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IELTS BNC: 499 COCA: 641
material
noun /məˈtɪəriəl/
singularmaterial
pluralmaterials
Related words
  1. 1
    [C/U] cloth 布;布料

    Her dress was made of a thin lacy material. 她的连衣裙是用有花边的薄布料做成的。

    heavy material for making curtains 做窗帘的厚布料

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to cloth and fabric: cloth, material, fabric...
  2. 2
    [U] a substance, especially one used for a particular purpose (尤指用于特定目的的)材料,原料

    Brick was used as the main building material for local churches. 砖头曾被用作当地教堂的主要建筑材料。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for materials and substances: substance, material, powder...
    1. a.
      a substance, especially one that has a particular quality (尤指具有某种特性的)材料

      radioactive/organic material 放射性/有机材料

      All waste material is recycled where possible. 所有的废料都尽可能回收利用。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for materials and substances: substance, material, powder...
  3. 3
    [U] information, ideas, and experiences that you use as the subject of a book, film, song etc 素材;题材

    Newspaper articles are a good source of material for stories. 报纸上的文章是非常好的小说素材来源。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      an entertainer's songs, jokes etc (表演者的)作品

      The concert will include material from their new album. 音乐会将包括他们新专辑中的作品。

       Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [C/U] documents etc that are used for a particular activity (用于特定活动的)资料,材料

    publicity material 宣传材料

    Staff are expected to produce their own teaching materials. 教员们应该编出自己的教材。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [U] someone who is suitable for a particular job or situation (适合特定工作或情况的)人材,材料

    He wasn't really officer material. 他真不是当官的料。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relevant and appropriate: relevant, appropriate, applicable...
material
adjective /məˈtɪəriəl/
  1. 1
    [only before noun] relating to things such as money and possessions that affect your physical life rather than your thoughts or emotions 物质上的

    State officials enjoy more material rewards than other sectors. 州官员比起其他部门的官员享有更多的物质回报。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to money and possessions: financial, economic, fiscal...
  2. 2
    [only before noun] relating to the physical world that people experience directly, rather than to the world of the imagination or thoughts 物质的;实体的;有形的

    the material universe 物质世界

     Synonyms and related words
    Real and seeming real: real, true, genuine...
  3. 3
    important enough to notice or to have an effect 重要的;重大的

    This situation will continue unless there is a material change in conditions. 除非情况有重大变化,这种情形将会持续下去。

    material to :

    Any information material to the patient's decision should be revealed. 对病人的决定起重要作用的任何信息都必须披露出来。

     Synonyms and related words
    Important: important, major, key...
    1. a.
      legal used about things or people that are important in a legal case (在法律案件中)重要的

      A bag containing ammunition was the only material evidence. 装有弹药的包是唯一重要的证据。

       Synonyms and related words

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