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IELTS BNC: 240 COCA: 227
room
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★
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noun /ruːm/
singularroom
pluralrooms
  1. 1
    [C] a part of a building with a floor, walls, and a ceiling 房间；室；屋子

    Annie ran out of the room. 安妮跑出了房间。

    On the second floor were two large empty rooms. 2楼有两间空置的大屋子。

     Synonyms and related words
    Other parts of buildings: addition, alcove, balcony...
    1. a.
      [C] a bedroom in a home or in a place such as a hotel （家中或宾馆里的）卧室，房间

      My mum told me to tidy my room. 妈妈要我打扫卧室。

      I'm staying in Room 52. 我住在52号房间。

      a double/twin/single room 双/单人间

       Synonyms and related words
      Rooms and areas in hotels and guest houses: bridal suite, check-in, coffee shop...
       Synonyms and related words
      Rooms found in the home: attic, bedchamber, bedroom...
    2. b.
      [C] [usually singular] all the people in a room 房间里的所有人

      The whole room stood up and cheered. 房间里的所有人都站起来欢呼。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for groups of people: age group, array, assemblage...
    3. c.

      rooms

      [plural] a set of rooms that you rent, usually in another person's house or in a college （通常在别人家或大学里）租住的一套公寓
       Synonyms and related words
      Sets of rooms for accommodation: accommodation, accommodations, apartment...
  2. 2
    [U] the amount of space that is needed for a particular purpose 空间；地方

    There isn't much room in here. 这里没有什么地方了。

    room for :

    Is there room for one more in your car? 你的汽车里还可以多坐一个人吗？

    room for someone to do something :

    There was just enough room for them all to sit down. 地方刚好能坐下他们所有的人。

    room to do something :

    The band was good, but there was no room to dance. 乐队不错，就是没有跳舞的地方。

    take up room :

    This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方了。

    make room (=create space by moving other things) 腾出地方 :

    We need to make room in here for the computer. 我们需要在这里腾出地方放计算机。

    leave room for something :

    Leave room between each plant for the roots to grow. 植株之间留出根系生长所需的空间。

     Synonyms and related words
    Space and amounts of space: accommodation, air pocket, break...
  3. 3
    [U] the possibility for something to exist or happen 余地；机会；可能性
    room for :

    There is plenty of room for disagreement in this controversial area. 在这个有争议的地区还有许多商讨分歧的余地。

    There's no room for doubt as to who did this. 至于谁做的这件事，没有什么好怀疑的。

    there is room for improvement (=an indirect way of saying something is not very good) 有改进的余地 :

    There is clearly room for improvement in a number of management areas. 很明显在许多管理区域还有改进的余地。

     Synonyms and related words
    The possibility that something will happen: possibility, chance, probability...
    Collocates: room
    Nouns frequently used with room
    ▪  argument, complacency, debate, disagreement, doubt, improvement
  4. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    4
    room at the top an opportunity to join important and powerful people

    The company's growth has opened up room at the top for its rank-and-file workers.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 26/07/2017
     
  5. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    5
    adult/grown-up in the room someone involved in a situation who is mature and capable

    It may be cold comfort in this chaotic era, but Americans should know that there are adults in the room.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 06/09/2018
     
  6. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    6
    get a room! spoken humorous said mockingly to two people who are indulging in a public display of affection, that they should either stop or continue in private

    Excuse me you two, get a room!

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 30/07/2014
     
room
verb [I] mainly American /ruːm/
present tense
I/you/we/theyroom
he/she/itrooms
present participlerooming
past tenseroomed
past participleroomed
  1. to share a room, flat, or house with one or more people （与一人或多人）合住
     Synonyms and related words
    To live in a particular way: be/live in each other's pockets, drop out, end your days...
IELTS BNC: 240 COCA: 227
room

noun¹

 1in a house/building房間ADJECTIVE | VERB + ROOM | ROOM + VERB | ROOM + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤big, cavernous, enormous, high, high-ceilinged, huge, large, spacious, vast大房間；巨大的房間；挑高的房間；寬大的房間；寬敞的房間▸➤➤cramped, little, low, low-ceilinged, narrow, small, tiny狹小的房間；屋頂低的房間；狹窄的房間◇The rooms are cramped and narrow.這些房間很狹小。➤L-shaped * L 形房間▸➤north-facing, south-facing, etc.朝北、朝南等的房間▸➤airy通風的房間➤airless, claustrophobic, stuffy, windowless不通風的／幽閉的／通風不好的／無窗的房間▸➤bright明亮的房間▸➤dark, darkened, dim, dimly lit, dingy, pitch-black, shadowed, shadowy黑暗的房間；燈光昏暗的房間；昏暗的房間；漆黑的房間；幽暗的房間；陰暗的房間▸➤dreary沉悶的房間▸➤chilly, cold, draughty/drafty (especially BrE) 寒冷的房間；透風的房間▸➤hot, warm悶熱的／暖和的房間▸➤clean, tidy (especially BrE) 乾淨的／整潔的房間▸➤dirty, dusty, messy, shabby, smelly骯髒的／積滿灰塵的／凌亂的／破舊的／有臭味的房間➤comfortable, cosy/cozy舒適的房間➤attractive, beautiful, elegant, handsome, impressive, luxurious, magnificent, pretty討人喜歡的／漂亮的／優雅的／有氣派的／令人難忘的／豪華的／華麗的／可愛的房間▸➤bare, bleak, empty空蕩蕩的房間▸➤book-lined擺滿書的房間➤tiled, wood-panelled/wood-paneled鋪地磚的／鑲木板的房間▸➤crowded擁擠的房間➤smoke-filled, smoky煙霧騰騰的房間▸➤quiet, silent安靜的房間▸➤private私人房間▸➤locked鎖着的房間▸➤adjacent, adjoining, next相鄰的／緊挨着的／隔壁的房間▸➤attic, back, basement, downstairs, front, upstairs閣樓房間；裏屋；地下室；樓下的房間；起居室；樓上的房間◇I was renting a tiny basement room at that time.我當時正租住在一間小地下室裏。➤first-floor, second-floor, etc.一樓、二樓等的房間▸➤guest, spare客房；備用房間◇Our guests are sleeping in the spare room.我們的客人正在客房裏睡覺。➤hotel, motel旅館／汽車旅館房間▸➤double, family, single雙人間；家庭活動室；單人間➤dorm宿舍房間▸➤bedsitting (BrE) 起居室兼卧室兩用房間▸➤rented租用的房間▸➤breakfast, dining, drawing, living, main, reception, sitting, utility早餐室；餐廳；客廳；起居室；主房間；接待室；雜物間▸➤laundry洗衣房▸➤dressing, make-up, rehearsal梳妝室；化妝間；排練室▸➤control控制室▸➤fitness, weight, weights (BrE) 健身房▸➤news, press新聞編輯室◇He emailed his report back to the news room.他用電子郵件將報道發回了新聞編輯室。➤committee, conference, meeting委員會辦公室；會議室▸➤break (NAmE) 休息室▸➤storage, store (usually storeroom) 貯藏室▸➤incident, interview事故處理室；接見室◇Police have set up an incident room at the scene of the murder.警察在謀殺現場設立了一間事故處理室。➤changing, locker, shower更衣室；淋浴室▸➤emergency, first-aid, hospital, medical, operating, recovery, treatment急救室；病房；醫療室；手術室；康復室；治療室▸➤waiting等候室▸➤common, lecture, reading, seminar, staff (usually staffroom) 公共休息室；演講室；閱覽室；學術廳；教員室▸➤boiler, engine鍋爐房；輪機艙▸➤computer計算機機房▸➤throne（皇宮中設有御座的）覲見室VERB + ROOM➤burst into, come into, creep into, enter, go into, hurry into, march into, reach, run into, rush into, slip into, sneak into, step into, storm into, stride into, walk into, wander into闖進房間；走進房間；潛入房間；進入房間；匆忙進入房間；大步邁進房間；到達房間；跑進房間；衝進房間；溜進房間；步入房間；遛達進入房間◇Suddenly Katie burst into the room.凱蒂突然衝進房間。➤back out of, come out of, creep out of, exit, flounce out of, go out of, hurry out of, leave, march out of, run out of, rush out of, slip out of, step out of, storm out of, stride out of, walk out of退出房間；躡手躡腳地走出房間；衝出房間；離開房間；匆忙離開房間；跨出房間；跑出房間；溜出房間；走出房間；大步走出房間◇As soon as the teacher left the room there was uproar.老師一走，教室裏就吵鬧起來。➤show sb to, usher sb into帶某人去房間；把某人領進房間➤cross穿過房間▸➤go around, go round (especially BrE) 在屋裏踱步➤wander around, wander round, wander through在屋裏徘徊◇I wandered restlessly around my room.我不安地在屋子裏走來走去。➤walk, walk around, walk round (especially BrE) 在房間裏來回走➤pace, pace around, pace round (especially BrE) 在屋裏踱步◇He was pacing the room nervously.他緊張地在屋子裏走來走去。➤prowl, prowl around, prowl round (especially BrE) 在房間裏徘徊◇She prowled around the room like a caged tiger.她像籠子裏的老虎一樣在屋裏來回踱步。➤echo around, echo round, echo through, run around, run round (especially BrE) 在屋裏迴盪；在屋裏散開◇A ripple of laughter ran around the room.屋裏迴盪着一陣笑聲。➤➤glance around, glance round, look around, look round, scan瞥視房間；環顧房間；掃視房間▸➤search搜查房間▸➤fill充滿屋子▸➤clean, tidy (especially BrE) 清掃／整理房間▸➤decorate, paint裝飾／粉刷房間◇a room decorated with flowers用花朵裝飾的房間◇a room decorated in pastel shades (BrE) 淡色調裝飾的房間➤air, air out, ventilate給房間通風▸➤light照亮房間◇a room lit by one dusty light bulb由一隻佈滿灰塵的燈泡照明的房間➤share共用房間◇I used to share a room with my sister.我過去和姐姐住在一個房間裏。➤occupy佔用房間▸➤vacate退房◇Guests are requested to vacate their rooms by 11 a.m.客人須在上午 11 點之前退房。➤set aside留出房間◇a room set aside for quiet study用來安心學習的房間➤book, hire, rent訂房間；租房◇We hired a room for the party.為了辦聚會我們租了一個房間。◇I rented a room while looking for a house to buy.尋購房子的同時我租了間屋子住着。ROOM + VERB➤adjoin sth, face sth, overlook sth房間鄰近⋯／面對⋯／俯瞰⋯◇The room adjoins the hotel kitchens.這間屋子和旅館的廚房相連。➤contain sth房間有⋯◇The room contained little more than a table and chair.房間裏除了一張桌子和一把椅子再沒有什麼了。➤be crammed with sth, be filled with sth, be full of sth房間裏塞滿⋯； 房間裏充滿⋯▸➤be equipped with sth, be furnished with sth, have sth房間配備有⋯；房間配備有⋯傢具；房間有⋯◇The patient was in a private room equipped with bathroom and TV.病人住在一間配有浴室和電視的私人病房。➤measure sth房間有⋯長／寬／高等◇a room measuring 28 feet by 34面積為 28×34 英尺的房間➤darken房間變黑▸➤fall silent, go quiet, go silent, grow quiet屋裏安靜下來◇The room fell silent as she rose to speak.她站起來講話時屋子裏安靜了下來。➤smell房間有⋯氣味◇The room smelled of stale sweat and coffee.房間裏有股汗臭味和咖啡味。➤spin, sway房間旋轉／搖晃◇She felt sick and the room was spinning.她感到不舒服，好像房間在旋轉似的。ROOM + NOUN➤key房間鑰匙▸➤number房間號▸➤lights房間燈光▸➤mate (usually room-mate) 室友▸➤service客房服務▸➤temperature常溫◇This wine should be served at room temperature.這種酒應該供應常溫的。➤rates房價◇Soaring room rates have put tourists off visiting the city.飈升的酒店房價讓欲前往該城市觀光的遊客止步。PREPOSITION➤around a/the room, round a/the room (especially BrE) 在房間各處▸➤from room to room一個一個房間地◇She flew from room to room looking for the fire extinguisher.她從一間屋子飛跑到另一間屋子地尋找滅火器。➤in a/the room, inside a/the room, into a/the room在房間內；在房間裏面；到房間內
room

noun²

 2space; enough space（足夠的）空間ADJECTIVE | VERB + ROOM | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤ample, considerable, enough, sufficient充足的空間；相當大的空間；足夠的空間▸➤insufficient (especially BrE) 不足的空間➤extra額外的空間▸➤head, leg (usually headroom, legroom) 頭頂空間（尤指機動車的上方）；供伸腿的空間➤wiggle (= opportunity to make adjustments) 迴旋餘地◇There is some wiggle room for varying interpretations.給不同的解釋都留有一定的餘地。VERB + ROOM➤find, leave, make找到／留出／讓出地方◇We had to move the furniture to make room for the piano.我們得挪動傢具才能騰出地方放鋼琴。➤have有空間◇Do you have enough room?你有足夠的地兒嗎？➤give sb給某人留出地方PREPOSITION➤room for用於⋯的空間◇Will there be enough room for that dishwasher in your kitchen?你廚房裏有足夠空間放那個洗碗機嗎？◇The sales figures are good, but there is still room for improvement. (figurative) 銷售額還不錯，但是還有提高的空間。PHRASES➤room for manoeuvre/maneuver迴旋餘地
IELTS BNC: 240 COCA: 227
room noun
⇨ scope (room for doubt) ⇨ space 1 (no room for the books)

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