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TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin
adjective /θɪn/
adjectivethin
comparativethinner
superlativethinnest
  1. 1
    a thin object or material has only a short distance between two opposite sides, edges, or surfaces 薄的

    The box was covered with a thin layer of dust. 箱子上蒙着一层薄薄的灰尘。

    There's a thin crack in the glass. 玻璃上有条很浅的裂痕。

    Cut the cucumbers and tomatoes into thin slices. 把黄瓜和西红柿切成薄片。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe width: across, attenuated, broad...
    1. a.
      someone with thin features has a long narrow mouth, nose etc (鼻子)细长的;(嘴唇)薄的

      thin lips 薄嘴唇

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    someone who is thin has very little fat on their body (人)瘦的

    Charles was thin and very tall. 查尔斯又瘦又高。

    She has been ill and is much too thin. 她病得骨瘦如柴。

     Synonyms and related words
    Thin in an unattractive or unhealthy way: thin, skinny, underweight...
    1. a.
      a thin part of the body has very little fat on it (身体部位)瘦的

      thin bony arms 瘦骨嶙峋的手臂

       Synonyms and related words
      Thin in an unattractive or unhealthy way: thin, skinny, underweight...
  3. 3
    thin hair, fur, or plants do not look solid because there are spaces between the individual hairs or leaves (毛发或植物)稀疏的

    a thin moustache 稀疏的胡子

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    a thin liquid contains mostly water, so that it flows easily (液体)稀的

    a plate of meat covered with thin gravy 一盘浇有稀肉汁的肉

     Synonyms and related words
    Liquid and neither liquid nor solid: aquatic, aqueous, bubbly...
  5. 5
    a thin explanation, argument, statement etc does not have enough evidence or detail to be effective (解释、观点、陈述等)站不住脚的,缺乏说服力的
     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
    Not effective or useful and not working correctly: useless, ineffective, inefficient...
  6. 6
    small in number or amount (数目或数量)少的,小量的

    Dexter won by a thin margin (=a small number of votes, points etc). 德克斯特以微弱优势获胜。

     Synonyms and related words
  7. 7
    a thin voice or sound is high and unpleasant to listen to (嗓音或声音)尖的,刺耳的

    I heard a thin high cry. 我听到一声尖叫。

     Synonyms and related words
  8. 8
    thin air has less oxygen in it than usual (空气)稀薄的

    In the mountains, the air is thinner. 山区的空气较为稀薄。

     Synonyms and related words
  9. 9
    if someone gives a thin smile, their lips move but the feeling is not sincere (笑容)勉强的,不真诚的
     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe smiles: brittle, broad, broadly...
  10. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    10
    (as) thin as a rake very thin

    Rebecca detests physical exercise, but being as thin as a rake people assume she works out a lot.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 26/07/2017
  11. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    11
    (as) thin as a rake extremely thin or skinny

    My mother is really worried about me, I'm as thin as a rake!

    Submitted by Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 14/09/2018

derived word

thinness

noun [U]
See also
  • thinly
thin
verb /θɪn/
present tense
I/you/we/theythin
he/she/itthins
present participlethinning
past tensethinned
past participlethinned
  1. 1

    thin

    or

    thin down

    [T] to make something smaller in number, amount, or size 使减少;使变稀;缩减

    Sales have decreased and we've decided to thin our workforce. 销售量已经下降,我们决定裁员。

    Police thinned down the crowd. 警方驱散了人群。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
     Synonyms and related words
    To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
    1. a.
      [I] to become smaller in number, amount, or size 变少;变小;变稀
       Synonyms and related words
      To become smaller: shrink, contract, compact...
  2. 2

    thin

    or

    thin out

    [T] to remove plants, leaves, trees etc so that they do not fill an area or space completely 使稀疏;给…间苗
     Synonyms and related words
    Gardening: aerate, bed out, bonsai...
  3. 3
    [I] if someone's hair thins, they gradually lose the hair from their head 掉头发;谢顶

    a man with grey thinning hair 头发灰白、正在谢顶的男子

     Synonyms and related words
    What hair can do: flow, grey, grow out...
  4. 4
    [T] to make a thick liquid become less thick by adding water or another liquid to it 调稀;稀释
     Synonyms and related words
    To change consistency - general words: atomise, atomize, bake...
thin
adverb /θɪn/
comparativethinner
superlativethinnest
  1. in a way that produces a thin layer or piece of something 薄薄地

    Cut the cheese thin, so that it melts. 把奶酪切薄,让它融化。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be covered with something: clothed, encrusted, crusted...
TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin

adjective¹

1of solid things: not thick固體:薄VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, feel, look, seem薄;感覺薄;看上去薄;好像薄become, wear變薄;磨薄The fabric was wearing thin.布料越磨越薄了。That joke is wearing a little thin. (figurative) 那個笑話越聽越沒味了。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常薄incredibly不可思議地薄a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些薄
thin

adjective²

2not fatVERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, look瘦;看上去瘦become, get, grow變瘦stay保持瘦How do you manage to stay so thin?你是怎樣保持這麼瘦的?ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常瘦She's tall and rather thin.她個子高挑,相當瘦。dangerously, painfully瘦得要命;瘦削不堪The old horse was painfully thin.那匹老馬骨瘦如柴。
thin

adjective³

3of liquids液體VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, look, seem稀;看上去很淡;好像稀The paint looks a little thin.油漆看起來有點兒稀。become, get變稀Be careful that the mixture doesn't get too thin.注意不要讓混合液太稀。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常稀a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略有些稀
thin

adjective⁴

4of poor quality劣質VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe, seem薄弱;好像薄弱The evidence seems awfully thin.證據似乎非常薄弱。become, grow, run變薄弱My patience is running thin.我的耐性快熬沒了。remain仍然薄弱ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常薄弱dangerously, perilously薄弱得要命The team is dangerously thin at wide receiver.該(美式橄欖球)隊的外接手位置是個致命軟肋。PHRASESspread sth (too) thin, stretch sth (too) thin把⋯攤(得太)薄;攤子鋪得(太)大You can spread yourself too thin, often leading to poor choices.你可能會樣樣都抓,結果往往會樣樣抓瞎。His management team was stretched thin.他的管理團隊管的事太多,力不從心。thin on the ground (BrE) 寥寥無幾Jobs were still a bit thin on the ground (= not many were available).就業機會仍然有點兒少。thin on top頭頂頭髮稀少He's getting a little thin on top (= losing his hair).他有點兒謝頂了。
TOEFL BNC: 1670 COCA: 1621
thin adj.
thin (He was tall and thin.) dim1 (the thin grey light of dawn) narrow (a thin layer of soil)
thin

adjective

thin ♦︎ slim ♦︎ slender ♦︎ lean ♦︎ skinny ♦︎ slight ♦︎ underweightThese words all describe people who are not covered with much flesh. 这些词均形容人瘦。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a thin / slim / slender / lean / skinny / slight woman / man / boya thin / slim / slender / skinny / slight girlsb's thin / slim / slender / lean / skinny / slight body / figuresb's thin / slim / slender / slight buildthin / slim / slender / lean / skinny arms / legs / fingersa slim / slender waistvery thin / slim / slender / lean / skinny / underweightquite thin / slim / slender thin (of a person or part of the body) not covered with much flesh (人或身体部位)瘦的He was tall and thin, with dark hair.他又高又瘦,一头黑发。She pinched her thin lips together.她薄薄的双唇紧闭着。In American English thin can be an approving term, used in the same way as slim; in British English it is either neutral or disapproving, suggesting that sb/sth is too thin. 在美式英语中,thin可表示褒义,与slim用法相同;在英式英语中,它是中性词或贬义词,指人太瘦或东西太薄。 OPP fat fat adj. slim (approving) (of a person or part of the body) thin, in a way that is attractive (人或身体部位)苗条的,纤细的He put his arms around her slim waist.他用双臂揽着她的纤腰。How do you manage to stay so slim?你是怎样保持得这么苗条的?Slim is mostly used to describe women and girls, but can also describe men and boys. * slim主要用于修饰女性,但亦可修饰男性。 OPP plump fat adj. slender (written, approving) (of a person or part of the body) thin in an attractive or graceful way (人或身体部位)苗条的,纤细的,修长的The dress flattered her slender figure.那条连衣裙突显了她身材苗条的优点。Her long slender fingers paused over the keyboard.她修长纤细的手指停在键盘上。Slender is mostly used to describe women and girls. When it is used to talk about men, the writer or speaker is often suggesting that the man has feminine qualities. * slender主要用于修饰女性,当用于修饰男性时,作者或说话者常暗示该男子有女性特质。 lean (written, usually approving) (of a person or part of the body) without much flesh; thin and fit (人或身体部位)瘦的;瘦且健康的He had a lean, muscular body.他体格精瘦结实。He's tall, lean and handsome.他长得又高又瘦,相貌英俊。Lean is usually used to talk about men and their bodies, and some animals. * lean通常修饰男人或其身材,也可修饰一些动物。 skinny (informal, usually disapproving) (of a person or part of the body) very thin, especially in a way that you find unpleasant or ugly (人或身体部位)瘦巴巴的,干瘦的,皮包骨的She had wild hair and long skinny arms.她头发乱蓬蓬,胳膊瘦长。He was such a skinny kid.他是个瘦骨嶙峋的孩子。 OPP chubby fat adj. slight (of a person) small and thin (人)个子小的,纤细的,瘦小的He was of slight build.他体格瘦小。She was smaller and slighter than I had imagined.她比我想象的个子更小更瘦。Slight is not usually used for describing parts of the body, but it is often used with words describing the general shape of sb's body such as build, figure and physique. * slight通常不修饰身体部位,而常与描述人体型的词连用,如build、figure和physique。 underweight ˌʌndəˈweɪt; NAmE ˌʌndərˈweɪt [not usually before noun] (often disapproving) (especially of a person) weighing less than the normal or expected weight (尤指人)体重不足的,未达到正常体重的She's dangerously underweight.她的体重严重不足。She is a few pounds underweight for (= in relation to) her height.以她的身高来说,她的体重还差几磅。 OPP overweight fat adj.

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