1study of ideas about the meaning of life哲學ADJECTIVE | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤ancient, classical, Enlightenment, medieval古代/古典/啟蒙/中世紀哲學▸➤contemporary, modern當代/現代哲學➤Buddhist, Chinese, Christian, Greek, Hindu, Islamic, etc.佛教、中國、基督教、希臘、印度教、伊斯蘭教等哲學▸➤Eastern, Western東方/西方哲學▸➤judicial, moral, natural (historical) , political, religious, social, etc.司法、道德、自然、政治、宗教、社會等哲學◇the attraction of Marxism as a social philosophy馬克思主義作為一種社會哲學的魅力➤analytic, existential, feminist, postmodern, etc.分析、存在主義、女性主義、後現代主義等哲學PHRASES➤the philosophy of history, religion, science, etc.歷史、宗教、科學等原理➡ note at subject(for verbs and nouns)philosophy
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2particular system of beliefs信仰體系ADJECTIVE | VERB + PHILOSOPHY | PHILOSOPHY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤competing, differing相互衝突的信仰體系;不同的思想體系➤governing, guiding, prevailing指導思想;主流思想◇humanism-the prevailing philosophy today in the Western world人文主義 - 當今西方世界盛行的哲學思想體系➤basic, core, general, underlying基本思想;核心思想▸➤homespun, simple樸素的人生哲學◇the homespun philosophy that kept her going during this difficult period支撑她度過這一艱難時期的樸素的人生哲學➤personal個人理念➤corporate企業理念▸➤conservative, liberal保守的人生哲學;自由的生活態度▸➤design, economic, educational, management, market, political, religious, social設計理念;經濟原理;教育理念;管理理念;市場理念;政治思想體系;宗教思想體系;社會思想體系◇a furniture-maker's design philosophy傢具製造商的設計理念VERB + PHILOSOPHY➤develop, formulate發展人生哲學;創立思想體系◇Over the years he has developed his own personal philosophy.多年來,他已形成了一套自己的處世哲學。➤articulate表明人生哲學▸➤adopt, embrace, espouse, follow採納人生哲學;欣然接受思想體系➤share有同樣的理念◇We share the same guiding philosophy.我們的指導思想一致。➤reflect反映理念◇Does this in any way reflect your own philosophy?這是否以某種方式表明了你自己的哲學理念?➤reject放棄哲學體系➤base sth on基於⋯的理念◇These ideas are based on his political philosophy.這些想法基於他的政治理念。PHILOSOPHY + VERB➤guide sth, influence sth, inform sth, underlie sth, underpin sth思想體系指導⋯/影響⋯/左右⋯/貫穿⋯/支撑⋯◇the philosophy underlying the education system教育制度的根本理念PREPOSITION➤philosophy behind⋯背後的思想體系◇The new measures were introduced with no explanation of the philosophy behind them.新措施推行時沒有解釋其包含的理念。PHRASES➤a philosophy of life, a philosophy of mind人生/心靈哲學
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