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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5640 COCA: 4417
spray
verb /spreɪ/
present tense
I/you/we/theyspray
he/she/itsprays
present participlespraying
past tensesprayed
past participlesprayed
  1. 1
    [I/T] if you spray a liquid, or if it sprays, it is forced out of a container through a small hole into the air

    The fountain's cool water sprayed upwards with a pleasant hiss. 喷泉清凉的水带着轻快的嘶嘶声向上喷射着。

    Mansell stood on the podium and sprayed champagne into the air. 曼塞尔站在台上把香槟喷向空中。

    spray someone/something with something :

    I caught the kids next door spraying my dog with cold water! 我当场捉到隔壁的孩子用冷水喷我的狗。

    spray something on/onto/over something :

    The chemical is sprayed onto the roof to weatherproof it. 屋顶喷了这种化学制品以防水。

     Synonyms and related words
    What liquids can do: break, burst, cast up...
    1. a.
      to cover crops or a large area of land with a chemical spray in order to kill insects or to prevent diseases 喷洒,喷涂(农药)

      Health officials have sprayed the areas where the virus was active. 卫生官员已经在病毒猖獗的地区喷洒了药物。

      Farmers have to apply for permits to spray from the air. 农民在申请得到许可后才能从空中喷洒农药。

      spray for :

      They're spraying for mosquitoes this weekend. 这个周末他们要喷洒灭蚊药。

       Synonyms and related words
      Crop farming: arable, broadacre, cash crop...
    2. b.
      British to paint a car by spraying paint on it 给(汽车)喷漆
       Synonyms and related words
      To paint and decorate: paint, decorate, paper...
  2. 2
    [T] to shoot a large number of bullets at something, covering a wide area 扫射
    spray someone/something with something :

    The men sprayed the vehicle with automatic gunfire. 那个人用自动火力扫射该车。

     Synonyms and related words
    To shoot someone or something: shoot, blast, spray...
  3. 3
    [I/T] if a cat sprays a particular area, it urinates in many places around the area to show other cats that it lives there (猫)为划定区域而(在某个地区周围)小便
     Synonyms and related words
    Animal behaviour: beach, bite, bite...
spray
noun /spreɪ/
singularspray
pluralsprays
  1. 1
    [C/U] a liquid product in a container that you use by pushing a button so that the liquid is forced out through a small hole into the air 喷剂

    Don't forget to pack the insect spray. 别忘了把杀虫剂装进去。

    a spray bottle/can 喷剂瓶/罐

     Synonyms and related words
    Amounts of liquid in a container: barrel, bath, bottle...
  2. 2
    [singular/uncountable] many small drops of water that are forced into the air together, for example from the sea 浪花;水花;水雾;飞沫

    The cold spray from the rocks below stung her face. 下面岩石溅起的冷冷的水花刺痛了她的脸。

    The dog shook himself sending a spray of water into the air. 狗晃了晃自己的身体,溅起的水花飞向空中。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [C] a small branch with flowers or berries on it, used for decoration (用作装饰的)枝状饰,花叶饰

    fresh sprays of evergreen 鲜绿的常青树枝条

     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5640 COCA: 4417
spray

noun¹

1drops of liquid水花;飛沫ADJECTIVE | ... OF SPRAY | VERB + SPRAY | SPRAY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfine, light細細的水花salt, sea鹽霧;海上的浪花... OF SPRAYcloud, plume一團/一縷噴霧狀物The boat sent a cloud of spray up behind it.船在身後激起一團水霧。VERB + SPRAYsend, send up, throw, throw up射出噴霧狀物;激起噴霧狀物SPRAY + VERBfly, fly up水花飛濺Spray flew up onto the rocks.水花飛濺到岩石上。PREPOSITIONspray of⋯的噴霧狀物a spray of salt water海水的飛沫
spray

noun²

2substance in a container, released as drops of liquid噴劑ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPRAY | SPRAY + NOUN ADJECTIVEbug, fly噴霧殺蟲劑/滅蠅劑body, hair (usually hairspray) , nasal噴霧香水;髮膠;噴鼻劑
cooking (especially NAmE) 噴霧油a casserole dish sprayed with non-stick cooking spray用不黏噴霧油噴過的燉鍋CS, pepper催淚/胡椒噴霧劑The police used pepper spray on demonstrators.警察向示威者使用胡椒噴霧劑。aerosol, chemical氣霧劑;化學噴霧劑A boy died aged just 13 after inhaling aerosol spray.一名剛滿 13 歲的男孩吸入氣霧劑後死亡。VERB + SPRAYapply, use使用噴霧劑SPRAY + NOUNbottle, can噴霧瓶;噴霧罐paint噴漆
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5640 COCA: 4417
spray noun
moisture
spray verb
spray (spray water on sth) scatter (spray a building with bullets)
spray

verb

spray ♦︎ squirt ♦︎ splash ♦︎ spatterThese words all mean to make sth, especially a liquid, cover sb/sth in small drops or pieces. 这些词均表示喷、溅、泼。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to spray / squirt / splash / spatter sth on / over sthsth splashes / spatters against / on / over sthto be sprayed / splashed / spattered with sthto spray / squirt / splash waterto spray / splash paintblood squirts / splashes / spattersrain splashes / spatterswater sprays / splashes spray [transitive, intransitive] to cover sb/sth with very small drops of a liquid that are forced out of a container or sent through the air 喷;(向⋯)喷洒The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide.庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。She's had the car sprayed blue.她让人把汽车喷成了蓝色。Champagne sprayed everywhere.香槟酒喷得到处都是。 squirt skwɜːt; NAmE skwɜːrt [transitive, intransitive] to force a liquid or gas in a thin fast stream through a narrow opening; to be forced out of a narrow opening in this way; to hit sb with a stream of sth that has been squirted 喷射;喷;(用⋯)向⋯喷射The snake can squirt poison from a distance of a metre.这种蛇能从1米远的地方把毒液喷射过来。When I cut the lemon, juice squirted in my eye.我切柠檬时,柠檬汁溅到了我眼睛里。The children were squirting each other with water from the hose.孩子们用软水管相互喷水。 squirt

noun

[countable] She sprayed a squirt of perfume behind each ear.她往两耳后侧各喷了一点香水。
splash [transitive] to make sb/sth wet by making a liquid fall on them/it 把(液体)泼在⋯上;使(液体)溅在⋯上He splashed cold water on his face.他把冷水泼到自己脸上。My clothes were splashed with mud.我的衣服溅上了泥。Stop splashing me!别往我身上泼水了! see also splash drop noun spatter [transitive] to cover sb/sth with liquid in large drops, especially accidentally, making it/them wet and often dirty (尤指意外地)向⋯溅,向⋯洒They went in and saw the blood-spattered walls.他们走进去,看到了那些溅满了血的墙壁。As the bus passed, it spattered us with mud.公共汽车驶过时溅了我们一身泥。

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