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IELTS BNC: 485 COCA: 800
trade

noun¹

 1buying/selling of goods/services買賣ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRADE | TRADE + VERB | TRADE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤booming, brisk, burgeoning, expanding, flourishing, lively, roaring, thriving蓬勃發展的貿易；興隆的生意；不斷擴大的貿易；繁榮的貿易◇All around the pyramids, salespeople were doing a roaring trade in souvenirs.在金字塔周圍，商販們紅紅火火地做着紀念品生意。➤increased增長的貿易▸➤lucrative, profitable賺錢的／有利可圖的生意▸➤cross-border, external, foreign, global, international, overseas, transatlantic, world跨邊境／對外／境外／全球／國際／海外／跨大西洋／世界貿易▸➤domestic, internal, interstate, regional國內貿易；州際貿易；區域貿易▸➤export, import, import-export出口／進口／進出口貿易▸➤direct, indirect直接／間接貿易▸➤free, liberalized自由貿易▸➤fair公平貿易◇The organization promotes fair trade with developing countries.該組織促進與發展中國家的公平貿易。➤legal, legitimate合法貿易▸➤illegal, illicit非法貿易◇attempts to curb the illicit trade in exotic species制止外來物種非法交易的努力➤private私人貿易▸➤coastal, maritime沿海／海上貿易▸➤agricultural, commercial農業／商業貿易▸➤merchandise, retail, wholesale商品貿易；零售業；批發業◇It has been a bad year for the retail trade.對零售業而言，這是糟糕的一年。➤book, fur, ivory, timber, wildlife, wine, etc.圖書、毛皮、象牙、木材、野生動物、葡萄酒等貿易▸➤sex, slave性交易；奴隸貿易➤drug, heroin, opium毒品／海洛因／鴉片貿易➤tourist旅遊貿易◇the area's dependence on the tourist trade該地區對旅遊業的依賴➤evil (especially BrE) 罪惡交易◇the evil trade in drugs罪惡的毒品交易VERB + TRADE➤conduct, do, engage in, ply做生意；從事貿易◇All manner of street sellers were plying their trade.形形色色的沿街小販都在做着自己的買賣。➤boost, build up, develop, expand, increase, promote增進貿易；發展貿易；擴大貿易；促進貿易◇a bid to boost foreign trade增進對外貿易的努力◇He built up a trade in seeds, corn and manure.他逐步發展了經營種子、穀物和肥料的業務。➤facilitate使貿易便利化▸➤damage, harm破壞生意；損害貿易◇A bitterly cold winter damaged industrial output and trade.寒冷的嚴冬損害了工業生產和貿易。➤lose損失生意◇The store has lost a day's trade.這家商店損失了一天的生意。➤ban, restrict禁止／限制貿易➤liberalize使貿易自由化➤control, govern, regulate控制／治理／規範貿易➤dominate主宰貿易◇They already dominated the domestic trade in raw jute.他們已經主宰了國內的黃麻原麻生意。TRADE + VERB➤boom, expand, flourish, grow, increase, pick up貿易繁榮；貿易擴大；貿易增長；貿易好轉▸➤decline, fall貿易下降TRADE + NOUN➤balance, figures, performance, statistics貿易平衡／數字／表現／統計資料▸➤surplus貿易盈餘；貿易順差▸➤deficit, gap, imbalance貿易赤字／逆差／不平衡➤adjustment貿易調整▸➤barrier, blockade, boycott, embargo, restrictions, sanctions貿易壁壘／封鎖／抵制／禁運／限制／制裁▸➤tariff貿易關稅▸➤dispute, war貿易爭端；貿易戰◇The countries were locked in a trade war, refusing to allow imports of each other's goods.這些國家陷入了貿易戰，拒絕進口對方的貨物。➤liberalization貿易自由化▸➤benefits, concessions貿易利益／讓步▸➤accord, agreement, deal, pact, protocol, treaty貿易協定；貿易議定書；貿易條約▸➤negotiations, talks貿易談判▸➤cooperation, links, network, relations貿易合作／紐帶／網絡／關係➤partner貿易夥伴▸➤agenda, policy, practice貿易議程／政策／慣例◇The US was accused of employing unfair trade practices.美國被指進行不公平貿易。➤law, legislation, regime, rules貿易法律／立法／制度／規則▸➤bloc貿易集團◇The five countries formed a regional trade bloc.這 5 個國家成立了一個地區性貿易集團。➤delegation, mission貿易代表團◇Several local companies took part in a trade mission to Spain.好幾家本地公司參加了赴西班牙的貿易代表團。➤commissioner, minister, negotiator, official, representative貿易專員／部長／談判代表／官員／代表◇talks between trade officials from the two countries兩國貿易官員的會談➤mark (usually trademark) , name商標；品牌➤promotion貿易促進▸➤exhibition, fair, show貿易展；交易會▸➤centre/center貿易中心▸➤route貿易路線◇The road has been an important trade route since prehistoric times.自史前這裏就是一條重要的貿易路線。➤cycle商業週期◇the boom and slump periods of a trade cycle商業週期的繁榮期和衰退期➤association, body, group, organization同業公會／機構／團體／組織◇the trade body representing water companies代表自來水公司的行業公會➤directory行業名錄▸➤journal, magazine, paper, press, publication行業期刊／雜誌／報紙／媒體／刊物▸➤information, secret商業信息／機密◇The employees were fired for divulging trade secrets to a competitor.這些雇員因向競爭對手泄露商業機密而被解雇。PREPOSITION➤in a/the trade在行業中◇She's in the wholesale fruit trade.她做水果批發生意。◇These flour sacks are known in the trade as 'pockets'.這些麪粉袋在業內稱為“口袋”。➤trade between⋯之間的貿易◇Trade between the Adriatic ports and their hinterland had grown.亞得里亞海港和其內地之間的貿易增長了。➤trade in在⋯方面的貿易◇Steps were taken to ban the trade in ivory.已採取措施禁止象牙交易。➤trade with和⋯的貿易◇The US has restricted trade with India.美國已經限制同印度的貿易。  ➡ topic at business
trade

noun²

 2job工作ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRADE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤skilled熟練技術行業➤building建築行業◇Work in the building trades became scarce.建築行業的工作變得稀缺了。VERB + TRADE➤learn學習手藝▸➤carry on, exercise, follow, practise/practice從事⋯行業工作◇the tools needed to carry on a trade從事某行業工作所需的工具PREPOSITION➤by trade做⋯行業工作◇She is a carpenter by trade.她是木匠。PHRASES➤a jack of all trades (= a person who can do many different types of work) 萬金油（雜而不精的人）▸➤the tricks of the trade行業秘訣◇The experienced artisan would pass on the tricks of the trade to the apprentice.這位經驗豐富的工匠會將這一行的訣竅傳授給徒弟。
trade

verb

ADVERB | VERB + TRADE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤profitably, successfully做生意贏利；交易成功▸➤actively頻繁交易▸➤openly公開交易◇The company openly traded in arms.這家公司公然進行武器交易。➤publicly公開交易◇publicly traded securities公開交易的證券➤widely廣泛交易▸➤freely自由交易◇He claimed that all businesses should be able to trade freely on Sundays.他主張所有商店都應能自由地在星期天做生意。➤directly直接進行交易▸➤illegally非法交易➤fairly公平交易➤internationally進行國際貿易➤online在網上進行交易VERB + TRADE➤continue to繼續做生意▸➤cease to停止做生意PREPOSITION➤as以⋯身分做生意◇They now trade as a partnership.他們現在合夥做生意。➤in做⋯的貿易◇countries trading illegally in rhinoceros horn非法進行犀牛角交易的國家➤with和⋯做生意◇Early explorers traded directly with the Indians.早期的探險家直接跟印第安人進行交易。PHRASES➤cease trading, continue trading結束／繼續經營◇The company has now ceased trading.這家公司已經停業。➤trade under the name (of) sth以⋯的名義開展業務◇The company trades under the name 'Language Solutions'.該公司開展名為“語言解決方案”的業務。

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