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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2124 COCA: 1572
expand
verb /ɪkˈspænd/
present tense
I/you/we/theyexpand
he/she/itexpands
present participleexpanding
past tenseexpanded
past participleexpanded
  1. 1
    [I] to become larger in size and fill more space 变大;扩大;膨胀

    The water froze inside the pipe, causing it to expand and burst. 管道里的水结成了冰,导致管身膨胀爆裂。

    We live in an expanding universe. 我们居住在一个不断膨胀的宇宙里。

     Synonyms and related words
    To become larger: grow, expand, swell...
    1. a.
      [T] to make something become larger in size and fill more space 使变大;使扩大;使膨胀

      We plan to expand the pub by adding a family room. 我们打算通过添一个家庭间来扩大这个酒吧。

       Synonyms and related words
      To make something larger: enlarge, maximize, scale up...
  2. 2
    [I] if a business, organization, or activity expands, it grows by including more people, moving into new areas, selling more products etc (企业、组织或活动)扩展,拓展,发展

    Britain's universities expanded at an unprecedented rate at the end of the 20th century. 英国大学在20世纪末的扩展速度可谓史无前例。

    the rapidly expanding IT sector 快速发展的信息技术产业

    expand into :

    The group has expanded into Germany. 这个集团已经拓展到德国。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [T] to make a business, organization, or activity do this 使扩展;使拓展;使发展

      The EU could be expanded to include former communist countries. 欧盟可以通过吸收前共产主义国家来扩大自己的规模。

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [I] to talk or write more about something, adding more details or information 详述,充分叙述(以补充)
    expand on/upon :

    I refuse to expand any further on my earlier statement. 对于之前的声明我拒绝再作任何补充。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [I/T] formal to open something that is folded 张开;展开;伸展

    The hawk expanded its wings and soared into the sky. 老鹰展开双翅飞上高空。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [T] maths to write an expression in a longer form 展开(数学表达式)
     Synonyms and related words
    To calculate or count: calculate, count, estimate...

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