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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3787 COCA: 4971
extract
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verb [T] /ɪkˈstrækt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyextract
he/she/itextracts
present participleextracting
past tenseextracted
past participleextracted
  1. 1
    formal to remove something from a particular place 取出；抽出

    He opened a drawer and extracted a file. 他打开抽屉，取出一份档案。

     Synonyms and related words
    To remove something: remove, sweep away, take off...
    1. a.
      to remove a substance from another substance 榨取；萃取；提炼

      The pulp was crushed to extract the juice. 果肉被压碎以榨取果汁。

      extract something from something :

      a method of extracting sulphur from copper ore 从铜矿石中提炼硫磺的方法

       Synonyms and related words
      Chemical reactions and processes: action, adsorb, aerate...
    2. b.
      to remove one of someone's teeth 拔（牙）
       Synonyms and related words
      Dentistry: amalgam, brace, bridge...
  2. 2
    to get something from someone who does not want to give it to you 设法获取；强索

    The army uses force to extract confessions. 军方使用武力来逼供。

    extract something from someone :

    It is not easy to extract information from the Minister. 从部长那里套取信息可不容易。

    extract a promise/concession :

    She managed to extract a promise of support from her employers. 她设法获得了雇主们同意帮忙的承诺。

     Synonyms and related words
    To get something or someone: get, come by, accept...
    1. a.
      to get the exact information that you need from a lot of information that you have 提取（信息）
      extract something from something :

      Our data is extracted from the project records. 我们的数据是从项目记录中提取出来的。

       Synonyms and related words
      To find out information: find out, read up on, hear of...
extract
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noun /ˈekstrækt/
singularextract
pluralextracts
  1. 1
    [C] a short piece of writing taken from something such as a book or letter 摘录；选段；引文
    extract from :

    He read several extracts from his latest novel. 他读了几段他最新小说中的片断。

     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of books: acknowledgments, addendum, afterword...
  2. 2
    [C/U] a substance that has been taken from a plant or from another substance 提取物；汁；精华

    malt extract 麦精

    natural herbal extracts 天然草本精华

     Synonyms and related words
    Substances in or from plants: agar, alkaloid, balsam...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3787 COCA: 4971
extract

noun¹

 1passage from a book/piece of music書或樂曲的節錄ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXTRACT | EXTRACT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤brief, short簡短的選段▸➤long長選段VERB + EXTRACT➤read (especially BrE) 閱讀選段▸➤publish (especially BrE) 出版摘編EXTRACT + VERB➤be from, be taken from段落選自⋯◇The extract is taken from a long essay.這一段落節選自一篇長散文。PREPOSITION➤extract from出自⋯的選段◇He read out a brief extract from his book.他讀了書上的一小段。
extract

noun²

 2substance taken from another substance提取物ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤natural天然提取物◇conditioners made from natural plant extracts天然植物精華護髮劑➤herbal草本精華▸➤green tea, malt, meat, plant, root, yeast, etc.綠茶提取物、麥芽精、肉提取物、植物提取物、根提取物、酵母精等▸➤almond, vanilla (both NAmE) (almond, etc. essence in BrE) 扁桃仁提取物；香草精PREPOSITION➤extract of⋯的提取物◇extract of apricot杏汁
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3787 COCA: 4971
extract verb
⇨ pull 2 (extract a tooth) ⇨ pump (extract oil/minerals)extract noun
⇨ scene

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