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BNC: 1154 COCA: 1011
marriage
noun /ˈmærɪdʒ/
singularmarriage
pluralmarriages
  1. 1
    [C/U] the relationship between two people who are husband and wife, or a similar relationship between people of the same sex 婚姻

    a long and happy marriage 长久幸福的婚姻

    Too many marriages end in divorce. 太多的婚姻以离婚告终。

    by marriage :

    I'm related to Bill by marriage (=he is a relative of my husband or wife). 我和比尔有姻亲关系。

  2. 2
    [C] a wedding

    Their marriage is planned for September. 他们的婚礼安排在9月份。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [C] a close union between two things (两物之间的)密切结合,联合

    The merger is a marriage designed to double spending. 合并是旨在使开支加倍的联合。

     Synonyms and related words
    Mixtures and combinations: mixture, blend, combination...
BNC: 1154 COCA: 1011
marriage

noun¹

1state of being married已婚狀態ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARRIAGE | MARRIAGE + VERB | MARRIAGE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, happy, successful美滿的/幸福的/成功的婚姻broken, disastrous, failed, unhappy破裂的/災難性的/失敗的/不幸的婚姻She was the child of a broken marriage.她父母離異。first, second, etc.初婚、二婚等previous以前的婚姻early, late早婚;晚婚modern現代婚姻conventional, traditional傳統婚姻interfaith, interracial, mixed跨宗教信仰的/跨種族的/異族婚姻gay, homosexual, lesbian, same-sex男同性戀/同性戀/女同性戀/同性婚姻heterosexual, straight異性婚姻open開放婚姻common-law事實婚姻monogamous, polygamous單偶制/多偶制婚姻morganatic (especially BrE) 貴賤聯姻loveless無愛的婚姻childless無子女的婚姻arranged, forced包辦/強迫婚姻VERB + MARRIAGEhave結過婚He had an unhappy marriage with an older woman.他和一個比他年長的女人有過一次不幸福的婚姻。propose求婚enter into結婚consummate圓房annul, dissolve宣告婚姻無效;解除婚姻save挽救婚姻They are struggling to save their marriage for the children's sake.為了孩子們他們正竭力挽救婚姻。legalize, recognize使婚姻合法化;承認婚姻Same-sex marriages are recognized in some countries already.同性婚姻在有些國家已經獲得了認可。ban, forbid, prohibit禁止婚姻MARRIAGE + VERBlast婚姻持續be over, break down, break up, end, fail, fall apart婚姻結束;婚姻破裂Their marriage ended in divorce.他們的婚姻以離婚告終。MARRIAGE + NOUNvows結婚誓言plans, proposal婚姻計劃;求婚partner配偶relationship婚姻關係break-up, breakdown, problems婚姻破裂;婚姻問題counselling/counseling, guidance (BrE) 婚姻咨詢/輔導counsellor/counselor婚姻顧問market婚姻市場More divorced people have joined the marriage market.已有更多離婚人士進入了婚姻市場。bed婚牀;房事PREPOSITIONby a marriage, from a marriage來自婚姻She's his daughter by a previous marriage.她是他前段婚姻所生的女兒。by marriage通過婚姻They are related by marriage.他們是姻親。in a/the marriage在婚姻中She was the dominant partner in the marriage.她在婚姻關係中佔主導地位。outside marriage在婚姻之外sex outside marriage婚外性關係within marriage在婚姻內marriage between⋯之間的婚姻the marriage between John and Elizabeth約翰和伊麗莎白的婚姻marriage into與⋯的聯姻his marriage into a wealthy family他與一個富裕家庭的聯姻marriage to, marriage with和⋯的婚姻her marriage to Jim她與吉姆的結合PHRASESask for sb's hand in marriage, win sb's hand in marriage (both old-fashioned) 向某人求婚;向某人求婚成功the break-up of a marriage, the breakdown of a marriage婚姻的破裂give sb in marriage (old-fashioned) 把某人嫁出去the institution of marriage婚姻制度a marriage of convenience(基於利害關係結合的)權宜婚姻a proposal of marriage求婚
marriage

noun²

2wedding ceremony婚禮ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARRIAGE | MARRIAGE + VERB | MARRIAGE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEChristian, Jewish, etc.基督教、猶太教等的婚禮civil世俗婚禮shotgun (= arranged quickly because the bride is pregnant) (usually shotgun wedding) 奉子成婚的婚禮VERB + MARRIAGEcelebrate舉行婚禮The marriage was celebrated in the cathedral.婚禮是在大教堂舉行的。MARRIAGE + VERBbe held, take place婚禮舉行MARRIAGE + NOUNceremony結婚儀式certificate, contract, licence/license結婚證書;婚約;結婚證PREPOSITIONat a/the marriage在婚禮上She wanted to be present at the marriage of her grandson.她想參加孫子的婚禮。marriage to與⋯的婚禮Mr and Mrs Wall invite you to the marriage of their daughter Ann to Mr Thomas Lea.沃爾先生及夫人邀請您參加他們的女兒安和托馬斯・利先生的婚禮。
BNC: 1154 COCA: 1011
marriage

noun

marriage ♦︎ weddingThese are all words for the state of being married or the occasion of getting married. 这两个词均表示婚姻、婚礼。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配sb's first, second, etc. marriage / weddinga forthcoming marriage / weddinga royal marriage / weddingto attend / go to / celebrate a marriage / weddinga marriage / wedding is held / takes place...a marriage / wedding ceremony marriage [countable, uncountable] the legal relationship between a husband and wife; the state of being married; the ceremony in which two people become married 结婚;婚姻;已婚状态;婚礼Theirs was a happy marriage.他们的婚姻很幸福。He was the child of a broken marriage (= his parents divorced).他的父母离婚了。an arranged marriage (= one in which the parents choose a husband or wife for their child) 一桩包办婚姻My parents are celebrating 30 years of marriage.我的父母即将庆祝结婚30周年。Their marriage took place in a local church.他们的婚礼在当地一所教堂里举行。 marital ˈmærɪtl

adjective

[only before noun] marital breakdown婚姻破裂your marital status (= whether you are single, married, divorced, etc.) 你的婚姻状况
wedding [countable] a marriage ceremony, and the meal or party that usually follows it 婚礼;结婚庆典Have you been invited to their wedding?他们有没有邀请你参加婚礼?Today is our wedding anniversary.今天是我们的结婚纪念日。NOTE 辨析 Marriage or wedding?In most cases, marriage refers to the state of being married, and wedding refers to the occasion of getting married. 在大多数情况下,marriage指婚姻、已婚状态,wedding指婚礼The marriage only lasted for two years (= they were married for two years).这段婚姻只维持了两年。The wedding took place two years ago (= they got married two years ago).婚礼是在两年前举行的。a marriage partner / certificate / licence / break-up配偶;结婚证书/许可证;婚姻破裂a wedding dress / present / cake / reception / anniversary婚纱;结婚礼物/蛋糕;婚宴;结婚纪念日In some cases, marriage can also refer to the occasion, but this is less common and more formal than wedding. 在有些情况下,marriage亦可指婚礼,但不太常见且较wedding正式Mr and Mrs Wall invite you to the marriage of their daughter Ann to Mr Thomas Lea (= written on a formal invitation).沃尔夫妇恭请您莅临小女安和托马斯•李先生的婚礼。

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