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introduce
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★
★
verb [T] 
/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/
/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ | present tense | |
| I/you/we/they | introduce |
| he/she/it | introduces |
| present participle | introducing |
| past tense | introduced |
| past participle | introduced |
- 1to tell someone another person's name when they meet for the first time 介绍；引见；使相互认识
Have you two been introduced? 给你们俩介绍过了吗？
introduce someone to someone :I would like to introduce you to my friend Martin. 我想把你介绍给我的朋友马丁。
introduce yourself :He introduced himself as (=said his name was) Major Desmond Morton. 他自我介绍说他是德斯蒙德·莫顿少校。
Synonyms and related wordsTo meet, or to introduce people: introduce, meet, come across...Synonyms and related wordsTo name, or to have a particular name: name, call, christen... - 2to bring something into existence or use for the first time 引入；引进；推行
a recently introduced laptop computer 新近引进的笔记本电脑
Synonyms and related wordsTo make something start to exist or happen: bring about, trigger, form...- a.to start to use a new system, process, or law for the first time 采用；推行
They intend to introduce legislation to prevent human cloning. 他们打算引入立法来阻止人类克隆。
Synonyms and related wordsTo make something start to exist or happen: bring about, trigger, form... - b.to bring something such as a plant or animal into a country or environment for the first time 引入，传入，引进（植物、动物等）
Be careful what other fish you introduce into the aquarium. 小心你引进水族馆的其他鱼类。
introduce something to/into something :Chocolate was introduced to Europe from Mexico. 巧克力是从墨西哥引入欧洲的。
Synonyms and related wordsInternational trade: balance of payments, balance of trade, blockade...
-
- 3to provide someone with a new experience, activity, or opportunity to learn something 使…体验；使…经历；使…接触introduce someone to something :
She's introducing the children to literature from Asian countries. 她正在让孩子们接触亚洲文学。
Synonyms and related wordsTo teach someone something: upskill, teach, train... - 4to tell an audience about a programme, performer, performance etc that they are going to see or hear 介绍（节目、表演者、表演等）
It is my pleasure to introduce tonight's speaker. 我很荣幸来介绍今晚的演讲者。
Synonyms and related words
verb¹
verb²
introduce verb
⇨ introduce 1 (introduce the latest technology) ⇨ introduce 2 (Can I introduce myself?) ⇨ present 4 (introduce a TV show) introduce 1 introduce the latest technology 推介最新技术 Can I introduce myself? 我来自我介绍一下吧。 initiate be introduced to drugs ➡ See also the entry for begin 另见begin条 introduce ♦︎ launch ♦︎ initiate ♦︎ institute ♦︎ instigate ♦︎ set/put sth in motion ♦︎ bring sth in ♦︎ phase sth in These words all mean to make people start using a new system or law or to start a process. 这些词均表示推行、实施、启动。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate / set in motion / bring in / phase in a scheme / reform ◆ to introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate / bring in / phase in a system ◆ to introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate / bring in a policy ◆ to introduce / launch / initiate / institute / instigate a programme ◆ to introduce / initiate / institute / instigate / set in motion / bring in / phase in changes ◆ to introduce / initiate / bring in (a) legislation / law ◆ to introduce / initiate / institute a practice ◆ to launch / initiate / institute / instigate (a / an) campaign / enquiry / investigation / proceedings ◆ to launch / initiate / set in motion a plan ◆ to introduce / launch / initiate / institute sth formally ■ introduce [transitive ] to make sth such as a product, law, system or idea available for use or discussion for the first time 推行；实施；采用 ◆ The company is introducing a new range of products this year.公司今年将推出一系列新产品。 ◆ We want to introduce the latest technology into schools.我们想向各学校推介最新技术。 ◆ We are going to introduce a few changes to the system.我们打算对该制度进行一些改革。 ■ launch [transitive ] (especially business 尤用于商业 or journalism 新闻 ) to formally start an activity, especially an organized one 正式开始从事，发起，发动（尤指有组织的活动） ◆ The Duchess of Cornwall, president of the charity, will launch the appeal in London.该慈善机构的主席康沃尔公爵夫人将在伦敦发起倡议。 ◆ Police have launched a murder enquiry.警方已着手对谋杀案进行调查。 ◆ A massive attack was launched in the spring of 1918.一场大规模进攻于1918年春季发起。 ⓘ People in business typically launch an appeal , a bid , a campaign , an enquiry , an initiative , an investigation , an operation , a plan , a project or a programme . In military contexts, an army might launch an attack , an assault , a raid or an invasion . You can also launch a new product. 在商业语境中，launch通常跟appeal、bid、campaign、enquiry、initiative、investigation、operation、plan、project或programme搭配。在军事语境中，launch可以跟attack、assault、raid或invasion搭配。launch亦可指推出新产品。 launch ⇨ launch noun ■ initiate ɪˈnɪʃieɪt [transitive ] (formal ) to introduce a system or policy or start a process 建立，实行（体系、政策）；启动 ◆ The government has initiated a programme of economic reform.政府已启动经济改革方案。 ◆ He initiated a national debate on reform.他发起了一场关于改革的全国性讨论。 ◆ The organization may initiate legal action against you.该组织可能对你提起诉讼。 ■ institute [transitive ] (formal ) to introduce a system or policy or start a process 建立，实行（体系、政策）；启动 ◆ The new management intends to institute a number of changes.新任管理层打算实行一些改革。 ◆ They could institute criminal proceedings against you.他们可能对你提起刑事诉讼。 NOTE 辨析 There is very little difference in meaning between these words. Initiate has a wider range of collocates than institute : it can be used to talk about starting either a formal process, such as legal action, or a more informal process, such as a debate or discussion . Institute is only used to talk about more formal processes. 这两个词含义差别很小。与institute相比，initiate的搭配词较广。initiate既可指开始法律诉讼等正式程序，也可指开始debate或discussion等较为非正式的事项。institute只表示开始较为正式的程序 ◆ He instituted a national debate on reform. ■ instigate [transitive ] (especially BrE , formal ) to start a process or action, often sth official （正式）启动；使发生 ◆ We will instigate a comprehensive review of defence policy.我们将全面检讨防务政策。 ◆ It was Rufus who instigated the whole thing.这事全是鲁弗斯挑起的。 ⓘ Instigate * instigate常用于下面两种情况：对谁是事件的发动者尚有争论；所实施的行动并不受所有当事人赞赏。 ▸ instigation [uncountable ] ◆ An appeal fund was launched at the instigation of the President.总统授意发起了一项救援基金。 ◆ It was done at his instigation .那件事是在他的鼓动下干的。 ■ set sth in ˈmotion ■ put sth in ˈmotion (setting , set , set or putting , put , put (written ) to make a process start or happen 使开始；使发生 ◆ The wheels of change have been set in motion.变革的车轮已经开动。 ⓘ Set/put sth in motion is usually used to talk about starting a process that consists of several steps. * set/put sth in motion通常指启动一项由几个步骤组成的进程 ◆ to set in motion preparations / a process / a chain of actions / steps / a procedure / measures开始准备；启动进程；开始一连串行动；开始采取措施；启动程序；开始实施措施 ■ ˌbring sth ˈin (brought , brought to introduce a new law 提出（新法案） ◆ They want to bring in a bill to limit arms exports.他们想提出一项限制武器出口的议案。 ⓘ Bring sth in act , a bill , a law , a regulation or legislation . * bring sth in主要与act、bill、law、regulation或legislation搭配。 ■ ˌphase sth ˈin (especially business 尤用于商业 ) to introduce or start using sth gradually in stages over a period of time 逐步引入；分阶段开始 ◆ The new tax will be phased in over two years.新税种将在两年内逐步开征。 OPP phase sth out ⓘ To phase sth out is to stop using sth gradually in stages over a period of time. * phase sth out指逐步废除。 introduce 2 introduce the latest technology 推介最新技术 Can I introduce myself? 我来自我介绍一下吧。 initiate be introduced to drugs introduce ♦︎ present These words both mean to tell two or more people who have not met before what each other's names are. 这两个词均表示介绍、引见。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to introduce / present sb to sb ■ introduce [transitive ] to tell two or more people who have not met before what each other's names are; to tell sb what your name is 介绍；引见 ◆ Can I introduce my wife?我来介绍一下我的妻子。 ◆ He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.他在聚会上介绍我认识了一个希腊姑娘。 ◆ Can I introduce myself ? I'm Helen Robins.我来自我介绍一下吧。我叫海伦•罗宾斯。 introduction ⇨ meeting 2 ■ present [transitive ] (formal ) to introduce sb formally, especially to sb of higher rank or status 正式介绍，引见（尤指认识职位或地位更高的人） ◆ May I present my fiancé?请允许我向您介绍我的未婚夫。
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