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- Speeches and parts of speeches 29
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- lung 507
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- lion 394
- stellar 338
- reaction 527
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- beloved 334
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- giant killer 67
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- noun 609
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- Flinch 9
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- rubbishy 12
- certificate 573
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- implant 106
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- rebut 137
- Web 438
- bone marrow 49
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- Available 178
- endless 422
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- shalt 12
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- enemy 631
- wrinkle 129
- assure 439
- Essay 90
- to 234
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- anyway 476
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- statistical 357
- bisque 45
- guide 730
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- put something into words 67
- lullaby 19
- motel 384
- goon 225
- Mediterranean 299
- gelatin 149
- gleanings 40
- grief 203
- befit 75
- study 414
- distribute 447
- Weed 54
- namesake 29
- boom 356
- Practise 55
- crunchy 127
- Disservice 13
- preceding 314
- enchantment 57
- Insurrection 117
- encounter 442
- reservation 432
- Publicity 274
- anthem 189
- cantabrigian 33
- upright 548
- Downhill 95
- Exacerbate 26
- artist 629
- Cloud 863
- Incentive 126
- born 383
- lady 428
- Chance 476
- unkind 306
- critical 362
- balm 156
- affordance 76
- gran 57
- corporation 358
- touchdown 260
- durable 300
- fricative 57
open 
open
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adjective 
/ˈəʊpən/
/ˈəʊpən/ - 1if a shop, restaurant etc is open, people are working there and the public can use or visit it 营业的；开放的
Are the shops open on Sundays? 这些商店星期日开门吗?
There's a bar that stays open all night. 有一家通宵营业的酒吧。
open for business :We are open for business from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都开门营业。
open to the public :The house is only open to the general public for three weeks each year. 这座房子每年只对公众开放3个星期。
Synonyms and related words - 2something that is open has no cover or has its edges separated so that you can see or take out what is inside 敞开的
A book lay open on the table. 桌上摆着一本打开的书。
She stuffed the photographs into an open drawer. 她把照片塞进一个拉开的抽屉里。
Synonyms and related wordsOpen: open, ajar, wide...- a.in a position that allows someone or something to pass through 开着的
The bedroom door was slightly open. 卧室的门开了一点点。
throw/pull/fling something open :We threw open all the windows to let the air in. 我们用力推开所有的窗子让空气进来。
wide open :Someone has left the gate wide open. 有人让大门敞开着。
Synonyms and related wordsOpen: open, ajar, wide... - b.used about a part of someone's body （身体部位）张开的
He was asleep with his mouth open. 他张着嘴巴睡着了。
Synonyms and related wordsDescribing or relating to areas of the body: anterior, cervical, function...
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- 3if a road or passage is open, it is possible for things to move from one end to the other （道路或通道）可通行的，无障碍的Synonyms and related wordsOpen: open, ajar, wide...
- a.used about ways of sending messages to someone （传送信息的渠道）畅通的
The lines are open now for you to call in with your donations. 现在热线已经开通，可以打电话进行捐款。
It's important to keep the channels of communication open with your ex-wife. 与你的前妻保持交流渠道的畅通是很重要的。
Synonyms and related wordsWords used to describe communication: closely, verbal, communicative...
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- 4an open space or area is not covered or enclosed, or does not have many buildings, trees etc in or on it 无遮盖的；未围起的；空旷的；开阔的
They had to escape across open ground. 他们得穿过开阔地逃走。
The top deck of the bus is open. 那辆公共汽车的上层是敞蓬的。
Synonyms and related wordsNot covered: bare, naked, exposed...Synonyms and related wordsWords used to describe dry, barren and empty areas of land: barren, arid, wild... - 5used about someone who is honest and does not keep things secret 坦率的；坦诚的
Everyone in the group was very friendly and open. 组里的每个人都很友善而坦率。
The President promised an open dialogue. 总统许诺进行一次开诚布公的对话。
be open about something :He has always been open about his drinking problem. 他对自己的酗酒问题一直很坦率。
Synonyms and related wordsWords used to describe honest and sincere people and behaviour: honest, sincere, fine...- a.not hidden or secret 不隐藏的；非秘密的
Their relationship has deteriorated to the point of open hostility. 他们的关系已经恶化到公开敌对的地步。
Synonyms and related wordsKnown and not secret: known, overt, transparent...
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- 6available for anyone to take part in or to see 开放性的；公开的
A Chief Executive will be appointed by open competition. 首席行政长官将通过公开竞争来任命。
open to :The meeting is open to the public. 这次会议是向公众公开的。
Most government files from the period are now open to scrutiny. 这一时期的大部分政府文件现在可以公开查阅。
Synonyms and related wordsAvailable and to be, or to become available: available, public, spare... - 7willing to consider many different possibilities 愿意考虑的be open to something :
I have some ideas about where to go, but I'm open to suggestions. 对于去哪儿我有几个想法，但我乐意接受各种建议。
keep an open mind :Police are keeping an open mind about the cause of her disappearance. 有关她失踪的原因警方还未下定论。
Synonyms and related wordsWords used to describe someone who is open-minded: have/keep an open mind, liberal, tolerant...- a.used for describing a situation that has at least two possible results 尚未决定的；悬而未决的
His contract keeps open the possibility that he might return to the series. 他的合同为他重回剧中演出留下了余地。
leave something open :Shall we leave it open for now, and decide at the meeting? 我们现在不作决定，到会上再决定好吗？
wide open :The election is still wide open. 选举结果仍悬而未决。
Synonyms and related wordsAs a result of something and describing effects and results: therefore, consequently, accordingly...
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- 8if something is open to criticism, doubt etc, it is possible or reasonable to criticize it, doubt it etc 易受（批评）的；易遭（怀疑）的open to :
The new tax was open to two serious criticisms. 这项新税可能会受到两种严厉的指责。
Whether or not he intended this outcome, is open to question. 他是否希望这种结局令人怀疑。
wide open :The system is wide open to abuse. 这一体制非常容易被滥用。
Synonyms and related wordsSensible and reasonable: practical, sensible, rational... - 9if something is open to you, it is possible for you to do it 可供取舍的；可能的open to :
Taking him to court was the only option left open to me. 把他告上法庭是我剩下的唯一选择。
Synonyms and related wordsPossible and able to be done: possible, be able to do something, may...
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verb /ˈəʊpən/
/ˈəʊpən/ | present tense | |
| I/you/we/they | open |
| he/she/it | opens |
| present participle | opening |
| past tense | opened |
| past participle | opened |
- 1[T] to separate the edges of something, or to take off its cover so that you can see or remove what is inside 打开；解开；揭开
She opened her shopping bag and took out an umbrella. 她打开购物袋，拿出雨伞。
Can you open this jam jar? 你能打开这个果酱罐吗？
Open your books at page 25. 把书翻到第25页。
Synonyms and related wordsTo open or unlock something, or to come open: open up, open, try...- a.[I] if something such as a flower opens, it moves into its widest position and you can see its full shape （花等）展开，打开，开放
Her parachute failed to open. 她的降落伞没有打开。
Synonyms and related wordsWhat plants can do: bear, bear fruit, bloom...
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- 2[T] to move a door or window into a position that allows people or things to pass through 开（门或窗）
Do you mind if I open a window? 我开扇窗你介意吗？
Synonyms and related wordsTo open or unlock something, or to come open: open up, open, try... - 3[I/T] to move your arms or legs wide apart （使）（双臂或双腿）张开
She opened her arms to hug me. 她张开双臂拥抱我。
Synonyms and related wordsTo move your limbs and appendages: reach out, reach, kick...- a.to move your lips and teeth apart so that your mouth is not closed （使）（嘴巴）张开
Open your mouth and let me look at your teeth. 张开嘴巴让我看看你的牙。
Synonyms and related wordsTo use or to move the mouth or throat: clear your throat, dribble, drool... - c.to make your fingers straight so that your hand is not closed （使）（手）摊开Synonyms and related wordsTo change your position: balance, bear yourself, bend...
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- 4[I/T] if a shop, public building etc opens at a particular time, or if someone opens it, it regularly becomes available for people to visit or use at that time （使）（商店、公共建筑物等）开门
The library doesn't open till 9.30. 图书馆要到9点30分才开门。
I'm calling to ask when you open today. 我打电话是要问你们今天什么时候开门。
Synonyms and related wordsTo do business and relating to doing business: account, after hours, asset... - 5
open
or[I/T] if a new business, building etc opens, or if someone opens it, it becomes available for people to use for the first time （使）开业；（使）开张；（使）开办open up
They decided to move to Spain and open a bar. 他们决定搬到西班牙去开间酒吧。
The college first opened in the 1960s. 这所大学最早开办于20世纪60年代。
Synonyms and related wordsStarting up in business: bootstrap, go into, set up...- a.[I/T] if something that has been private or secret opens, or if someone opens it to people, it becomes available for people to visit, see, or take part in （使）（私人或秘密的事物）开放open something to competition/inspection/scrutiny :
The telecommunications market has been opened up to competition. 电信市场已经开放竞争了。
open your doors/gates to someone :The farmer opens his gates to visitors during the lambing season. 这个农场主在产羊羔季节里向参观者敞开大门。
Synonyms and related wordsAvailable and to be, or to become available: available, public, spare... - b.[I] theatre , cinema if a film or play opens, it starts being shown to the public （电影或戏剧）上演
Her new play has just opened on Broadway. 她的新剧刚在百老汇上演。
Synonyms and related wordsTo perform or entertain, or to be performed: amuse, appear, compère... - c.[I/T] if a road, telephone line, or other method of communication opens, or if someone opens it, it becomes available for people to use （使）（道路、电话线路或其他通讯方式）开通
We are opening a hotline for enquiries about the product. 我们要开通一条这个产品的咨询热线。
Synonyms and related wordsAvailable and to be, or to become available: available, public, spare... - d.[T] if a famous person opens a shop or public building, they appear there to say that it is officially available for people to use or visit 为…举行开业典礼；宣布…揭幕
The Queen is opening the new gallery on Saturday. 女王星期六要为新美术馆举行揭幕典礼。
Synonyms and related wordsThe activity of selling: aftermarket, buyer's market, call...
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- 6[T] to begin something such as a discussion or trial 开始（讨论或审判）
She opened the debate by summarizing her party's position. 她以总结其政党的立场开始这场辩论。
open an investigation/inquiry/inquest :The police have opened an investigation into his business affairs. 警方已开始对他的经营活动进行调查。
Synonyms and related wordsTo start speaking, or to start speaking again: begin, bring up, continue...- a.[I] to begin a speech 开始发言open with :
He opened his talk with a quotation from Shakespeare. 他引用莎士比亚的话作为开场白。
Synonyms and related wordsTo start speaking, or to start speaking again: begin, bring up, continue... - b.[T] to start an account with a bank 开立（账户）
You only need £1 to open an account with us. 你只需1英镑就可以在我们这儿开立一个账户。
Synonyms and related wordsTo use a bank account: bank, bank in, borrow... - c.[I] when a period of time opens, it begins （某段时期）开始
The year opened well for the company. 该公司今年开门红。
The trout fishing season opened last week. 鳟鱼捕捞期于上星期开始。
Synonyms and related wordsTo start to exist or happen: start, begin, arise...
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verb¹
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open verb
⇨ begin (open a meeting) ⇨ spread (a parachute opens) ⇨ start (a story opens) ⇨ undo (open a letter/bottle) ⇨ open fire ⇨ shoot ⇨ open the way ⇨ help 2 open adj.
⇨ open (open admiration/war) ⇨ honest (a very open person) ⇨ vulnerable (open to abuse) ⇨ lay sb open to sth ⇨ expose verb open ➡ See also the entries for clear adj. 1 and marked 另见clear形容词词条第1义和marked条 open ♦︎ overt ♦︎ blatant ♦︎ under sb's nose ♦︎ glaring These words all describe sth that is done in a very obvious way without any attempt to keep it secret. 这些词均表示公开的、不隐瞒的、明显的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ an open / an overt / a blatant attempt ◆ open / overt / blatant discrimination ◆ overt / blatant sexuality ◆ a blatant / glaring example ◆ quite open / overt / blatant■ open known to everyone; not kept hidden 人人皆知的；非秘密的；公开的 ◆ an open display of affection公开示爱 ◆ One more border skirmish could lead to open war.再有一次边境冲突，就可能导致公开的战争。 ◆ We need more open government, starting with a Freedom of Information Act.我们需要更加透明的政府，首先是要通过知情权法案。 OPP secret ⇨ secret 1 ▸ openly ◆ The men in prison would never cry openly (= so that other people could see) .狱中犯人从不当众哭泣。 ■ overt əʊˈvɜːt, ˈəʊvɜːt; NAmE oʊˈvɜːrt , ˈoʊvɜːrt [usually before noun ] (formal ) done in an open way and not secretly 公开的；明显的；不隐瞒的 ◆ There was little overt support for the project.对这个项目公开表示支持的很少。 ◆ Her overt sexuality shocked cinema audiences.她不加掩饰的性行为令电影观众震惊。 OPP covert ⇨ secret 2 ⓘ Overt is a less general word than open and is only used to talk about actions and behaviour, not feelings, events or systems. * overt含义不及open宽泛，只用于描述行为和举止，不用于描述感情、事件或制度 ◆ an overt display of affection公开示爱 ◆ overt admiration/war/government ▸ overtly ◆ Charities are not allowed to be involved in overtly political activities.慈善机构不得参与明显属于政治的活动。 ■ blatant ˈbleɪtnt (disapproving ) (of an action that is considered wrong) done in an obvious and open way without caring if people object or are shocked, or if laws are broken （错误的行为）明目张胆的，公然的 ◆ The opposition party made a blatant attempt to buy votes.反对党公然企图贿选。 ◆ It was a blatant lie.那是个赤裸裸的谎言。 ▸ blatantly ◆ a blatantly unfair decision明显不公正的裁决 ■ under sb's ˈnose (informal ) if sth happens under sb's nose , they do not notice it, even though it is not being done secretly 当着某人的面，就在某人眼皮底下（却没有被察觉） ◆ The police didn't know the drugs ring was operating right under their noses.警方不知道贩毒集团就在他们眼皮底下运作。 ■ glaring ˈgleərɪŋ; NAmE ˈglerɪŋ [usually before noun ] (disapproving ) (of a mistake or sth bad) very easily seen （错误或负面的事物）显眼的，明显的，易见的 ◆ The failure to mention the role of Italy was a glaring omission in the book.未提到意大利的作用是书中一个明显的疏漏。 ▸ glaringly ◆ The mistakes were glaringly obvious .那些错误显而易见。
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