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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2445 COCA: 2194
bend
verb /bend/
present tense
I/you/we/theybend
he/she/itbends
present participlebending
past tensebent
past participlebent
  1. 1
    [I/T] to lean forwards and downwards, or to move the top part of your body forwards and downwards (使)弯腰;(使)俯身

    He bent and kissed her quickly. 他俯身迅速吻了她一下。

    bend forwards :

    She bent forwards and whispered in my ear. 她俯下身来对我低声耳语。

    bend down :

    Helen bent down to pick up her pen. 海伦弯下身子拾起钢笔。

    bend over :

    Bend over and touch your toes. 弯腰触摸你的脚趾。

    be bent double (=be completely bent over) 弯成一团 :

    Tom was bent double, holding his stomach in pain. 汤姆抱住疼痛的肚子,缩成一团。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I/T] if you bend your head or if it bends, you move it forwards and downwards without moving your body downwards 低下(头)

      The three of them sat there with their heads bent over their books. 他们3个人坐在那里埋头读书。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I] to become curved or folded and not straight 变弯曲

    tools that will not bend or break under stress 在重压下不会弯曲或折断的工具

    bend under something :

    The slim branches were bending under the weight of their fruit. 细枝被沉甸甸的果实压弯了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To change the shape of something: shape, reshape, form...
    1. a.
      [I] to move with a curving or folding movement 沿曲线移动
      bend in/out/forwards etc :

      The corners of the card bend inwards to form tabs. 卡片的角向内弯,形成检索凸舌。

       Synonyms and related words
      To move in circles or twists: spin, revolve, whirl...
    2. b.
      [I] if a road, river etc bends, it changes direction in the shape of a curve (道路、河流等)转弯

      The path bends sharply just before you enter the wood. 小路恰好在进入树林前出现急转弯。

       Synonyms and related words
      What roads, paths and areas of land do: ascend, bend, bifurcate...
    3. c.
      [I] if light bends, it changes direction (光线)改变方向,弯折
       Synonyms and related words
      What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
    4. d.
      [T] if you bend an object, you change it so that it becomes curved or folded and not straight 使弯曲

      This type of pipe can be easily bent by hand. 这种管子很容易用手掰弯。

      bend something over/round something etc :

      Bend the wires round the battery. 把金属线缠在电池上。

      bend something into something :

      We bent the strips of clay into strange shapes. 我们把黏土条弯成各种奇特的形状。

       Synonyms and related words
      To change the shape of something: shape, reshape, form...
    5. e.
      [I/T] if you bend your arm, leg etc, or if it bends, you move it into a position that is not straight (使)(手臂、腿等)弯曲

      His arm was so stiff he couldn't bend it at all. 他的手臂很僵硬,一点都不能弯。

       Synonyms and related words
bend
noun [C] /bend/
singularbend
pluralbends
  1. 1
    a curve in a road, river etc (道路、河流等的)转弯处

    As she approached the bend, a dog sprang into the road. 当她走近道路的转弯处时,一条狗跳到路上。

    bend in :

    We came to a sharp bend in the road. 我们来到道路的急转弯处。

    a sharp/tight bend :

    a sharp bend in the river 河流的急弯

    round/around a bend :

    He sped around the bend, sounding his horn furiously. 他猛按喇叭,飞速驾车驶过弯道。

    to round a bend (=go round a bend) 拐弯 :

    Rounding the next bend, he saw the hotel ahead of him. 拐过了下一个弯,他看见旅馆就在他前面。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    a movement in which you bend your body, especially as an exercise (尤指作为锻炼的)弯,俯

    Let's warm up with a few bends and stretches. 我们热热身,做几个弯曲和伸展动作吧。

     Synonyms and related words
    Physical exercise and exercises: aerobic, aerobics, aquarobics...
See also

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