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IELTS BNC: 1765 COCA: 5844
castle
noun [C] /ˈkɑːs(ə)l/
singularcastle
pluralcastles
Related words
  1. 1
    a large strong building with thick walls, built in the past to protect the people inside from being attacked (旧时的)城堡,堡垒
     Synonyms and related words
    Castles, towers and fortifications: bailey, battlements, belfry...
  2. 2
    one of the pieces used in the game of chess (国际象棋中的)车
     Synonyms and related words
    The game of chess: bishop, capture, castle...
IELTS BNC: 1765 COCA: 5844
castle

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CASTLE | CASTLE + VERB | CASTLE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgrand, great, magnificent, splendid (especially BrE) 雄偉的城堡;壯麗的城堡turreted, walled有塔樓的/有圍牆的城堡historic有歷史意義的城堡ancient, medieval古老的/中世紀城堡royal皇家城堡ruined荒廢的城堡fairy-tale, fantasy童話中的/幻想的城堡VERB + CASTLEbuild, fortify建造城堡;給城堡設防attack, besiege, lay siege to, storm攻擊城堡;包圍城堡;猛攻城堡capture, seize, take攻佔城堡;奪取城堡defend, hold保衞/控制城堡The castle was held by an opposing faction.城堡控制在反對派的手中。CASTLE + VERBperch, stand城堡坐落/屹立The castle perches on a high rock.該城堡坐落在高高的岩石上。overlook sth城堡俯瞰⋯The castle overlooks the town.城堡俯瞰着該鎮。CASTLE + NOUNgate, grounds, keep, tower, wall城堡大門/庭院/主樓/塔樓/圍牆ruins城堡廢墟PREPOSITIONin a/the castle在城堡裏
IELTS BNC: 1765 COCA: 5844
castle

noun

castle ♦︎ tower ♦︎ fort ♦︎ fortress ♦︎ stronghold ♦︎ garrisonThese are all words for a place that protects people or an area from attack. 这些词均表示防御攻击的城堡、堡垒、要塞。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an old / ancient castle / tower / fort / fortress / strongholda medieval castle / tower / fortress / strongholda Roman fort / fortress / garrisona ruined castle / tower / fort / fortressa mountain fortress / strongholdto build a castle / tower / fort / fortress / stronghold / garrison castle [countable] a large strong building with thick high walls, built in the past in order to defend an area from attack 城堡;堡垒The ruins of an ancient castle stand to the west of the town.古堡的遗迹位于城西。 tower [countable] a tall narrow building or part of a building, especially of a castle or church 塔;建筑物的塔形部分;(尤指城堡或教堂的)塔楼The castle is rectangular in shape, with a tower at each corner.城堡呈长方形,每个角各有一个塔楼。 fort [countable] a building or buildings built in order to defend an area against attack 要塞;堡垒;城堡Evidently a medieval castle had been built on the site of an Iron Age fort.显然,一座中世纪城堡就建在一个铁器时代堡垒的旧址上。 fortress ˈfɔːtrəs; NAmE ˈfɔːrtrəs [countable] a building or place that has been strengthened and protected against attack, especially a large, permanent military structure that often includes a town 堡垒;要塞;设防的地方(尤指大型的永久性军事建筑,常包括城镇在内)The medieval fortress town is enclosed by four miles of ramparts.这一中世纪设防城镇由4英里长的城墙围着。Fear of terrorist attack has turned the conference centre into a fortress.由于害怕恐怖分子袭击,会议中心已经变成了一座堡垒。 stronghold ˈstrɒŋhəʊld; NAmE ˈstrɔːŋhoʊld [countable] a castle or place that is strongly built and difficult to attack 堡垒;要塞;据点The castle was an important royal stronghold for hundreds of years.这座城堡曾经作为重要的皇家要塞达数百年之久。 garrison [countable]buildings in a town or fort that a group of soldiers live in, in order to defend the town or area 卫戍区;驻防地A number of Roman garrisons are still standing today.一些古罗马部队驻防地至今仍存。

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