/變焦鏡頭exterior, location外景拍攝establishing, opening開場鏡頭action, crowd動態/人群照片money (figurative, especially NAmE) 斥巨資拍攝的場景fashion, publicity時裝照;宣傳照cover封面照screen (usually screenshot) (= from a computer) 屏幕截圖mug (usually mugshot) (= photograph of sb's face kept by the police) (警方存檔以識別罪犯的)臉部照片... OF SHOTSseries一系列照片VERB + SHOTget, take拍照I got some great shots of the runners as they crossed the line.我拍了一些賽跑運動員撞線的精彩照片。snap抓拍Kate snapped a few shots with her camera through the window.凱特用自己的相機從窗口抓拍了幾張照片。SHOT + VERBshow sth鏡頭顯示⋯a wide-angle shot showing the Grand Canyon展現大峽谷風光的廣角鏡頭PREPOSITIONshot from從⋯角度拍攝的照片a shot from a low angle低角度照片shot of⋯的照片a publicity shot of the band performing樂隊表演的宣傳照
shot

noun⁵

5 (especially NAmE) injection of a drug藥物注射ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHOT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbooster增效藥劑的注射allergy, flu, tetanus過敏/流感/破傷風注射VERB + SHOTgive sb給某人打一針get, have接受注射Have you had all your shots for your expedition yet?為外出考察而要打的預防針你都打完了嗎?PREPOSITIONshot of一針⋯a shot of penicillin一針青霉素The applause acted on her like a shot of adrenalin.掌聲猶如給她注射了一支強心劑。
TOEFL BNC: 1836 COCA: 1053
shot noun
attempt (give sth a shot) bullet (lead shot) photograph (publicity shots)

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