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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5640 COCA: 4417
spray
verb /spreɪ/
present tense
I/you/we/theyspray
he/she/itsprays
present participlespraying
past tensesprayed
past participlesprayed
  1. 1
    [I/T] if you spray a liquid, or if it sprays, it is forced out of a container through a small hole into the air

    The fountain's cool water sprayed upwards with a pleasant hiss. 噴泉清涼的水帶着輕快的嘶嘶聲向上噴射着。

    Mansell stood on the podium and sprayed champagne into the air. 曼塞爾站在台上把香槟噴向空中。

    spray someone/something with something :

    I caught the kids next door spraying my dog with cold water! 我當場捉到隔壁的孩子用冷水噴我的狗。

    spray something on/onto/over something :

    The chemical is sprayed onto the roof to weatherproof it. 屋頂噴了這種化學制品以防水。

     Synonyms and related words
    What liquids can do: break, burst, cast up...
    1. a.
      to cover crops or a large area of land with a chemical spray in order to kill insects or to prevent diseases 噴灑,噴塗(農藥)

      Health officials have sprayed the areas where the virus was active. 衛生官員已經在病毒猖獗的地區噴灑了藥物。

      Farmers have to apply for permits to spray from the air. 農民在申請得到許可後才能從空中噴灑農藥。

      spray for :

      They're spraying for mosquitoes this weekend. 這個周末他們要噴灑滅蚊藥。

       Synonyms and related words
      Crop farming: arable, broadacre, cash crop...
    2. b.
      British to paint a car by spraying paint on it 給(汽車)噴漆
       Synonyms and related words
      To paint and decorate: paint, decorate, paper...
  2. 2
    [T] to shoot a large number of bullets at something, covering a wide area 掃射
    spray someone/something with something :

    The men sprayed the vehicle with automatic gunfire. 那個人用自動火力掃射該車。

     Synonyms and related words
    To shoot someone or something: shoot, blast, spray...
  3. 3
    [I/T] if a cat sprays a particular area, it urinates in many places around the area to show other cats that it lives there (貓)爲劃定區域而(在某個地區周圍)小便
     Synonyms and related words
    Animal behaviour: beach, bite, bite...
spray
noun /spreɪ/
singularspray
pluralsprays
  1. 1
    [C/U] a liquid product in a container that you use by pushing a button so that the liquid is forced out through a small hole into the air 噴劑

    Don't forget to pack the insect spray. 别忘了把殺蟲劑裝進去。

    a spray bottle/can 噴劑瓶/罐

     Synonyms and related words
    Amounts of liquid in a container: barrel, bath, bottle...
  2. 2
    [singular/uncountable] many small drops of water that are forced into the air together, for example from the sea 浪花;水花;水霧;飛沫

    The cold spray from the rocks below stung her face. 下面岩石濺起的冷冷的水花刺痛了她的臉。

    The dog shook himself sending a spray of water into the air. 狗晃了晃自己的身體,濺起的水花飛向空中。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [C] a small branch with flowers or berries on it, used for decoration (用作裝飾的)枝狀飾,花葉飾

    fresh sprays of evergreen 鮮綠的常青樹枝條

     Synonyms and related words

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