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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2834 COCA: 2624
draft
noun [C] /drɑːft/
singulardraft
pluraldrafts
  1. 1
    something such as a plan, letter, or drawing that may have changes made to it before it is finished (计划、信件或绘画等的)草稿,草案
    draft of :

    I showed David a draft of the letter and he suggested a few changes. 我给大卫看了信的草稿,他建议在几处作点改动。

    first/final draft :

    My publisher wants to see a first draft by the end of next week. 我的出版商要在下周末之前看到初稿。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [only before noun] not in a final form and likely to be changed 草拟的;起草的

      draft legislation 草拟的法规

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    British a bank draft (通常指不同国家的银行之间的)银行汇票

    The deposit has to be paid in cash or by draft. 保证金必须用现金或汇票支付。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3

    the draft

    mainly American conscription into the armed forces 征兵
     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    formal an amount of liquid that you swallow at one time 一口吞下的液体量
     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    the American spelling of draught 单词 draught 的美式拼法
     Synonyms and related words
draft
verb [T] /drɑːft/
present tense
I/you/we/theydraft
he/she/itdrafts
present participledrafting
past tensedrafted
past participledrafted
  1. 1
    to write something such as a legal document, speech, or letter that may have changes made to it before it is finished 起草,草拟(法律文件、演讲或信件)

    The government's first task was to draft a new constitution for the country. 政府的首要任务是为国家起草一部新宪法。

     Synonyms and related words
    To write something: write, set down, compose...
  2. 2
    [often passive] mainly American to conscript someone into the armed forces 征召(某人)入伍
    draft into :

    He was drafted into the army in 1942. 他于1942年应征入伍。

     Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs

draft
/drɑːft/
  1. the American spelling of draught 单词 draught 的美式拼法
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2834 COCA: 2624
draft

noun¹

1rough/early version of a written document草稿/初稿ADJECTIVE | VERB + DRAFT | DRAFT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEearly, first, initial, original, preliminary初稿;第一稿;最早的稿子;原稿;初步草案rough, working粗略的草稿;暫定稿revised修訂稿final定稿VERB + DRAFTdraw up, prepare, produce, write擬訂/準備/制訂/寫出草稿She produced an initial draft of her plans.她草擬了計劃的最初稿。complete, finish完成草稿I finished the first draft in late August 2007.2007 年 8 月下旬,我完成了初稿。send, submit提交草案I sent an early draft to an agent.我給一個代理商遞交了一份初稿。The students were invited to submit drafts for feedback.學生受邀提交他們的草案作為反饋。review審查草案He reviewed an earlier draft of this manuscript.他複查了一下這份手稿的早期草稿。approve批准草案The preliminary draft of the agreement has been approved.協議的初稿通過了。issue, publish, release發佈/公佈/發表草案DRAFT + NOUNagreement, bill, budget, constitution, contract, document, letter, report, treaty協議草案;法案草案;預算草案;章程草案;合同草案;文件草案;草稿信;報告草稿;條約草案law, legislation法律/法規草案plan, proposal計劃/提議草案PREPOSITIONin a/the draft在草案中These details were not included in the preliminary draft.這些細節沒有包括在初稿中。PHRASESin draft form (especially BrE) 以草案形式The document is still in draft form.文件還只是草案。
draft

noun²

2the draft (especially NAmE) order to serve in the armed forces服役的命令 see also conscription ADJECTIVE | VERB + THE DRAFT ADJECTIVEmilitary徵兵VERB + THE DRAFTavoid, dodge逃避兵役oppose, support反對/支持徵兵bring back, reinstate恢復兵役
draft

noun³

3 (NAmE) current of air風;一股氣流 see draught
draft

verb

( draught, especially in BrE) ADVERBcarefully, properly, well仔細地/得體地/很好地起草badly, poorly拙劣地起草Some of the clauses in the contract had been very poorly drafted.合同草稿中的一些條款寫得很差。originally最初起草The bill as originally drafted would have made the tobacco companies a lot more vulnerable to lawsuits.最初起草的議案本會令煙草公司在法律訴訟上更加不堪一擊。hastily, quickly匆忙/快速起草hastily drafted pieces of legislation匆忙間起草的部份法規
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2834 COCA: 2624
draft noun
plan2 (the original drafts for the building) wind (sitting in a draft)
draft verb
prepare1

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