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BNC: 98 COCA: 99
many
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adverb, determiner, predeterminer, pronoun /ˈmeni/
comparativemore
superlativemost
Many can be used in the following ways: many有以下用法
as a determiner (followed by a plural noun): 用作限定词（后接复数名词）: It happened many years ago. 这事发生在许多年前。 How many children have you? 你有几个孩子？
as a pronoun: 用作代词: ‘Did he write any other books?' ‘Not many.' “他还写过其他书吗？”“写得不多。” (followed by ‘of'): Many of you will be going on to university. 你们中许多人会升入大学。
as a predeterminer (followed by the indefinite article ‘a' and a singular noun): 用作前限定词（后接不定冠词a 和单数名词）: We shall not see each other again for many a long day. 我们将很久不会相见。
as an adjective (after a word such as ‘the', ‘his', or ‘these', and followed by a noun): 用作形容词（用于the, his 或these 这样的词后面，后接名词）: He said goodbye to his many friends. 他向许多朋友道别。
as a noun in the phrase the many: 在短语the many 中用作名词: The few who behave badly spoil the enjoyment of the many. 那几个捣蛋的人破坏了许多人的兴致。
  1. a large number of people, things, places etc 许多；很多

    Did you get many responses to your advertisement? 你的广告得到许多回应了吗？

    I haven't told many people that I am pregnant. 我没有告诉很多人我怀孕了。

    I've been to their house many times. 我去过他们家很多次。

    In many cases workers were being employed without a written contract. 在许多情况下，工人受雇却没有签书面合同。

    Dervla Murphy's latest book describes her many adventures in Nepal. 德维拉·墨菲的新作描写她在尼泊尔的许多冒险经历。

    The news will bring joy to many. 这条消息将给许多人带来快乐。

    many of :

    Many of the world's leading doctors have been trained here in Edinburgh. 世界上许多顶尖医生都在爱丁堡这里受过训练。

    too many :

    There are too many rules and regulations. 有太多的规章制度。

    a good many (=a fairly large number) 相当多 :

    We've lived here for a good many years. 我们已经在这里住了许多年。

    many many (=a very large number) 很多；非常多 :

    It all happened many many years ago. 这事发生在很久很久以前。

    a great many (=a very large number) :

    He was asked a great many questions and answered them all. 别人问他很多问题，他都一一作答。

    not very many (=only a few) 不是很多 :

    Not very many companies can afford the high cost of introducing new technology. 不是很多公司都可以担负得起引进新技术的高昂费用。

    many a (=more than a few) 许多；很多 :

    No doubt she had many a tale to tell of the old days. 毫无疑问，她有许多往日的故事要说。

    many hundreds/thousands/millions :

    Many thousands of animals died in the floods. 成千上万的动物在洪水中死去。

    so many :

    The scientists have been proved wrong so many times that people no longer believe them. 那些科学家那么多次都被证明是错误的，人们不再相信他们了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Large quantities or amounts: hoard, tsunami, wall...
    1. a.

      the many

      the majority of people 多数人

      I don't see why the many should suffer because of the few idiots who cause trouble. 我不明白为什么多数人要因为几个惹是生非的白痴而受苦。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for person or people: person, people, human...
       Synonyms and related words
      Majority and most: majority, most, maximum...
See also
Usage note: many
Many, a lot, and lots can be used for referring to a large number of things or people. In ordinary spoken English many is mainly used in negative sentences and in questions. It is also used in positive sentences after ‘too', ‘so', or ‘as': many， a lot 和lots 可以用来指大量的人或物。在日常英语口语中，many 主要用于否定句和疑问句，也可以在肯定句中接在too, so 或as 后面使用: We didn't sell many tickets.我们没有卖掉太多票。 Were there many children in the audience?观众中有许多儿童吗？ You're trying to do too many things at once.你想同时做太多的事情。
In positive statements a lot of is usually used instead of many: 在肯定句里通常用的是a lot of， 而不是many: A lot of people don't like the new law.许多人不喜欢这部新法律。
In written English and in formal spoken English many is used in sentences of all types. It is more formal than a lot of: 在书面英语和正式的英语口语中，many 可以用在所有类型的句子中，比a lot of 更正式: Many disabled people regularly use public transport.许多残疾人经常使用公共交通工具。
In informal English, lots of is often used instead of a lot of: 在非正式的英语中，常使用lots of， 而不是a lot of: Lots of people get divorced these days.现在许多人离婚。

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