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IELTS BNC: 116 COCA: 151
put
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verb [T] /pʊt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyput
he/she/itputs
present participleputting
past tenseput
past participleput
  1. 1
    to move something to a particular position, especially using your hands （尤指用手）放，安放，放置

    She put her hand on Cliff's arm. 她把手放在克利夫的手臂上。

    put something in/on/through etc something :

    Did I put my wallet in your bag? 我是不是把钱夹放到你包里了？

    Where did you put the newspaper? 你把报纸放在哪里了？

     Synonyms and related words
    General words meaning to put something somewhere: put, place, position...
    1. a.
      to kick or hit something into a particular position 踢；打
      put something into/out/over etc something :

      Jones put the ball into the net after only 2 minutes of play. 比赛开始才两分钟，琼斯就把球射进了网里。

       Synonyms and related words
      To hit an object: punch, thump, knock...
       Synonyms and related words
      To kick or hit a ball in a game or sport: strike at, kick, play...
  2. 2
    to cause someone or something to be in a particular situation or state 使…处于；置…于

    A great goal put Liverpool ahead. 一个精彩的进球使利物浦队处于领先地位。

    put someone in a difficult/awkward/embarrassing position :

    I wish you hadn't told me – it puts me in a really difficult position. 我真希望你没有告诉我，这着实使我很为难。

    put someone/something at risk/in jeopardy/in danger :

    Several jobs have been put in jeopardy as a result of the merger. 合并之后，有好几个职位都处于岌岌可危的状态。

    put someone in charge/control/command (of someone/something) :

    She was put in charge of the marketing department. 她被任命担任营销部主管。

    put someone under pressure/strain/stress (=make someone feel worried and unable to relax) 使某人处于压力之中 :

    I hate being put under so much pressure. 我讨厌承受这么大的压力。

    put someone to work :

    He was put to work filing all the papers. 他受命把所有的文件归档。

    put someone out of business/out of work/out of a job (=make them lose their job or business) 使某人生意倒闭；使某人失业 :

    Supermarkets have put many smaller shops out of business. 超市使许多小商店倒闭。

    put someone in a good/bad mood (=make someone feel happy/annoyed) 使某人开心/苦恼 :

    That argument put me in a bad mood for the rest of the day. 那次争论使我在那天余下的时间里一直闷闷不乐。

    put something into practice/effect/action/operation etc (=make it start working) 把某事物付诸实践/使某事物生效/使某事物起作用 :

    There has been a lot of criticism of the way the proposals were put into effect. 关于这些提案生效的方式，人们颇有非议。

    put someone at a disadvantage :

    The law puts farmers in this country at a disadvantage. 这项法律对这个国家的农民不利。

     Synonyms and related words
    To have an effect: shape, impact, affect...
  3. 3
    to write or print something 写；印刷；出版；打印

    Put a tick by the correct answer. 在正确的答案上打钩。

    I'll put a note at the bottom of the card. 我会在卡片的下方写上注释。

    I'll put it in my diary. 我会把它写进日记里。

    You've put the comma in the wrong place. 你把逗号标错位置了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To write something: write, set down, compose...
  4. 4
    to make someone go to a place 安置（某人）去（某处）
    put someone in/on/to something :

    We've had to put my mother in a nursing home. 我们已经把我的母亲送到了养老院。

    If we put the kids in one room, Jean can sleep in Adam's room. 如果我们让孩子们睡在一个房间里，琼就可以睡在亚当的房间里。

    The government has promised to put more police officers on the street. 政府已经答应在街上部署更多警察。

    What time do you put the kids to bed? 你什么时候让孩子们上床睡觉？

     Synonyms and related words
    To go somewhere with someone or something: come, drive, walk...
  5. 5
    to say or write something in a particular way 说；写；表达
    put something cleverly/succinctly/well :

    She put it very well when she described him as ‘brilliant but lazy'. 她把他描述成是“聪明但懒惰”，真是说得太好了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To say something in a particular way: chirp, chorus, come on strong...
  6. 6
    to build or place something somewhere 建造；安置
    put something in/on etc something :

    There are plans to put ten new houses on the site. 有在该处建造10幢新房的计划。

    We decided to put the office upstairs. 我们决定把办公室设在楼上。

     Synonyms and related words
    To build something, or to be built: build, erect, put together...
     Synonyms and related words
    General words meaning to put something somewhere: put, place, position...
  7. 7
    to give someone or something a particular position on a list arranged according to importance, quality, or value （根据重要性、质量或价值）排名，列入
    put someone/something among/as/in something :

    I'd put Monet among the best artists of the century. 我会把莫奈列入那个世纪最出色的艺术家之列。

    They're so different, you can't even put them in the same category. 它们的区别很大，甚至很难把它们列入到同一个范畴。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make a list, or to add something to a list: register, detail, index...
  8. 8
    to state or explain something 陈述；解释

    You will get plenty of opportunity to put your point of view. 你将有足够的机会来阐述你的观点。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something easier to understand: explain, define, put across...
  9. 9
    to throw a heavy metal ball called a shot as a sport 推（铅球）

    He put the shot for the United States in the last three Olympic Games. 他在最近3届奥林匹克运动会上均代表美国队参加铅球比赛。

     Synonyms and related words
    Athletics and track and field sports: the AAA, athlete, athletic...
See also
IELTS BNC: 116 COCA: 151
put

verb

express表達ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERB➤cleverly, eloquently, well聰明地／雄辯地／很好地闡述◇I thought you put your points very well.我認為你的觀點闡述得很好。➤badly糟糕地闡述▸➤gently, tactfully斯文地說；巧妙地說▸➤bluntly, crudely直言不諱地說；粗魯地說▸➤simply, succinctly簡單地闡述；簡潔地表達◇Put simply, we accept their offer or go bankrupt.簡單地說，我們要麼接受他們的報價，要麼破產。➤mildly (ironic) 說得溫和點兒◇I was annoyed, to put it mildly (= I was extremely angry).說得溫和點兒，我相當惱火。PHRASES➤to put it another way換句話說◇He was too trusting－or, to put it another way, he had no head for business.他太輕信別人，或者換句話說，他沒有商業頭腦。
IELTS BNC: 116 COCA: 151
put verb
⇨ put 1 (Put the cases down there.) ⇨ put 2 (put sth into perspective) ⇨ attach (put posters on the walls) ⇨ place (put emphasis on sth) ⇨ rank (put sb in the top rank of novelists) ⇨ say 2 (put a feeling into words) ⇨ send 2 (put sb in a nursing home)put1

verb

 Put the cases down there. 把箱子放那儿吧。put sth into perspective 正确地看待某事put ♦︎ place ♦︎ lay ♦︎ set ♦︎ position ♦︎ stuff ♦︎ pop ♦︎ dump ♦︎ stick ♦︎ settle ♦︎ plantThese words all mean to move sth into a particular place or position. 这些词均表示放、安置。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to put / place / lay / set / position / pop / dump / stick sth on sth◆to put / place / set / stuff / pop / dump / stick sth in / into sth◆to put / lay / set sth down◆to put / place / lay sth carefully■ put (putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move sth into a particular place or position 放；安置◆Put the cases down there, please.请把箱子放那儿吧。◆Put that knife down (= stop holding it) before you hurt somebody!把刀放下，别伤着人！◆Put your hand up if you need more paper.如果还要纸，请举手。◆Did you put sugar in my coffee?你在我的咖啡里放糖了没有？■ place [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to put sth in a particular place, especially when you do it carefully or deliberately （尤指小心或有意地）放置，安放◆He placed his hand on her shoulder.他把手搭在她的肩上。◆A bomb had been placed under the seat.座位下面放了一枚炸弹。■ lay (laid, laid) [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth in a particular position, especially when you do it gently or carefully （尤指轻轻地或小心地）放置，安放，搁◆She laid the baby down gently on the bed.她把婴儿轻轻地放在床上。◆He laid a hand on my arm.他把手搭在我的胳膊上。◆Relatives laid wreaths on the grave.死者亲属在墓前献了花圈。NOTE 辨析 Place or lay?In many cases you can use either word. However, place is usually more deliberate, and lay is usually more gentle. You place things but not people; you can lay things or people. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用，但是place通常指特意把东西放在某处，lay通常指轻轻地放置。place的宾语是物，不能是人。lay的宾语可以是物，也可以是人◆A bomb had been laid under the seat. ◆She placed the baby on the bed. ■ set (setting, set, set) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth in a particular place or position, especially sth that you have carried from somewhere else 放，置（尤指从别处拿来的东西）；使处于◆She set a tray down on the table.她把托盘放在桌子上。◆They ate everything that was set in front of them.他们把放在面前的东西都吃光了。◆When she fell he picked her up and set her on her feet again.他在她跌倒时把她扶起，让她重新站稳。■ position [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to put sb/sth in a particular place, especially in order to be ready for sb/sth 安装，安置，使处于（尤指就绪）◆Large television screens were positioned at either end of the stadium.体育场的两端安置了大型电视屏幕。◆She quickly positioned herself behind the desk.她迅速在桌子后面就位。  see also position ⇨ place noun 1 , position ⇨ position noun ■ stuff [transitive] (always used with an adverb or a preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to push sth quickly and carelessly into a small space 胡乱把⋯塞进（或填进）◆She stuffed the money under the pillow.她把钱塞到枕头下。◆His hands were stuffed in his pockets.他双手插在口袋里。■ pop (-pp-) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (especially BrE, informal) to put sth somewhere quickly, suddenly or for a short time （迅速、突然或暂时地）放置◆He popped his head around the door and said hello.他从门后探了下头，打了个招呼。◆I'll pop the books in (= deliver them) on my way home.我在回家时顺便把书送去吧。■ dump [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to put sth down in a careless or untidy way, especially on the floor or a surface such as a table （尤指往地上或桌上等）随便堆放，乱放◆Just dump your stuff over there－we'll sort it out later.就把你的东西堆在那儿吧，我们以后再整理。■ stick (stuck, stuck) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (informal) to put sth in a place, especially quickly or carelessly （尤指迅速或随手）放置◆Stick your bags down there.把你的包搁到那儿吧。◆Can you stick this on the noticeboard?你能不能把这个贴到布告板上？■ settle [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to put sth carefully in a position so that it does not move 把⋯放好；安放◆She settled the blanket around her knees.她用毯子裹住膝盖。■ plant [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to place sth or yourself firmly in a particular place or position 立稳；竖立；安放◆They planted a flag on the summit.他们在山顶上插了一面旗子。◆He planted himself squarely in front of us.他稳稳地站在我们的正前方。put2

verb

 Put the cases down there. 把箱子放那儿吧。put sth into perspective 正确地看待某事put ♦︎ set ♦︎ placeThese words all mean to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state or condition. 这些词均表示使处于某种状态或情况。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to put / place sb in charge / in sb's care / under command / under arrest◆to put / set sb / sth at ease / in motion■ put (putting, put, put) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to bring sb/sth into the state or condition mentioned 使处于（某状态或情况）◆The incident put her in a bad mood.这件事弄得她心情很不好。◆Put yourself in my position. What would you have done?你设身处地为我想想，你会怎么办？◆I tried to put the matter into perspective.我尽量正确地看待这件事。◆Don't go putting yourself at risk.不要让自己去冒险。■ set (setting, set, set) [transitive] to cause sb/sth to be in a particular state; to start sth happening 使处于某种状态；使开始◆Her manner immediately set everyone at ease.她的态度立即让大家感到轻松了。◆The new leader has set the party on the road to success.这位新的领导人让该党走上了成功之路。◆The hijackers set the hostages free.劫机者释放了人质。◆Her remarks set me thinking.她的话让我深思。■ place [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (rather formal) to put sb/yourself in a particular situation 使（人）处于某种状况；安置，安顿（人或自己）◆She was placed in the care of an uncle.她由一位叔父照顾。◆His resignation placed us in a difficult position.他的辞职使我们处境艰难。◆The job places great demands on me.这项工作对我的要求很高。◆He has placed himself above party politics.他把自己置于党派政治之上。

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