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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2599 COCA: 1095
mission
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noun /ˈmɪʃ(ə)n/
singularmission
pluralmissions
  1. 1
    [C] an important piece of work that a person or group of people has to do for a government or large organization, especially one that involves travel 使命；任务

    The President leaves for a trade mission to the Middle East. 总统肩负贸易使命出访中东。

    a cultural/fact-finding/rescue mission 文化使命/调查任务/援救任务

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of job or work: baby, busywork, calling...
    1. a.
      a group of people sent to do an important piece of work 代表团；使团

      The UN peacekeeping mission has arrived in the capital. 联合国维和代表团已经到达首都。

       Synonyms and related words
      Groups of people who work together: army, board, body...
  2. 2
    [C] a military operation, especially one by aircraft 军事行动；（尤指）飞行任务

    He was shot down during a mission over the Balkans. 他在巴尔干上空执行飞行任务时被击落。

     Synonyms and related words
    Wars, battles and military manoeuvres: drawdown, overwatch, war...
  3. 3
    [C] a flight into space 太空飞行

    the possibility of a manned mission to Mars 进行飞往火星的载人太空飞行的可能性

     Synonyms and related words
    Space vehicles and space travel: aerospace, Apollo, astronaut...
  4. 4
    [singular] an aim that is very important to a person or organization 使命；天职
    mission in life (=a personal goal) 人生的使命；天职 :

    Helping homeless people was Gina's mission in life. 帮助无家可归者是吉娜的天职。

    mission to do something :

    It is the international community's mission to end terrorism. 消灭恐怖主义是国际社会的使命。

     Synonyms and related words
    Purposes and intentions: purpose, role, goal...
  5. 5
    [C/U] the activity of people who are sent to a place by a religious organization to teach people there about a particular religion （宗教人员的）传教活动

    the Catholic mission in Papua New Guinea 巴布亚新几内亚的天主教传教活动

     Synonyms and related words
    Beliefs and teachings common to more than one religion: absolution, angel, angelic...
    1. a.
      [C] the building used by people who do the work of a mission 传教用的建筑；传道区
       Synonyms and related words
      Government and office buildings: centre, chancellery, city hall...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2599 COCA: 1095
mission

noun¹

 1important task重要任務ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + VERB | MISSION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤joint共同的使命◇a joint Anglo-American mission英美聯合任務➤covert, secret, stealth, undercover秘密任務；暗中進行的任務▸➤dangerous危險的任務▸➤suicide自殺式行動➤historic歷史使命➤routine例行任務▸➤fact-finding, training實情調查／訓練任務➤tactical戰術任務➤escort護送任務▸➤reconnaissance偵察任務▸➤bombing, combat, military轟炸／戰鬥／軍事任務➤wartime戰時任務➤search-and-destroy搜索殲敵任務▸➤mercy, rescue救援／營救任務▸➤peacekeeping維和行動▸➤diplomatic外交使命➤humanitarian人道主義使命➤failed, successful失敗的／成功的任務➤special特殊使命VERB + MISSION➤carry out, conduct, execute, go on, perform, undertake執行任務；貫徹使命▸➤accomplish, complete完成任務；達成使命◇Our mission accomplished, we headed for home.完成任務後，我們就返回了。➤dispatch sb on, give, send sb on派遣某人執行任務；給予任務◇An aid team will be sent on a mission to the earthquake zone.將派一支救援隊去地震災區執行任務。➤launch啟動任務◇It was too late to launch a rescue mission.當時展開救援行動已經太晚了。➤fly, fly on (used of military planes用於軍用飛機) 執行飛行任務◇He flew a total of 41 missions over the country.他在全國各地上空共執行過 41 次飛行任務。➤abandon, abort, cancel (esp. of military missions尤指軍事任務) 放棄使命；中止任務；取消任務◇The captain instructed them to abort the mission.上尉指示他們中止執行任務。MISSION + VERB➤end in failure, fail任務以失敗告終；未能完成任務◇Their mission ended in failure.他們的任務以失敗告終。➤be a success, succeed任務成功完成MISSION + NOUN➤objective任務目標➤accomplishment (NAmE) 任務完成PREPOSITION➤on a/the mission執行任務中◇He was sent on a secret mission approved by the Pentagon.他被派出執行一項由五角大樓批准的秘密任務。PHRASES➤mission impossible不可能完成的任務◇Many regard his task as mission impossible.許多人認為他的任務不可能完成。
mission

noun²

 2team sent to perform a task執行任務的團隊ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤diplomatic, military, trade外交使團；軍事代表團；貿易代表團VERB + MISSION➤establish, set up設團；組團▸➤send派遣代表團PREPOSITION➤mission to派往⋯的代表團◇The US is sending a trade mission to China.美國將派一個貿易代表團去中國。
mission

noun³

 3into space太空ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤shuttle, space, spacecraft航天飛機航天任務；航天任務；宇宙飛船航天任務➤lunar, planetary登月／登陸行星的任務▸➤manned, unmanned載人／無人航天任務➤robotic機器人航天任務VERB + MISSION➤go on, make執行航天任務◇He's been on several shuttle missions over the last decade.過去 10 年中他執行過數次航天飛機任務。➤abort中止航天任務MISSION + NOUN➤control航天地面指揮中心◇The spacecraft lost contact with mission control.航天器與地面指揮中心失去了聯繫。PREPOSITION➤on a/the mission執行航天任務中◇experiments conducted on a space mission航天飛行中進行的實驗➤mission to去往⋯的航天任務◇a successful spacecraft mission to Venus至金星的成功的航天飛行
mission

noun⁴

 4special aim特殊目的ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤main, primary主要／首要使命➤stated規定的使命VERB + MISSION➤have負有使命◇He now has a mission in life: to expand the horizons of those around him.現在他的人生有了使命，就是使周圍的人眼界開闊起來。➤pursue執行使命➤fulfil/fulfill, meet履行／實現使命MISSION + NOUN➤statement宗旨說明PHRASES➤a man with a mission, a woman with a mission肩負使命的男子／女子◇You can tell by the determined way he talks that he is a man with a mission.從他堅定的談吐就可以看出他是一個肩負使命的人。➤a sense of mission使命感◇A powerful sense of mission underpins everything he does.強烈的使命感支撑着他所做的一切。
mission

noun⁵

 5place where people work to help others幫助他人的地方ADJECTIVE | VERB + MISSION | MISSION + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤Christian基督教慈善機構➤educational教育慈善機構VERB + MISSION➤establish, found建立／創辦慈善機構▸➤run管理慈善機構MISSION + NOUN➤work慈善工作▸➤hospital, school慈善醫院／學校
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2599 COCA: 1095
mission noun
⇨ mission (sb's mission in life) ⇨ committee (a fact-finding mission) ⇨ task (mission accomplished) mission

noun

mission ♦︎ purpose ♦︎ vocationThese are all words for sth that you do, especially a job, that is important to you or that you feel is your duty. 这些词均表示使命、重大的职责。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to find your mission / purpose / vocation◆a sense of mission / purpose / vocation◆sb's mission / purpose / vocation in life■ mission ˈmɪʃn [countable] particular work that you feel it is your duty to do 使命；天职◆Her mission in life was to work with the homeless.她以帮助无家可归者为己任。◆We will continue our mission to close the gap between customers' expectations and the reality.我们将继续履行自己的职责，努力缩小客户的期望与实际情况之间的差距。■ purpose [countable, uncountable] the feeling that there is a definite aim in what you do and that it is important and valuable to you 重要意义；价值◆Teachers need to give a purpose to the activities and assignments they give to students.教师给学生布置活动和作业要有目的性。◆Volunteer work gives her life a sense of purpose.做志愿工作使她的生活有了意义。■ vocation vəʊˈkeɪʃn; NAmE voʊˈkeɪʃn [countable, uncountable] a type of work or way of life that you strongly believe is especially suitable for you, especially one that involves helping other people; a belief in this; a belief that you have been chosen by God to be a priest or nun （认为特别适合自己的）工作，事业，生活方式；（认为某种工作或生活方式特别适合自己的）信心，使命感；神召◆Nursing is not just a job－it's a vocation.护理不仅仅是一项工作，还是一项事业。◆She seems to have a vocation for healing.她像是干康复治疗这一行的料。◆He spoke about his vocation to the priesthood.他谈到了自己蒙圣召成为司铎。

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