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IELTS BNC: 690 COCA: 623
plant
noun /plɑːnt/
singularplant
pluralplants
  1. 1
    [C] a living thing that grows in soil, has leaves and roots, and needs water and light from the sun to live 植物

    a garden/pot/house plant 园林/盆栽/室内植物

    a strawberry plant 一株草莓

     Synonyms and related words
    General types of plant: alpine, annual, bean...
  2. 2
    [C] a factory that produces power, or processes chemicals etc (发电、加工化学品等的)工厂

    a nuclear/chemical plant 核电厂/化工厂

    a power/processing plant 电厂/加工厂

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a factory that makes cars, machines, equipment etc (生产汽车、机器、设备等的)工厂

      a car assembly plant (=where cars are put together from parts) 汽车装配厂

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [U] British large machines and equipment used in industry (工业中使用的)大型机械设备

    plant hire (=industrial machines for rent) 大型机械设备出租

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for machinery and equipment: apparatus, armamentarium, array...
  4. 4
    [C] [usually singular] something stolen or illegal that is put on someone without their knowledge, or is hidden in other possessions so that they appear guilty when it is found (陷害他人的)赃物,栽赃之物
     Synonyms and related words
    Stolen goods: plunder, contraband, haul...
  5. 5
    [C] a person who is put into a group or organization to find out information secretly 密探;间谍;线人;眼线
     Synonyms and related words
plant
verb [T] /plɑːnt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyplant
he/she/itplants
present participleplanting
past tenseplanted
past participleplanted
  1. 1
    to put trees, plants, or seeds in soil or the ground so that they will grow there 种;植;栽种

    I've planted a small apple tree in the garden. 我已经在花园里栽了一棵小苹果树。

     Synonyms and related words
    Gardening: aerate, bed out, bonsai...
    1. a.
      to use an area of land for growing trees, plants, crops etc (在土地上)种植
      plant something with something :

      We drove past fields planted with a variety of crops. 我们开车经过种满各种庄稼的田野。

       Synonyms and related words
      Gardening: aerate, bed out, bonsai...
  2. 2
    to firmly put someone or something or yourself in a particular place or position 站稳;坐稳;安置
    plant something in/on etc something :

    Toby's aunt planted a big, wet kiss on his cheek. 托比的姑妈在他的脸颊上印了一个大大的、湿漉漉的吻。

    Henry planted himself in the seat next to me. 亨利稳稳地坐在了我旁边的位子上。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    to put something illegal or stolen on someone secretly, or to hide it in their possessions, so that they appear guilty when it is found 栽赃

    Three officers were accused of planting evidence in the suspect's room. 有3名官员被指控在嫌疑人的房间里放置证物栽赃陷害。

    plant something on someone :

    Someone must have planted the gun on him. 肯定是有人把那支枪栽赃到他头上了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To hide, or to hide something: hide, cover, obscure...
  4. 4
    to put someone in a group or organization so that they can find out information secretly 安插(眼线、密探等)

    The police had planted an officer in the club to catch the drug dealers. 警方在该俱乐部安插了一名警官,准备抓捕毒贩。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    if someone plants a bomb, they hide it where they want it to explode 安放(炸弹)
     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    if you plant an idea in someone's mind, you introduce it so that they begin to think about it 灌输(思想)

    Both candidates will make promises and plant ideas, trying to earn trust. 两位候选人都将作出种种承诺并向人们灌输各自的主张,以期赢得信任。

     Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs

IELTS BNC: 690 COCA: 623
plant

noun¹

1living thing生物ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLANT | PLANT + VERB | PLANT + NOUN ADJECTIVEdelicate嬌弱的植物wild野生植物native原生植物rare稀有植物garden, house, indoor, potted園林/室內盆栽/室內/盆栽植物exotic, tropical異國/熱帶植物medicinal藥用植物food食用植物The butterfly's sole food plant is wild lupine.這種蝴蝶的唯一食用植物是野生羽扇豆。crop農作物poisonous有毒植物perennial多年生植物aquatic, desert, marsh, water水生植物;沙漠植物;沼澤植物bedding, climbing, flowering, ornamental花壇/攀緣/有花/觀賞植物woody木本植物herbaceous, leguminous (both technical術語) 草本/豆科植物strawberry, tomato, etc.草莓、番茄等植株VERB + PLANTcultivate, grow培育/栽種植物water澆灌植物protect保護植物PLANT + VERBdevelop, grow植物生長flourish植物生長茂盛die植物枯萎absorb sth植物吸收⋯Plants absorb carbon in the form of carbon dioxide.植物吸收二氧化碳中的碳。produce sth植物產生⋯PLANT + NOUNroots植物的根莖growth植物的生長life植物Much of the local plant life has been destroyed by the chemicals.當地很多植物已經被化學品摧毀了。species, variety植物種類/品種population植物種群material, matter, tissue植物材料/物質/組織cell植物細胞pot花盆food植物養料science植物學
plant

noun²

2factory工廠ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLANT | PLANT + VERB | PLANT + NOUN ADJECTIVEindustrial產業工廠assembly, manufacturing, production裝配廠;製造廠;生產廠家auto, car (especially BrE) 汽車廠nuclear, power核電站;發電廠coal-fired燃煤發電廠processing, reprocessing, sewage, treatment, water, water-treatment煉油廠;(核燃料)後處理廠;污水處理廠;處理廠;水廠;水處理廠a waste reprocessing plant廢物後處理廠chemical, petrochemical化工廠;石油化工廠VERB + PLANTbuild建造工廠manage, run管理/經營工廠PLANT + VERBproduce sth工廠生產⋯PLANT + NOUNmanager工廠經理
plant

verb¹

1put plants/seeds in the ground to grow種植ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBcarefully細心栽種deliberately有意種植weeds that had not been deliberately planted並非有意種植的草PREPOSITIONin栽種在⋯裏Carefully plant your cutting in the soil.將插條小心地栽種到土裏。with栽種着⋯The garden was planted with roses and other shrubs.花園裏種着玫瑰和其他灌木。PHRASESdensely planted稠密栽種The Bordeaux area is densely planted with vine.波爾多地區密集種植着葡萄。newly planted, recently planted新近/最近栽種的recently planted maples最近栽種的楓樹widely planted廣泛種植Zinfandel is California's most widely planted red grape.仙粉黛是加州種植最廣泛的紅葡萄。
plant

verb²

2put sth firmly in a place/position放置ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBfirmly, squarely牢固地/穩妥地安放She planted a kiss squarely on his cheek.她鄭重地在他面頰上印上一個吻。PREPOSITIONon安放在⋯上He was determined to keep both feet firmly planted on dry land.他堅持不下水。
IELTS BNC: 690 COCA: 623
plant noun
factory (a nuclear power plant) technology (a company invests in plant and equipment)
plant verb
farm (land planted with trees) put1 (plant a flag)

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