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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3830 COCA: 3963
isolate
verb [T] /ˈaɪsəleɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyisolate
he/she/itisolates
present participleisolating
past tenseisolated
past participleisolated
  1. 1
    to keep someone in a place away from other people 使孤立;使隔离
    isolate someone from something :

    Important witnesses are isolated from the media for their own safety. 为了确保重要目击证人的人身安全,已将他们同媒体隔离。

     Synonyms and related words
    To isolate someone: isolate, exclude, segregate...
    1. a.
      to keep a person or animal separate from others because they might have a disease that others could catch 隔离(可能患病的人或动物)

      All the patients known to have been in contact with the virus were immediately isolated. 所有被确认与该病毒有接触的病人都被立即隔离。

       Synonyms and related words
      To isolate someone: isolate, exclude, segregate...
    2. b.
      to separate something such as an idea or a problem from others so that you can consider it by itself 剔出,分离(以便单独处理)

      We need to isolate the cost of absenteeism to see how big the problem is. 我们必须把旷工的代价单独剔出来,看看这问题有多严重。

       Synonyms and related words
    3. c.
      to separate a substance from others using a scientific process 使分离出来;使离析
       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    to prevent a country or group from communicating with, doing business with, or getting support from other countries or groups 孤立(国家或集团)

    Any move to isolate Britain would be very damaging to business. 任何孤立英国的行动对商业都有极大的破坏性。

     Synonyms and related words
    To isolate someone: isolate, exclude, segregate...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3830 COCA: 3963
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3830 COCA: 3963
isolate verb
isolate (isolate patients) identify (isolate several factors)
isolate

verb

isolate ♦︎ cut sb/sth off ♦︎ part ♦︎ quarantine ♦︎ divide ♦︎ segregateThese words all mean to separate sb/sth from sb/sth else and keep them apart. 这些词均表示隔离、隔绝、使分开。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to isolate / cut off / part / divide / segregate sb / sth from sb / sth elseto isolate yourself / cut yourself offto isolate / quarantine / segregate a patient a community is isolated / cut off / segregatedcompletely / totally isolated / cut offsocially isolated / divided / segregated isolate ˈaɪsəleɪt [transitive, often passive] to separate sb/sth physically or socially from other people or things 隔离;孤立;使脱离Patients with the disease should be isolated.这种病的患者应予以隔离。He was immediately isolated from the other prisoners.他被立刻与其他囚犯隔离开来。 see also isolation division 1 , separate disperse ˌcut sb/sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(cutting, cut, cut) [often passive] to prevent sb/sth from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outside a place 切断⋯的去路(或来路);使与外界隔绝The army was cut off from its base.部队与基地失去了联络。She feels very cut off living in the country.她住在乡间感到很闭塞。He cut himself off from all human contact.他断绝了与所有人的联系。
part [transitive, often passive] (formal) to prevent sb from being with sb else 分离;分开;隔离I hate being parted from the children.我不愿与孩子们分开。The puppies were parted from their mother at birth.小狗崽儿一出生就和妈妈分开了。 quarantine ˈkwɒrəntiːn; NAmE ˈkwɔːrəntiːn, ˈkwɑːrəntiːn [transitive] to keep an animal or person who may have a disease away from others for a period of time, in order to prevent the disease from spreading (对动物或人)进行检疫,隔离Animals brought into the country are automatically quarantined.入境的动物一律进行检疫。It is more common to use quarantine as a noun. * quarantine较常用作名词。 see also quarantine division 1 divide [transitive] (formal) to separate two people or things 使分离;使分开Can it ever be right to divide a mother from her child?让母子分离难道还有可能是对的?OPP unite combine segregate ˈsegrɪgeɪt [transitive, often passive] (formal) to separate people of different races, religions or sexes and treat them differently 隔离并区别对待(不同种族、宗教或性别的人)It is a culture in which women are segregated from men.这是一种女性受到隔离歧视的文化。This is perhaps the most racially segregated city in the United States.这可能是美国种族隔离最严重的城市。 OPP integrate combine see also segregation division 1

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