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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength
noun /streŋθ/
singularstrength
pluralstrengths
  1. 1
    [U] the physical energy that someone has to lift or move things (抬或搬东西的)力气,体力,力量

    I didn't have the strength to get out of bed. 我没有力气下床。

    He's working on building up his upper body strength. 他在努力增进上肢力量。

     Synonyms and related words
    Physical strength: strength, force, energy...
    1. a.
      [C/U] the ability of something to support a force or weight without breaking 力度;强度

      Calcium is needed for bone strength. 钙是坚固骨质所必需的。

      We have several boxes of different strengths. 我们有几种不同强度的箱子。

      strength of :

      Test the strength of the rope. 测试一下这条绳子的强度。

       Synonyms and related words
      The quality of being strong and not easy to break: strength, resistance, intensity...
  2. 2
    [U] the ability to achieve something, even in a difficult situation 意志力
    strength of :

    She has great strength of character. 她性格坚强。

    the strength to do something :

    We need someone who has the inner strength to take on a difficult job. 我们需要意志坚强的人来承担重任。

     Synonyms and related words
    Patience: patience, strength, acceptance...
  3. 3
    [U] power in a military, political, or economic situation (军事、政治或经济)实力
    strength of :

    the strength of the economy 经济实力

     Synonyms and related words
    Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...
  4. 4
    [C] something that someone does very well 强项;长处;优势

    Ron's main strength is his ability to motivate players. 罗恩的主要长处是他具有激发队员们斗志的能力。

    strengths and weaknesses :

    The test shows the students' strengths and weaknesses. 这项测试显示了学生们的长处和弱点。

     Synonyms and related words
    Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
  5. 5
    [U] the amount of influence that a person or group has (个人或团体的)影响力

    Don't underestimate the opposition's strength. 别低估了对手的影响力。

    a show of strength by the militants 激进主义者影响力的展示

    Johnson had steered himself into a position of strength. 约翰逊已经谋取了一个有影响力的职位。

    strength of :

    the strength of public opinion 公众舆论的影响力

     Synonyms and related words
    Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...
  6. 6
    [C/U] the size of a group of people needed to achieve something 人力;人数;兵力
    full strength (=with everyone present) 全员;满额 :

    The military force numbered 14,000 at full strength. 这支军队满额兵力为 14,000 人。

    under/below strength (=lacking some important members) 未全部到场的;不足额的 :

    Belgium defeated a below-strength French side. 比利时击败了一支兵力不足的法国军队。

    in strength (=in large numbers) 涌;蜂拥 :

    Local people turned out in strength to support us. 当地人大批涌来支持我们。

     Synonyms and related words
    Group members and describing group members: academician, alumnus, arriviste...
  7. 7
    [C/U] the amount of a substance in food, drink, medicine etc (食物、药等的)浓度;(酒的)烈度

    coffees of different strengths 不同浓度的咖啡

     Synonyms and related words
  8. 8
    [U] the value of one country's money compared to the money of other countries (货币的)价值,坚挺程度
    strength of :

    the strength of the dollar against the euro 美元对欧元币值的坚挺

     Synonyms and related words
  9. 9
    [C/U] the speed or force of wind or water (风)速;(水)流速;(风或水)力

    winds of varying strengths 忽强忽弱的风

    strength of :

    The strength of the current makes swimming dangerous. 水流的强度使游泳变得危险。

     Synonyms and related words
  10. 10
    [U] the amount of light, heat, sound etc that comes from something (光、热量、声音等的)强度
    strength of :

    the strength of the sun's rays 太阳光线照射的强度

     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
  11. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    11
    go from strength to strength to become increasingly successful Submitted by leaeriz from Poland on 13/04/2016
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength

noun¹

1how strong sb/sth is力量;強度ADJECTIVE | VERB + STRENGTH | STRENGTH + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, enormous, great, immense, incredible, tremendous巨大的力量;極大的力量;驚人的力量high高強度The material has exceptionally high strength for its weight.這種材料的質量強度比格外高。greater, superior更強的/超強的力量His superior physical strength won him the title.他憑藉超強的體力贏得了冠軍。relative相對強度Profits have been helped by the relative strength of the euro against the dollar.歐元相對於美元較為堅挺,因此收益較高。maximum最大強度growing, increased不斷增加的/提高了的力量new-found新獲得的力量continuing持續的走強the continuing strength of the pound英鎊的持續堅挺surprising, unexpected令人驚奇的/出人意料的力量superhuman, supernatural超人的/超自然的力量brute, sheer蠻力He got the door open with brute strength.他用蠻力打開了門。extra外加的強度They are reinforced with steel for extra strength.產品都加了鋼,以增加強度。collective, combined, overall集體的力量;合力They believe their combined strength will overwhelm the competition.他們相信他們團結起來將會贏得比賽。numerical人數上的實力the numerical strength of the Chinese army中國軍隊的人數優勢emotional, inner, mental, spiritual情感/內心/心理/精神力量muscle, muscular, physical肌肉力量;體力tensile抗張強度The steel adds tensile strength to the concrete.鋼增加了混凝土的抗張強度。arm, leg臂力;腿部力量It's well known that cycling builds leg strength.眾所周知,蹬自行車能增強腿部力量。lower-body, upper-body下身/上身力量economic, electoral, financial, industrial, military經濟/競選/財政/工業/軍事實力police, troop, union, etc.警力、軍力、工會力量等US troop strength in Afghanistan dropped to 18 000.美國在阿富汗的兵力降至 18,000 人。bargaining (especially BrE) 談判實力wind風力signal信號強度The phone company aims to improve signal strength within buildings.電話公司打算提升建築物內部的信號強度。alcoholic酒精濃度VERB + STRENGTHhave, possess擁有/具有力量He had just enough strength to reach for the phone.他只剩下伸手去夠電話的力氣了。lack缺乏實力find, muster, summon, summon up獲得力量;匯聚力量;鼓足勁兒I'm trying to summon up the strength to do some more work.我試圖鼓足力氣再幹些活兒。draw, draw on, use吸取/利用/使用力量She was able to draw on her immense inner strength.她能夠吸取內心深處的巨大力量。put投入力量He put all his strength into reorganizing the department.他把所有的精力都用到部門改組上了。take花費力氣It took all his strength to open the box.他使出全部力氣才打開那個盒子。boost, build, build up, improve, increase增強力量;積累力量You need to try and build up your strength before the winter.你需要在冬季到來之前努力增強體力。I began taking gymnastics classes to boost my strength and flexibility.我開始上體操課,以增強體力和柔韌性。gain, gather獲得/聚集力量The opinion that the president should stand down has gained considerable strength.總統應該下台的觀點已經獲得大量的支持。gain in, grow in, increase in力量得以增加add增加力量conserve, maintain, save保存力量lose失去力量sap消耗力量The series of steep hills sapped the cyclists' strength.一連串的陡峭山坡耗盡了騎車人的氣力。get back, recover, regain恢復力氣;重獲力量give sb/sth, lend sb/sth給予⋯力量Her love and support gave me strength.她的愛和支持給了我力量。The metal reinforcement gives it the strength to resist the high winds.金屬補強使它有力量抵抗強風。reduce, undermine減少/削弱力量Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position.她不願意回答問題,這使她地位不穩。assess, measure, test評估/估量/測試實力The Moroccan athlete ran a fast lap to test the strength of the other runners.摩洛哥運動員快跑了一圈,以試探其他選手的實力。underestimate低估實力vary in濃度上有變化These wines vary in strength between 11% and 15%.這些酒的濃度在 11 度到 15 度之間。STRENGTH + VERBgrow, increase實力增加/增強decline, drain, drain away, ebb, ebb away, fade, fail, falter, wane實力減弱;力量耗盡;實力衰退The country's economic strength is declining.該國的經濟實力在下降。Her strength was ebbing fast, so her children were called to her bedside.她的氣力在迅速消減,因此孩子們被叫到她牀邊。return恢復實力PREPOSITIONup to strength達到所需人數The Korean team was not up to strength for the final.韓國隊決賽時人員不齊。below strength, under strength (both BrE) 人手不足The Chilean team was below strength for the final.智利隊決賽時人員不齊。with strength用力She pushed him away with unexpected strength.她一下推開了他,力氣之大出乎意料。strength in⋯的力量She gradually regained strength in her legs.她逐漸恢復了腿部力量。PHRASESat full strength以全員The orchestra was at full strength for the Mahler symphony.交響樂團全員演奏馬勒的交響曲。back to full strength完全恢復力量I'm still not quite back to full strength after my illness.我生病後體力還沒完全恢復。every ounce of strength每一分力量She summoned up every ounce of strength she possessed.她使出了所有的力量。draw strength from sth從⋯吸取力量I draw great strength from the support of my family.家人的支持使我獲得極大的力量。a feat of strength力量特技He used to entertain people with his feats of strength.他過去常以力量特技表演娛樂觀眾。a pillar of strength, a tower of strength支柱He was a tower of strength to his sisters when their father died.父親死後,他成了姊妹們的支柱。a position of strength強勢地位They are negotiating from a position of strength.他們在談判中處於強勢。reserves of strength潛在的力量When she had twins, she discovered reserves of strength that she didn't know she had.有了雙胞胎之後,她發現自己擁有此前根本沒意識到的潛能。a show of strength力量展示50 000 troops massed on the border in the biggest show of strength to date.有 5 萬軍隊集結到邊境上,這是迄今為止最大規模的實力展示。a source of strength力量的源泉Her childhood memories were a great source of strength when her mother was killed.母親被害後,童年的記憶成了她巨大的力量源泉。strength of character, strength of purpose, strength of will意志力;決心;毅力strength of feeling情感的強烈程度the strength of sb's position某人地位的影響力a test of strength, a trial of strength對實力的考驗Today's vote is being seen as a test of strength for the government.今天的投票被看成是對政府實力的考驗。The dispute developed into a trial of strength between management and the union.這場糾紛演變成了資方與工會之間實力的較量。with all your strength竭盡全力She threw the rope with all her strength.她使出全身氣力扔出了繩子。
strength

noun²

2useful quality有益的品質ADJECTIVE | VERB + STRENGTH | STRENGTH + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat強大的優勢What's your greatest strength?你最大的優勢是什麼?real真正的強項individual, personal, unique個人的長處;獨一無二的優勢combined聯合優勢relative相對優勢We want to learn more about the relative strengths of our students.我們想更多地瞭解學生的相對優勢在哪裏。core, key核心/關鍵優勢The company's key strength is its people.該公司的關鍵優勢在於其人員。VERB + STRENGTHcapitalize on, exploit, play to利用優勢;發揮優勢The team may not have the best players, but it plays to its strengths.這個隊也許沒有最優秀的選手,但他們善於發揮自己的長處。discover, identify發現/找到優勢STRENGTH + VERBcome from sth, lie in sth優勢來自⋯/在於⋯Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的極大優勢在於她的靈活變通。PHRASESstrengths and weaknesses強項與弱點
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength noun
strength (her inner strength) benefit1 (the strengths and weaknesses of the argument) force (physical strength)
strength

noun

strength ♦︎ resilience ♦︎ endurance ♦︎ stamina ♦︎ resistanceThese are all words for sb's ability to continue in a difficult situation or not to be affected by sth. 这些词均表示人的毅力、耐力、抵抗力。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配resilience / resistance to sththe strength / resilience / stamina to do sthgreat strength / resilience / endurance / staminaremarkable strength / resilience / endurancemental strength / endurance / staminato have strength / resilience / endurance / stamina / resistanceto show strength / resilience / enduranceto build up endurance / stamina / resistancesb's reserves of strength / resilience / stamina strength [uncountable, singular](in people) the quality of being brave and determined in a difficult situation 毅力;坚强决心;意志力量During his ordeal he was able to draw strength from his faith.在磨难中,他得以从自己的信仰中汲取力量。You have shown great strength of character.你表现得很有毅力。She has a remarkable inner strength.她有非凡的意志力。OPP weakness weakness 2 strong

adjective

It's difficult, I know, but be strong!我知道这不容易,不过你要坚强!
resilience rɪˈzɪliəns [uncountable, singular](in people and things) the ability not to be affected or to continue quickly after sth unpleasant, such as a shock, injury or disadvantage (人或事物遭受打击、伤痛或困难等后)快速恢复的能力,适应力This comeback says much for the resilience of the team.再度获得成功充分说明这支队伍的快速恢复能力。The industry has developed a resilience to the dips the national economy may take.该产业已经形成了一种对国民经济暂时衰退的适应力。 resilient

adjective

He'll get over it-young people are amazingly resilient.他会克服这些的-年轻人有惊人的适应力。
endurance ɪnˈdjʊərəns; NAmE ɪnˈdʊrəns [uncountable](in people) the ability to continue doing sth painful, unpleasant or difficult for a long period of time without complaining (人的)忍耐力,耐久力They were humiliated beyond endurance.他们被羞辱到忍无可忍的地步。This event tests both physical and mental endurance.这个比赛项目既是对体力也是对心理承受力的考验。She was almost at the limits of her endurance.她几乎坚持不住了。 see also endure stand 2 stamina ˈstæmɪnə [uncountable](in people) the physical or mental ability to continue doing sth difficult or tiring for long periods of time (人的)耐力,耐性,持久力She didn't have the stamina to complete the course.她没耐力跑完全程。 resistance [uncountable, singular](in people, animals and plants) the power not to be affected by sth, especially a disease or drug (人、动物和植物对疾病或药物等的)抗力,抵抗力AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病会降低身体的抗感染能力。Many viruses develop resistance to drugs.很多病毒对药物产生耐药性。 see also resist withstand resistant

adjective

plants that are resistant to disease抗病植株heat-resistant materials耐热材料

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