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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2769 COCA: 2591
stake
noun /steɪk/
singularstake
pluralstakes
  1. 1
    [C] business the part of a business that you own because you have invested money in it 股份
    stake in :

    They took a 40% stake in the company last year. 去年他们在该公司持有40%的股份。

    a majority/minority stake (=more/less than half) :

    Coca-Cola has a majority stake in the company. 可口可乐公司持有该公司的多数股权。

     Synonyms and related words
    Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
    1. a.
      [usually singular] the degree to which you are involved in something and want it to succeed 利害关系
      have a stake in (doing) something :

      He has a huge stake in making the peace process work. 他与和平进程的推进有很大的关系。

       Synonyms and related words
      Involvement and participation: involvement, participation, intervention...
  2. 2
    [C] an amount of money that you risk losing when you try to guess the result of a race or competition 赌注;赌金

    He liked gambling, but only for small stakes. 他喜欢赌博,但只是小赌注的。

     Synonyms and related words
    Money involved in gambling: chip, jackpot, kitty...
    1. a.

      stakes

      [plural] the things that you can gain or lose by taking a risk, for example in business or politics (尤指在商业或政治冒险中的)赌注
      high stakes (=a lot that could be won or lost) 大赌注 :

      With such high stakes, the atmosphere was tense. 由于赌注非常大,气氛很紧张。

      raise the stakes (=risk gaining or losing more) 冒更大的风险 :

      The Americans have raised the stakes in a bitter fight over imports. 美国人在有关进口的激烈斗争中加大了赌注。

       Synonyms and related words
      Risks, threats and dangers: risk, hazard, menace...
  3. 3
    [C] a wooden or metal post with a pointed end that is used for supporting or marking something 桩;柱
     Synonyms and related words
    Long and thin objects: line, strip, stick...
    1. a.

      the stake

      a thick wooden pole that someone was tied to and burnt in the past as a punishment (旧时的)火刑柱
      be burnt at the stake :

      Joan of Arc was burnt at the stake in 1431. 贞德在1431年被绑在火刑柱上烧死。

       Synonyms and related words
  4. 4

    stakes

    [plural] used in the names of some horse races (用于某些赛马比赛的名称)

    the Queen Mary Stakes at Royal Ascot 皇家爱斯科玛丽女王赛马会

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      used for talking about a competition or comparison that seems like a race 争夺(赛)

      Who are the main contenders in the party leadership stakes? 在该党领导人的争夺战中谁是主要的竞争者?

      in the popularity/fitness/beauty etc stakes :

      They're running neck and neck in the popularity stakes. 在受欢迎程度的争夺中他们不相上下。

       Synonyms and related words
stake
verb [T] /steɪk/
present tense
I/you/we/theystake
he/she/itstakes
present participlestaking
past tensestaked
past participlestaked
  1. to risk losing or damaging something valuable in order to obtain or achieve something 拿(贵重之物)当赌注
    stake something on something :

    The government has staked its reputation on eliminating the deficit. 政府拿自己的声望作赌注来消除赤字。

     Synonyms and related words
    To take risks: risk, dare, jeopardize...
    1. a.
      to risk money by betting it on the result of a race, competition, game etc 拿(钱)赌(赛跑、竞赛、比赛等的结果)
      stake something on something :

      They have staked a lot of money on the favourite. 他们把很多钱押在了那个大热门上。

       Synonyms and related words
      To gamble money: gamble, bet, stake...

phrasal verbs

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2769 COCA: 2591
stake

noun¹

1 ( stakes) amount that could be won/lost賭注ADJECTIVE | VERB + STAKE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, high大賭注;高額賭注low, small小額賭注;小賭注personal個人利害關係He has a personal stake in the outcome of the war.戰爭的結果與他有切身的利害關係。emotional, political情感/政治賭注The political stakes are high.政治賭注很高。VERB + STAKEplay for下賭注They always play for high stakes.他們總是下大賭注。raise提高賭注lower降低賭注PREPOSITIONat stake在危險中;成問題He will face the investigation with his reputation at stake.他將面臨調查,名聲難保。PHRASESwith so much at stake風險如此之大With so much at stake, we can't afford to make mistakes.事關重大,我們絕對不能犯錯誤。
stake

noun²

2share of a company, etc.公司的股份ADJECTIVE | VERB + STAKE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcontrolling, large, majority, significant, substantial控制性股權;多數權益;多數股份;數額相當大的股本minority, small少數股權;少量股份direct直接股份equity, financial, ownership (especially NAmE) 股權;財政權益;所有權股份IBM will take an 18% ownership stake in the new company.國際商用機器公司將佔有新公司 18% 的所有權股份。20%, 30%, etc. * 20%、30% 等的股權VERB + STAKEhave, own擁有股本acquire, buy, take獲得股份;購買股份sell出售股份build up, increase, raise增加股份cut, reduce減少股份PREPOSITIONstake in在⋯中的股本She acquired a 4% direct stake in the company.她獲得了這家公司 4% 的直接股份。
stake

noun³

3 (especially BrE) situation involving competition比賽PHRASESin the... stakes在⋯比賽中She was determined to win in the fashion stakes.她決意要在時裝比賽中獲勝。Beckham was high in the popularity stakes.貝克漢姆的受歡迎程度很高。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2769 COCA: 2591
stake noun
involvement

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