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BNC: 870 COCA: 1205
sorry
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adjective /ˈsɒri/
adjectivesorry
comparativesorrier
superlativesorriest
  1. 1
    used for emphasizing how bad, stupid, or embarrassing something is 拙劣的；糟糕的

    That's the sorriest excuse I've ever heard. 那是我听过的最拙劣的借口。

    a sorry business/mess/state (=an unpleasant or difficult situation) 糟糕的工作/一团糟/令人不快的情形 :

    If it weren't for you, I wouldn't be in this sorry mess. 如果不是为了你，我才不会陷入这种一团糟的境地。

     Synonyms and related words
    Ways of emphasizing how bad something is: utterly, sadly, hopelessly...
    1. a.
      used for emphasizing that something is so bad that it makes you feel sympathy 可怜的；可悲的

      What a sorry sight they were! 他们多可怜哪！

       Synonyms and related words
      Ways of emphasizing how bad something is: utterly, sadly, hopelessly...
  2. 2
    ashamed, embarrassed, or unhappy about something that you have done 抱歉的；难过的；懊悔的

    Tell your sister you're sorry! 告诉你姐姐你很抱歉！

    sorry (that) :

    I'm sorry I behaved in such a childish way. 我为自己幼稚的行为感到抱歉。

    sorry for :

    He wasn't sorry for hitting the other boy. 他没有为打了另一个孩子而懊悔。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feeling ashamed or embarrassed: ashamed, embarrassed, guilty...
     Synonyms and related words
    Feeling sorry: apologetic, guilty, contrite...
  3. 3
    feeling sadness or sympathy for someone because something bad has happened to them 伤心的；难过的
    sorry about :

    I'm sorry about your losing your job. 你丢了工作，我感到很难过。

    sorry to hear (that) :

    I am sorry to hear that your father died. 听说你的父亲去世了，我很难过。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feeling sorry: apologetic, guilty, contrite...
  4. 4
    disappointed about a situation, and wishing you could change it 抱歉的；遗憾的
    sorry (that) :

    I'm sorry you have decided to leave the company. 你决定离开公司，我感到很遗憾。

    We're sorry you weren't happy with our service. 你对我们的服务不满意，我们感到抱歉。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feeling disappointed: disappointed, disillusioned, dismayed...
  5. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    5
    you'll be sorry used to tell someone that they will soon wish they had not done something, especially because someone will be angry or punish them

    Don't you dare do that again, or you'll be sorry!

    Submitted by Caleb Judy from United States on 07/11/2015
     
BNC: 870 COCA: 1205
sorry

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBS➤be, feel, seem, sound難過；感到遺憾；好像過意不去；聽起來懊悔▸➤make sb使某人懊悔◇I'll make you sorry you were ever born!我會讓你後悔來到了這個世上！ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常難過◇Beth was feeling fairly sorry for them.貝絲頗為他們難過。➤awfully, deeply, desperately, dreadfully, genuinely, sincerely, terribly, truly非常抱歉；深感懊悔；十分難過；極為遺憾◇I'm awfully sorry Jane can't come with us.簡不能與我們一起去，我覺得十分遺憾。◇I'm terribly sorry. I didn't catch your name.非常抱歉，我沒有聽清你的名字。◇He was sincerely sorry for the distress he had caused.他為自己所造成的不幸深感懊悔。➤almost幾乎後悔◇She was almost sorry to stop work.她對不再工作有點兒後悔了。➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些遺憾◇Mitch felt slightly sorry for himself.米奇有些為自己感到遺憾。PREPOSITION➤about為⋯抱歉◇I'm sorry about the noise.吵到你了，真抱歉。◇I'm sorry about your mother. I hope she'll soon be better.你母親的事我感到很遺憾，真希望她能快點兒好。➤for為⋯感到慚愧／難過◇She is obviously deeply sorry for what she has done.很明顯，她對自己的所作所為深感愧疚。◇I feel really sorry for John.我為約翰感到十分難過。PHRASES➤be sorry to disappoint sb讓某人失望很抱歉◇I am sorry to disappoint you.很抱歉，讓你失望了。➤be sorry to hear about sth/that...聽到⋯很難過◇We were incredibly sorry to hear about his death.得知他的死訊，我們深感遺憾。➤be sorry to interrupt (sb/sth)打擾⋯很抱歉▸➤better safe than sorry穩妥總比後悔好
BNC: 870 COCA: 1205
sorry adj.
⇨ sorry (say sorry) ⇨ unfortunate 2 (a sorry sight) ⇨ upset (sorry to hear the news) ⇨ be/feel sorry for sb ⇨ sorry for sb sorry

adjective

sorry ♦︎ I'm afraid ♦︎ bad ♦︎ guilty ♦︎ apologetic ♦︎ ashamedThese words all describe people who feel sad because of sth wrong they have done or because of sth unpleasant or disappointing that has happened. 这些词均表示歉疚的、遗憾的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达歉疚的程度
I'm afraid➔sorry➔guilty
apologeticbadashamed
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sorry / bad / guilty / apologetic / ashamed about sth◆to feel sorry / bad / guilty / ashamed that...◆I'm sorry / afraid that...◆to feel bad / guilty / apologetic / ashamed◆to look guilty / apologetic / ashamed◆very sorry / bad / guilty / apologetic / ashamed◆deeply sorry / apologetic / ashamed◆really / quite / rather sorry / bad / guilty / ashamed◆almost / slightly guilty / apologetic / ashamed■ sorry [not before noun] (especially spoken) feeling sadness and shame about sth wrong that you have done 歉疚；惭愧；过意不去◆We're very sorry about the damage to your car.损坏了你的汽车，我们真是过意不去。◆She was sorry that she'd lost her temper.她为自己发了脾气而感到愧疚。◆If you say you're sorry we'll forgive you.你要是道歉，我们就原谅你。ⓘ If you say I'm/We're sorry you mean that you realize that you have done wrong and that you would like sb to forgive you. If you tell sb that they should say sorry, you mean that they should do this. If you say that sb is sorry that sth has happened, you mean that they regret it, and that they wish that it hadn't happened. 自己说I'm/We're sorry，表示自己认识到做错了事而道歉；让某人say sorry，表示他们应该道歉；说某人be sorry that ...则表示他们感到遗憾，并希望这事没有发生。■ I'm afraid

idiom

 (spoken) used as a polite way of telling sb sth that is unpleasant or disappointing, or that you are sorry about （礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事）我怕，恐怕，很遗憾，对不起◆I can't help you, I'm afraid.对不起，我帮不了你的忙。◆I'm afraid we can't come.很遗憾，我们来不了。◆'Is there any left?' 'I'm afraid not.'“还有剩的没有？”“恐怕没有。”◆'Will it hurt?' 'I'm afraid so.'“痛不痛？”“恐怕会痛。”■ bad (always used after the verb feel 总是用在动词feel后面) (rather informal, especially spoken) feeling shame because you have done sth that you know is wrong or have not done sth that you should have done 感到愧疚；感到羞愧◆She felt bad about leaving him.她因离开他而感到歉疚。◆Why should I want to make you feel bad?我干吗要让你自责呢？■ guilty feeling shame because you have done sth wrong or have not done sth that you should have done 感到内疚的；感到惭愧的◆I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often.我因没能多去看望父母而感到内疚。◆I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.我问心有愧，睡不着觉。  see also guilt ⇨ guilt ■ apologetic əˌpɒləˈdʒetɪk; NAmE əˌpɑːləˈdʒetɪkfeeling or showing that you are sorry for having done sth wrong or for causing a problem 道歉的；谢罪的；愧疚的◆'Sorry,' she said, with an apologetic smile.她歉然一笑，说：“对不起。”◆They were very apologetic about the trouble they'd caused.他们对所惹的麻烦深感愧疚。  see also apologize ⇨ apologize ▸ apologetically

adverb

◆'I'm sorry I'm late,' he murmured apologetically.“对不起，我迟到了。”他小声道歉。■ ashamed [not before noun] feeling shame or embarrassment about sb/sth or because of sth you have done 惭愧；羞愧；尴尬◆She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party.她对自己在聚会上的行为深感惭愧。◆You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.你撒这种谎应该感到羞愧。OPP shameless , unabashed , unashamed ⇨ cool   see also shame ⇨ guilt

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