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TOEFL BNC: 3519 COCA: 3244
shore
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noun /ʃɔː(r)/
singularshore
pluralshores
  1. 1
    [C] the land that is on the edge of a lake, river, or sea （湖、河或海的）岸，滨

    Three of the sailors managed to swim to the shore. 有3名水手游到了岸边。

    We stayed in a hotel on the shores of Lake Maggiore. 我们住在马祖尔湖畔的一家宾馆里。

     Synonyms and related words
    Areas of land around rivers, lakes and seas: bank, basin, bay...
  2. 2

    shores

    [plural] literary used about a country or area of land that has a border on the sea （有海岸线的）国家，地区

    Her family first came to these shores over 200 years ago. 她的家族在200多年前就来到了这个国家。

    They leave Australian shores on Sunday. 他们星期天离开澳大利亚。

     Synonyms and related words
    Areas of land around rivers, lakes and seas: bank, basin, bay...

phrases

shore
verb /ʃɔː(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyshore
he/she/itshores
present participleshoring
past tenseshored
past participleshored

phrasal verb

shore up

[T]
present tense
I/you/we/theyshore up
he/she/itshores up
present participleshoring up
past tenseshored up
past participleshored up
  1. 1
    to give support or help to something that is having problems or is likely to fail

    He called for action to shore up the ailing university.

     Synonyms and related words
    To help something to progress: foster, promote, nurse...
     Synonyms and related words
    To support an idea, plan or person: support, back, get behind...
  2. 2
    to support something such as a wall to prevent it from falling
     Synonyms and related words
    To stop someone or something from falling: catch, prop up, hold up...
TOEFL BNC: 3519 COCA: 3244
shore

noun¹

 1land along the edge of a sea/lake海岸；湖畔ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHORE | SHORE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤golden, sandy黃金海岸；沙岸◇on the golden shores of beautiful Bali在美麗的巴厘島黃金海岸上➤lake, ocean, sea (usually seashore) 湖濱；海岸；海濱▸➤rocky佈滿岩石的水岸▸➤barren, exposed, wilder (figurative) 光禿禿的／無遮蔽的／荒蠻的岸邊◇a Belgian artist from the wilder shores of Flemish nationalism來自佛蘭芒民族主義盛行的偏遠地區的比利時藝術家➤distant, far, farther, opposite, other遙遠水岸；對岸；彼岸◇Meg was pointing to the far shore.梅格用手指向對岸。➤near近岸▸➤east, north, etc.東岸、北岸等◇Lake Michigan's north shore密歇根湖北岸➤eastern, northern, etc.東岸、北岸等◇The path ran along the southern shore of the lake.小路沿着湖的南岸延伸開去。➤lake湖濱VERB + SHORE➤approach, reach靠近／到達岸邊▸➤leave離岸▸➤follow, hug沿着／靠近岸邊◇We sailed until midnight, hugging the shore.我們緊靠岸邊航行，直到午夜。➤line沿岸邊排列◇Four thousand spectators lined the shores.有 4,000 人在兩岸觀看。➤hit, lap, lap against拍打岸邊◇the sound of waves lapping the shore海浪拍打岸邊的聲音➤be found on, be washed up on被發現在岸上；被沖到岸上◇A dolphin was found washed up on the shore.發現一隻海豚被沖到岸上。SHORE + NOUN➤bird, crab岸禽；濱蟹▸➤leave（海員的）登岸假◇sailors on shore leave休登岸假的海員➤excursion海濱旅遊PREPOSITION➤along the shore沿着岸邊◇We walked along the shores of the lake together.我們一起在湖邊散步。➤around the shore of環繞着⋯的岸邊◇The route goes around the shore of Derwent Water.這條路線環繞德文特湖。➤at the shore在岸邊◇We spent our vacation at the shore (= near the beach). (NAmE) 我們的假期在海濱度過。➤by the shore在岸邊◇We strolled by the shore after dinner.晚飯後我們在岸邊漫步。➤close to the shore, near the shore靠近岸邊◇The sea appears calm near the shore.近岸的海水似乎很平靜。➤from (a/the) shore離岸◇just a few miles from shore離岸僅幾英里◇He waited, watching from the shore.他在岸邊翹首等待。➤on (a/the) shore上岸；在岸上◇The others were now safely on shore.其他人現在都安全上岸了。◇There are a lot of rocks on that shore.那邊岸上礁石密佈。➤on the shores of在⋯岸邊◇The hotel is situated on the sheltered shores of the Moray Firth.旅館位於馬里灣的下風岸。➤to the shore, towards/toward the shore向岸邊◇The hotel's gardens stretch down to the lake shore.賓館的花園一直延伸到湖濱。➤shore of⋯岸邊◇the shores of the Mediterranean地中海海岸
shore

noun²

 2shores particular country某國家ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHORES | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤British, US, etc.英國、美國等▸➤foreign, native外國；祖國▸➤our, these我們的國家；這些國家◇the ship in which Columbus first sailed to these shores哥倫布第一次抵達這些國家時所乘的船VERB + SHORES➤arrive on, come to, grace, hit, reach, return to到達⋯國家；來到⋯國家；光臨⋯國家；回到⋯國家◇the most thought-provoking movie to hit these shores in recent years近年在這些國家上映的最發人深省的影片◇He was glad to return to his native shores.回到祖國他很高興。➤leave離開國家▸➤defend保衞國家◇We will fight to the death to defend our shores.我們誓死保衞家園。PREPOSITION➤beyond the shore在國家之外◇The decisions concerning the future of the company will be taken beyond these shores.關於該公司的未來，決定權不在這些國家手中。
TOEFL BNC: 3519 COCA: 3244

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