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IELTS BNC: 250 COCA: 388
policy
noun /ˈpɒləsi/
singularpolicy
pluralpolicies
  1. 1
    [C/U] a set of plans or actions agreed on by a government, political party, business, or other group 政策;方针

    It is not the hospital's policy to disclose the names of patients. 医院规定不能披露患者的姓名。

    foreign/housing etc policy :

    the government's economic policy 政府的经济政策

    policy on/regarding :

    What is the party's policy on immigration? 该党的移民政策是什么?

    policy for :

    The company has set out its policies for future mineral development. 公司已经制定了今后的矿物开采政策。

    policy of (=having the character of something) :

    a policy of neutrality 中立的政策

    policy towards :

    Soviet policy towards Afghanistan 苏联对阿富汗的政策

    formulate/develop a policy :

    The government has undertaken to formulate new anti-racist policies. 政府已经着手制定反对种族主义的新政策。

    pursue/operate/implement a policy :

    The new government is expected to pursue a vigorous environmental policy. 预计新政府将推行有力的环保政策。

    be in line/in accordance/in keeping with a policy :

    The college will be expanding in line with the government's policy to increase student numbers. 这所大学将依照政府增加学生人数的政策进行扩招。

    shift/change/reversal of policy :

    In an apparent reversal of policy, the government agreed to fund the project. 政府明显已改变了政策,同意为该项目提供资金。

    the cornerstone/central plank of a policy :

    We will make human rights the cornerstone of our foreign policy. 我们将把人权作为我们外交政策的基础。

     Synonyms and related words
    Systems and methods for doing things: modality, method, system...
     Synonyms and related words
    Government programmes and policies: amnesty, Balkanisation, Balkanization...
    1. a.
      [only before noun] relating to policies 政策的;方针的

      What are their policy objectives? 他们的政策目标何在?

      interviews with government policy makers 对政府政策制定者的采访

       Synonyms and related words
      Government programmes and policies: amnesty, Balkanisation, Balkanization...
  2. 2
    [C/U] a principle or set of ideas that you think is sensible or wise 原则;策略;信条

    Honesty is the best policy. 诚实是最好的信条。

     Synonyms and related words
    Theories and sets of beliefs: theory, culture, philosophy...
  3. 3
    [C] a contract between an insurance company and a person or organization 保险单;保险契约

    Read the wording of your policy very carefully. 仔细阅读保险单的内容,注意其措词。

     Synonyms and related words
IELTS BNC: 250 COCA: 388
policy

noun¹

1plan of action行動計劃ADJECTIVE | VERB + POLICY | POLICY + VERB | POLICY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEclear, coherent明確的/一致的政策explicit, specific明確的/具體的政策strict嚴格的政策conscious, deliberate有意識的/深思熟慮的政策a deliberate policy to involve people of all ages一項涉及所有年齡段人群的謹慎的政策effective有效的政策sensible明智的政策controversial有爭議的政策flawed, misguided, short-sighted有缺陷的/誤導的/短視的政策the need to reform our flawed agricultural policy改革有缺陷的農業政策的需要disastrous災難性的政策official, public官方/公眾政策federal, government, party聯邦/政府/黨的政策company公司政策editorial編輯方針The magazine has a misguided editorial policy.該雜誌的編輯方針是錯誤的。domestic, internal, national, regional國內/內部/國家/地區政策foreign, international外交/國際政策expansionist, interventionary, protectionist, etc.擴張主義、干預性、保護主義等政策open-door門戶開放政策an open-door policy for migrant workers對流動工人開放的政策affirmative-action (NAmE) (美國反對歧視少數族裔及婦女等的)平權政策affirmative-action policies that aim to help members of historically disadvantaged groups旨在幫助傳統上的弱勢群體的平權政策zero-tolerance零容忍政策We have a zero-tolerance policy for drugs.我們對毒品持零容忍政策。agricultural, defence/defense, drug, drugs, economic, education, educational, employment, energy, environmental, financial, fiscal, health, housing, immigration, macroeconomic, monetary, security, social, tax, trade, transport (especially BrE) , etc.農業、國防、藥物、經濟、教育、就業、能源、環境、金融、財政、衞生、住房、移民、宏觀經濟、貨幣、安全、社會、稅收、貿易、交通運輸等政策admissions招生政策Some have criticized universities for their admissions policies.有人批評大學的招生政策。VERB + POLICYdesign, develop, formulate, frame, influence, shape設計政策;制訂政策;影響政策determine, dictate確定/規定政策a doctrine that would dictate American foreign policy for some time to come一項將會決定今後一段時間美國外交政策的原則establish, implement, institute, introduce, set確立/執行/設立/提出/制訂政策adopt, carry out, enact, enforce, follow, pursue執行方針;實施方針;貫徹方針The government followed a policy of restraint in public spending.政府實行限制公共開支的政策。have, operate有政策;施行政策The company operates a strict no-smoking policy.公司執行嚴格的禁煙政策。advocate, approve, endorse, favour/favor, promote, support倡導/批准/擁護/贊成/促進/支持政策oppose反對政策reverse取消政策abandon廢棄政策POLICY + VERBbe aimed at sth, be designed to do sth政策旨在⋯a policy aimed at halting economic recession旨在阻止經濟衰退的政策policies designed to support and encourage marriage旨在支持和鼓勵婚姻的政策govern sth政策控制⋯policies governing the management of the environment制約環境管理的政策affect sb/sth政策影響⋯Their economic policies affect us all.他們的經濟政策影響到我們所有人。prohibit sth政策禁止⋯a policy prohibiting sexual harassment一項禁止性騷擾的政策POLICY + NOUNdecision, making決策proposal, recommendation政策建議/推薦objective政策目標issue政策問題the need to address public policy issues at the national level解決全國性公共政策問題的需要change, reform, review政策變更/變革/審查agenda政策議程document, statement政策文件/聲明adviser, analyst, expert, maker, wonk (especially NAmE) 政策顧問/分析師/專家/制訂者/達人a policy adviser who made his name as a health reformer以醫療改革者著稱的政策顧問PREPOSITIONpolicy of⋯的證詞The company's policy of expansion has created many new jobs.公司的業務拓展政策創造了許多新的工作崗位。policy on關於⋯的政策the party's policy on housing政黨的住房政策PHRASESa matter of policy關乎政策的事It is a matter of company policy that we do not disclose the names of clients.不公開客戶姓名是公司的政策。
policy

noun²

2insurance contract保險合同ADJECTIVE | VERB + POLICY | POLICY + VERB | POLICY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEinsurance保險單buildings and contents, home and contents, home contents, household contents (BrE) 房屋與動產保單;動產保單auto, motor (BrE) 汽車保險單life, life-assurance, life-insurance人壽保單endowment, pension (both BrE) 養老保險單VERB + POLICYtake out辦好保險單renew將保險單續約POLICY + VERBcover sb/sth保險單給⋯保險The policy covers (you for) accidental loss or damage.這份保險單保(你的)意外損失或傷害險。expire保險單到期POLICY + NOUNholder投保人schedule (BrE) 保險單明細表PREPOSITIONin a/the policy在保險單裏risks defined in the policy保險單裏規定的風險under a/the policy根據保險單the types of claims covered under the policy保險單涵蓋的索賠種類
IELTS BNC: 250 COCA: 388
policy noun
habit (Honesty is the best policy.) plan1 (economic policies)

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