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TOEFL BNC: 843 COCA: 1214
element
noun [C] /ˈelɪmənt/
singularelement
pluralelements
  1. 1
    an important basic part of something complicated, for example a system or plan 要素;基本組成部分
    an important/essential element :

    Our new management system includes two essential elements. 我們新的管理體系包括兩個基本要素。

    element in :

    Advertising is not the only element in the marketing process. 廣告在市場運作中並不是唯一的要素。

    element of :

    Fieldwork is a key element of this course. 實地考察是這門課的主要組成部分。

     Synonyms and related words
    Important thing or detail: feature, priority, element...
    1. a.
      one set of people in a group or organization (團體或組織内的)一夥(人)

      The article reflected the views of extreme right-wing elements in the party. 這篇文章反映了黨内一夥極端右翼分子的觀點。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    chemistry a substance that consists of only one type of atom 元素

    hydrogen, oxygen, and other elements 氫、氧及其他元素

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of chemical substance: acid, alkali, base...
  3. 3
    [singular] a small but important amount of a particular quality or feeling 一點,少量(重要的特質或感覺)
    element of :

    There is an element of truth in what she said. 她說的話也有點道理。

    The element of surprise could be one of our best weapons. 來些驚奇也許是我們最好的武器之一。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    physics the part of a piece of electrical equipment that produces heat 電熱元件
     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of pieces of electrical equipment: anode, cathode, circuit...
  5. 5
    earth, air, fire, or water, considered in the past to be the substances that all things were made of 四大元素(指土、空氣、火和水,過去人們認爲萬物都是由這四種元素組成的)
     Synonyms and related words
    The natural world: nature, the environment, ecology...
  6. 6

    the elements

    [plural] the weather, especially wind and rain 天氣(尤指風雨)

    The hood provides added protection against the elements. 頭巾可以爲擋風雨提供額外的防護。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for climate and the weather: weather, climate, spell...
TOEFL BNC: 843 COCA: 1214
element

noun¹

1one part of sth組成部份ADJECTIVE | VERB + ELEMENT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbasic, core, critical, crucial, decisive, distinctive, essential, fundamental, important, key, main, major, necessary, principal, significant, vital基本要素;核心要素;關鍵性要素;決定性要素;獨特的要素;基礎要素;重要要素;關鍵要素;主要要素;意義重大的要素;必要的要素;必不可少的要素considerable, large相當大的成分There is a considerable element of danger in her job.她的工作存在相當大的危險。dominant支配性的要素The promise of tax cuts became the dominant element in the campaign.減稅承諾成了競選活動的頭號內容。fringe非主流成分These ideas are not just the province of a fringe element in the party.這些想法並不僅僅屬於黨內的非正統領域。competitive競爭成分There is too much of a competitive element in the sales department.銷售部競爭太大。disparate, diverse完全不同的/多種元素the disparate elements brought together in these paintings這些畫作一併體現出來的完全不同的元素racial, sexual種族性質;性因素Police say there may have been a racial element to the attacks.警方說這些襲擊事件都可能帶有種族因素。human人的因素He emphasizes the human element of the story.他強調故事中人的因素。constituent, constitutive (especially NAmE) 組成/構成要素the constituent elements of the universe宇宙的組成要素functional, structural功能/結構要素architectural, decorative, design, musical, visual建築/裝飾/設計/音樂/視覺元素the narrative and decorative elements in Pop art波普藝術中的敍事和裝飾要素VERB + ELEMENTbe, comprise, constitute, form是要素;包含要素;組成要素;形成要素contain, have, include, involve包含成分These stories do contain an element of truth.這些傳聞中確實有點兒真實成分。blend, combine, fuse, incorporate, integrate, mix拼合/結合/融合/組合/整合/混合各要素an offbeat theatrical production that combines elements of fantasy and satire結合了想像與諷刺元素的不落俗套的戲劇作品a visual style that fuses film noir elements with traditional horror融入了黑色電影元素和傳統恐怖片效果的視覺風格add, introduce加入/引入要素PREPOSITIONelement in⋯中的要素This constitutes one of the key elements in their reform package.這構成了這一攬子改革計劃的關鍵要素之一。element of⋯的要素Practical work will form a major element of the syllabus.實際操作將是教學大綱中的一項重要內容。There may have been an element of jealousy in her response.她的回答可能含有一絲嫉妒。
element

noun²

2the elements bad weather壞天氣VERB + THE ELEMENTS | PHRASES VERB + THE ELEMENTSbrave冒着惡劣的天氣I put on my thick coat ready to brave the elements.我穿上厚外衣準備頂風冒雨出門。battle, battle against與惡劣天氣作鬥爭He told us stories of how he had battled the elements on his mountaineering trips.他給我們講述他登山時是怎樣頂住壞天氣的。be exposed to, be open to暴露於惡劣天氣中The place was completely exposed to the elements.這個地方在惡劣天氣下完全沒有遮擋。be protected from, be sheltered from免受壞天氣幹擾;免受惡劣天氣侵襲PHRASESprotection from the elements, shelter from the elements免受惡劣天氣侵襲
TOEFL BNC: 843 COCA: 1214
element noun
element1 (have all the elements of a soap opera) element2 (an element of risk) material (a chemical element) weather (brave the elements)
element1

noun

have all the elements of a soap opera 有肥皂劇的所有要素an element of risk 些許風險 See also the entry for aspect 另見aspect條element ♦︎ component ♦︎ module ♦︎ unit ♦︎ part ♦︎ piece ♦︎ ingredient ♦︎ sectionThese are all words for sth which belongs to, but can be considered separately from, sth larger. 這些詞均表示要素、成分、元件。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an element / a component / an ingredient in sthan individual element / component / module / unit / part / piece / ingredienta basic element / component / module / unit / part / ingredienta core element / component / module / unita / an major / important / fundamental element / component / unit / ingredienta / an necessary / essential element / component / part / ingredientthe main / principal element / component / ingredientcomponent / constituent elements / modules / parts element ˈelɪmənt [countable] a necessary or typical part or aspect of sth 要素;基本部分;典型部分Cost was a key element in our decision.成本是我們作決策時考慮的一個關鍵因素。The story has all the elements of a soap opera.這個故事有肥皂劇的所有要素。 component kəmˈpəʊnənt; NAmE kəmˈpoʊnənt [countable] (rather formal) one of several parts which combine to form the whole 組成部分;成分;部件Car components are manufactured in the other factory.汽車零部件在另一家工廠生産。Trust is a vital component in any relationship.在任何關系中,信任都是一個至關重要的因素。 component

adjective

[only before noun] This concept can be broken down into its component parts.這一概念可以分解成若幹組成部分。
module ˈmɒdjuːl; NAmE ˈmɑːdʒul [countable] one of several courses that can combine to form a programme of study, especially at a college or university in Britain; one of a set of separate parts that can be joined together to make a machine or structure (尤指英國大學課程的)單元;組件;配件The course consists of ten core modules and five optional modules.這門課由十個核心單元和五個選修單元組成。Each student takes five modules.每個學生選修五個單元。Ships are now built in modules rather than built in a whole from the base up.現在造船是先做出組件,而不是從船底開始整艘建起來。In computing, a module is a part of a computer system or program that has a particular function. 在計算機術語中,module指電腦系統的功能塊或程序塊New software modules include a virtual memory tool.新型軟件模塊具有虛拟記憶功能。A module is also a part of a spacecraft that can function independently of the main part. * module還指航天器上獨立的艙Photographs were taken from a lunar module.照片是從登月艙拍攝的。 unit [countable] a single thing, person or group that is complete by itself but can also form part of sth larger 單獨的事物(或人、群體);單位;單元The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed.細胞是構成一切生物的單位。The basic unit of society is the family.社會的基本單位是家庭。 part [countable] a piece of a machine or structure 部件;零件Where can I get spare parts for my motorbike?哪兒能買到我的摩托車備用零件?Although it is no longer a working watermill, several of the working parts remain.盡管這個水磨已不再使用了,但是一些運作部件仍保存完好。 piece [countable] one of the parts from which sth is made 零件;組件He took the clock to pieces.他把鐘拆散了。 (NAmE) He broke the clock down into pieces.他把鐘拆散了。The bridge was taken down piece by piece.那橋被一點一點地拆了。She's been doing a 500-piece jigsaw.她一直在拼湊一個500塊的拼圖。There had to be some missing piece of the story.這個故事肯定有一部分缺失了。 ingredient ɪnˈgriːdiənt [countable] one of the things from which sth is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish; one of the things or qualities that are necessary to make sth successful 成分;(尤指)烹飪原料;(成功的)要素Coconut is a basic ingredient in many curries.椰子是多道咖喱菜的基本原料。Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients.我們的護膚霜是用純天然材料制成的。The only active ingredient in this medicine is aspirin.該藥唯一的有效成分是阿司匹林。Determination is one of the essential ingredients for success.果斷是成功的基本要素之一。It has all the ingredients of a good mystery story.它具備一個好的玄幻故事的所有要素。The magic / secret ingredient is love.秘訣就是愛。 section [countable] a separate part of a structure from which the whole can be put together 部件;散件The shed comes in sections that you assemble yourself.棚房以散件出售,需要自己組裝。
element2

noun

have all the elements of a soap opera 有肥皂劇的所有要素an element of risk 些許風險element ♦︎ touch ♦︎ trace ♦︎ hint ♦︎ spot ♦︎ tinge ♦︎ pinch ♦︎ dashThese are all words for a small amount of sth. 這些詞均表示少量、有點。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a slight element / touch / trace / hint / tinge of stha faint touch / trace / hint / tingethe slightest touch / trace / hint of sthto detect an element / a touch / a trace / a hint / a tinge of sthto contain elements / traces / a hint of sthto add an element / a touch / a hint / a pinch / a dash of stha touch / trace / hint of humour / irony / sarcasma touch / hint / tinge / dash of coloura trace / hint of a / an smile / accenta touch / hint of impatience / irritationa trace / hint of amusement / bitternessa hint / tinge of sadness / regret / envy element ˈelɪmənt [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 總是後接of) a small amount of a quality (某種特質)少量,有點We need to preserve the element of surprise.我們得保留一些使人感到意外的東西。There appears to be an element of truth in his story.他的說法似乎有點真實成分。All outdoor activities carry an element of risk.所有戶外活動都帶有些許風險。Element is used especially to talk about a small amount of truth and also of qualities that suggest uncertainty, including luck, chance, risk, danger, surprise, mystery, choice, uncertainty and doubt. * element尤與truth連用,表示帶有一點真實性;也可與暗示不確定因素的詞搭配,如luck、chance、risk、danger、surprise、mystery、choice、uncertainty和doubt。 touch [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 總是後接of) a very small amount of sth, especially a quality (尤指特質)一點兒,少許There was a touch of sarcasm in her voice.她的話中有點兒譏諷的意味。Give your garden a touch of class with a sundial as a focal point.用日晷作爲你花園的焦點,以略顯典雅之風。There could be a touch of frost tonight.今晚可能有輕微霜凍。Touch is used especially to talk about small amounts of special or expensive qualities including class, elegance, glamour, luxury, genius and colour; also small amounts of humorous and/or negative qualities, including humour, irony, sarcasm, impatience and irritation. * touch與class、elegance、glamour、luxury、genius和colour搭配,尤指略顯特别或奢華;還與humour、irony、sarcasm、impatience和irritation搭配,指含有些許幽默或負面特質。 trace [countable] (always followed by of 總是後接of) a very small amount of a substance, feeling or quality (物質、感覺或特質)微量,少許The police found traces of blood in the bathroom.警方在洗手間發現些許血迹。She spoke without a trace of bitterness.她說話時一點也不傷感。He spoke in English with only the trace of an accent.他說英語時只有一點點口音。Collocates of trace include blood, gold, emotion, amusement, anxiety, bitterness, cynicism, sarcasm, irony and humour. It is often used in a more negative way than touch. * trace的搭配詞有blood、gold、emotion、amusement、anxiety、bitterness、cynicism、sarcasm、irony和humour。與touch相比,trace常用於較負面的含義Her speech brought a welcome touch of humour to the evening.她的講話爲晚會平添幾分令人愉悅的幽默感。There was no trace of humour in his expression.他的話裏沒有絲毫的幽默感。 hint [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 總是後接of) a very small amount of a feeling, quality, colour or flavour (感覺、特質、顔色或味道)少許,少量There was more than a hint of sadness in his voice.他的聲音中流露出深深的悲傷。He vowed that no hint of scandal would ever be attached to him.他發誓永遠不與醜聞沾邊。The walls were painted with a hint of peach.牆壁被粉刷成略帶桃紅的顔色。You can talk about a hint of both positive and negative feelings and qualities, including amusement, humour, laughter, triumph, anger, bitterness, impatience, irritation, sadness, desperation, malice, mischief, mockery, jealousy, suspicion and scandal. * hint可以指正面或負面的感覺和特質,搭配詞有amusement、humour、laughter、triumph、anger、bitterness、impatience、irritation、sadness、desperation、malice、mischief、mockery、jealousy、suspicion和scandal。 spot [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 總是後接of) (BrE, informal) a small amount of sth 少量;一點There was a spot of rain in the afternoon, but otherwise the weather has been perfect.下午落了幾滴雨,除此之外,天氣好極了。We got into a spot of bother with the police.我們與警察發生了點小摩擦。 tinge tɪndʒ [countable] a small amount of a colour or feeling (顔色或感覺)微量,少許,一絲There was a faint pink tinge to the sky.天空略帶一點淡淡的粉紅色。He felt a tinge of sadness as the train began to pull away.火車徐徐開動了,他感到了些許傷感。 see also tinge colour noun 1 NOTE 辨析 Hint or tinge? Hint is more frequent than tinge and can be used to describe a wider range of feelings; however, both words can be used to describe sadness, regret and envy. With colours, you can say a pink tinge to sth or a hint of pink but not a tinge of pink or a pink hint * hint比tinge常用,且可用於描述多種情感。但這兩個詞都可用於描述sadness、regret和envy。至於顔色,可以說a pink tinge to sth或a hint of pink。但不說a tinge of pink,也不說a pink hint。 pinch [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 總是後接of) the amount of salt or a spice that you can hold between your finger and thumb 一撮(鹽或調味料等)Add a pinch of salt to the mixture and stir well.在混合料中加一撮鹽,攪拌均勻。a pinch of cayenne pepper / cinnamon / curry powder / ground ginger / nutmeg / paprika / snuff一撮紅辣椒/肉桂/咖喱粉/姜粉/肉豆蔻/紅辣椒粉/鼻煙 dash [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 總是後接of) a small amount of sth that is added to sth else 少量,少許(添加物)Add a dash of lemon juice.加入少量檸檬汁。The rug adds a dash of colour to the room.小地毯爲房間增添了一點色彩。Dash is used especially to describe a small amount of a liquid which is added to food or drink. * dash尤用來描述加入食物或飲品的少量液體。

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