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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3787 COCA: 4971
extract
verb [T] /ɪkˈstrækt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyextract
he/she/itextracts
present participleextracting
past tenseextracted
past participleextracted
  1. 1
    formal to remove something from a particular place 取出;抽出

    He opened a drawer and extracted a file. 他打开抽屉,取出一份档案。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      to remove a substance from another substance 榨取;萃取;提炼

      The pulp was crushed to extract the juice. 果肉被压碎以榨取果汁。

      extract something from something :

      a method of extracting sulphur from copper ore 从铜矿石中提炼硫磺的方法

       Synonyms and related words
      Chemical reactions and processes: action, adsorb, aerate...
    2. b.
      to remove one of someone's teeth 拔(牙)
       Synonyms and related words
      Dentistry: amalgam, brace, bridge...
  2. 2
    to get something from someone who does not want to give it to you 设法获取;强索

    The army uses force to extract confessions. 军方使用武力来逼供。

    extract something from someone :

    It is not easy to extract information from the Minister. 从部长那里套取信息可不容易。

    extract a promise/concession :

    She managed to extract a promise of support from her employers. 她设法获得了雇主们同意帮忙的承诺。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      to get the exact information that you need from a lot of information that you have 提取(信息)
      extract something from something :

      Our data is extracted from the project records. 我们的数据是从项目记录中提取出来的。

       Synonyms and related words
extract
noun /ˈekstrækt/
singularextract
pluralextracts
  1. 1
    [C] a short piece of writing taken from something such as a book or letter 摘录;选段;引文
    extract from :

    He read several extracts from his latest novel. 他读了几段他最新小说中的片断。

     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of books: acknowledgments, addendum, afterword...
  2. 2
    [C/U] a substance that has been taken from a plant or from another substance 提取物;汁;精华

    malt extract 麦精

    natural herbal extracts 天然草本精华

     Synonyms and related words
    Substances in or from plants: agar, alkaloid, balsam...

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