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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3830 COCA: 3963
isolate verb
isolate (isolate patients) identify (isolate several factors)
isolate

verb

isolate ♦︎ cut sb/sth off ♦︎ part ♦︎ quarantine ♦︎ divide ♦︎ segregateThese words all mean to separate sb/sth from sb/sth else and keep them apart. 这些词均表示隔离、隔绝、使分开。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to isolate / cut off / part / divide / segregate sb / sth from sb / sth elseto isolate yourself / cut yourself offto isolate / quarantine / segregate a patient a community is isolated / cut off / segregatedcompletely / totally isolated / cut offsocially isolated / divided / segregated isolate ˈaɪsəleɪt [transitive, often passive] to separate sb/sth physically or socially from other people or things 隔离;孤立;使脱离Patients with the disease should be isolated.这种病的患者应予以隔离。He was immediately isolated from the other prisoners.他被立刻与其他囚犯隔离开来。 see also isolation division 1 , separate disperse ˌcut sb/sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(cutting, cut, cut) [often passive] to prevent sb/sth from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outside a place 切断⋯的去路(或来路);使与外界隔绝The army was cut off from its base.部队与基地失去了联络。She feels very cut off living in the country.她住在乡间感到很闭塞。He cut himself off from all human contact.他断绝了与所有人的联系。
part [transitive, often passive] (formal) to prevent sb from being with sb else 分离;分开;隔离I hate being parted from the children.我不愿与孩子们分开。The puppies were parted from their mother at birth.小狗崽儿一出生就和妈妈分开了。 quarantine ˈkwɒrəntiːn; NAmE ˈkwɔːrəntiːn, ˈkwɑːrəntiːn [transitive] to keep an animal or person who may have a disease away from others for a period of time, in order to prevent the disease from spreading (对动物或人)进行检疫,隔离Animals brought into the country are automatically quarantined.入境的动物一律进行检疫。It is more common to use quarantine as a noun. * quarantine较常用作名词。 see also quarantine division 1 divide [transitive] (formal) to separate two people or things 使分离;使分开Can it ever be right to divide a mother from her child?让母子分离难道还有可能是对的?OPP unite combine segregate ˈsegrɪgeɪt [transitive, often passive] (formal) to separate people of different races, religions or sexes and treat them differently 隔离并区别对待(不同种族、宗教或性别的人)It is a culture in which women are segregated from men.这是一种女性受到隔离歧视的文化。This is perhaps the most racially segregated city in the United States.这可能是美国种族隔离最严重的城市。 OPP integrate combine see also segregation division 1

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