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BNC: 1754 COCA: 1422
burn

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BURN | BURN + NOUN | PHRASES | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhorrific, nasty, serious, severe, terrible可怕的燒傷;嚴重的燒傷minor, slight, superficial輕度燒傷first-degree, second-degree, etc.一度、二度等燒傷chemical, cigarette化學燒傷;香煙灼傷VERB + BURNget, suffer遭燒傷cause造成燒傷die from死於燒傷treat, treat sb for(給某人)治療燒傷BURN + NOUNmark灼燒痕跡wound燒傷創面injury燒傷burn victim, burns victim (BrE) 燒傷受害者burn center, burns centre (BrE) 燒傷治療中心PHRASES20%, 50%, etc. burns * 20%、50% 等面積的燒傷He was treated in the hospital for 60% burns.他燒傷面積達 60%,在醫院接受治療。PREPOSITIONburn on在⋯上的燒傷a slight burn on the back of her hand她手背上的一處輕度燒傷
burn

verb¹

1damage/injure by fire/heat燒燬;燒傷;燙傷ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERBbadly, seriously, severely嚴重燒傷completely完全燒燬The car was found abandoned in the woods, completely burned out.那部車被發現遺棄在樹林中,已完全被燒燬了。partially部份燒燬easily容易曬黑fair skin that burns easily容易曬黑的白皙皮膚down, out燒燬;燒光The factory burned down last year.去年工廠燒燬了。PHRASESbe burned alive給活活燒死be burned at the stake被燒死在火刑柱上Joan of Arc was burned at the stake.聖女貞德被燒死在火刑柱上。be burned to ashes, be burned to a cinder, be burned to a crisp被燒成灰燼/燒糊/燒焦The tower was struck by lightning and was burned to a cinder.那座塔被閃電擊中,燒成了灰燼。be burned to death, burn to death被燒死;燒死Several people were burned to death.有幾個人被燒死了。be burned to the ground徹底燒燬The building was burned to the ground.這幢樓被燒成了一片焦土。
burn

verb²

2be on fire着火ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERBfiercely猛烈燃燒The fire was still burning fiercely.大火仍在熊熊燃燒。steadily持續燃燒slowly慢慢燃燒Fresh leaves will burn slowly with billows of smoke.新鮮樹葉燃燒緩慢,並會散發出濃煙。PHRASESburn out of control大火失去控制
burn

verb³

3produce light發光ADVERBbrightly發出明亮的光Their torches burned brightly in the dark.他們的火把在黑暗中發出明亮的光。
burn

verb⁴

4be filled with strong feeling充滿強烈的情感ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBfiercely猛烈地燃燒Her eyes burned fiercely.她的眼睛燃燒着怒火。slowly慢慢燃起She could sense the anger burning slowly inside him.她能感覺到怒火在他心中慢慢燃起。PREPOSITIONwith燃燒着⋯He was burning with indignation.他義憤填膺。

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