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run down
phrasal verb
present tense
I/you/we/theyrun down
he/she/itruns down
present participlerunning down
past tenseran down
past participlerun down
  1. 1
    [T] to hit someone with your car and injure or kill them 开车把(某人)撞倒(或撞伤、撞死)
    be/get run down :

    She got run down outside school. 她在校门外被车撞倒。

     Synonyms and related words
    To kill a person or animal: kill, murder, strangle...
     Synonyms and related words
    To injure yourself or someone else: injure, harm, wound...
  2. 2
    [T] to criticize someone, especially in an unfair way (尤指不公正地)斥责,批评

    You're always running me down! 你总是指责我!

    run yourself down :

    You're a brilliant mother. Why do you run yourself down? 你是一个很出色的母亲,你为什么要自责呢?

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [I/T] if something such as a machine or clock runs down, or if you run it down, it gradually stops working because it has no power (使)(机器、钟等)停;(使)(电)用完

    Switch your headlights off, or you'll run the battery down. 把你的前灯关掉,要不然电池就会用完的。

  4. 4
    [I/T] British if a business or organization runs down, or if someone runs it down, it gradually becomes smaller (使)(企业或组织)规模逐渐减小

    They've been running the factory down for the last five years. 在过去的5年里他们一直在减小工厂的规模。

    The decision was taken to let the steel industry run down. 作出这个决定是为了让钢铁工业逐渐缩小规模。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [T] [run down something] to quickly read everything on a list 快速看(清单);扫一眼(清单)

    I'll just run down the list and see if we've forgotten anything. 我只快速看了一下清单,看看我们有没有什么遗漏。

     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    [run someone down] to find someone after searching for them for a long time

    Police eventually ran him down in woods north of the city.

     Synonyms and related words
See also
  • rundown
See also main entry: run

run-down
adjective
  1. 1
    so tired that you do not feel well 精疲力竭的;衰弱的

    Evie had been working too hard and was feeling run-down. 埃维一直过度劳累地工作,并感到精疲力竭。

     Synonyms and related words
    Tired: tired, exhausted, sleepy...
  2. 2
    in bad condition because no one has spent money on repairs 失修的;破败的;衰败的

    This area of Liverpool is poor and run-down. 利物浦市的这个地区既穷困又破败。

     Synonyms and related words

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