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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5554 COCA: 5730
underneath
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adjective, adverb, noun, preposition /ˌʌndə(r)ˈniːθ/
Underneath can be used in the following ways: 有以下用法:
as a preposition (followed by a noun): 用作介词（后接名词）: I took the gun and hid it underneath the sofa. 我拿起枪，把它藏到沙发下面。
as an adverb (without a following noun): 用作副词（后不接名词）: She left the buttons open to show a layer of silk underneath. 她为了露出里面的一层丝绸，没有把纽扣扣上。 Underneath he is a very pleasant man. 实际上他是个非常和蔼可亲的人。
as an adjective: 用作形容词: The underneath part is blue and grey. 下面部分是蓝色和灰色的。
as a singular noun (after ‘the'): 用作单数名词（置于the 之后）: Looking at the car, I could see that the underneath was rusty. 我看了看轿车，发现下面已经生锈了。
  1. 1
    in, to, or through a place directly below something or directly covered by it 在…下面；在…底下；向…下面；通过…下面

    I'll leave the key underneath the mat. 我会把钥匙放在垫子下面。

    Curtis was partially crushed underneath the helicopter as it hit the ground. 直升机撞到地面时，柯蒂斯身体的一部分被飞机压住了。

    Everybody got underneath the tables to escape the gunfire. 大家都钻到桌子下面以躲避枪击。

    The child screamed once, and disappeared underneath the ice. 那孩子尖叫了一声，接着就消失在冰层下。

    The photographer's name was printed underneath. 摄影师的名字印在下面。

    He opened his jacket to reveal a bullet-proof vest underneath. 他解开夹克衫，露出里面的防弹背心。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be covered with something: clothed, encrusted, crusted...
     Synonyms and related words
    Under or below: under, below, lower...
  2. 2
    used for describing the lower surface of something that faces down 在朝下的一面；在下层

    The pancakes should be golden underneath. 薄煎饼下面应该是金色的。

    The animal has rough hair on its back and soft, silky fur underneath. 这种动物的背部的毛粗糙，腹部的毛柔软如丝。

    The wound has healed on top, but the skin underneath is still very painful. 虽然伤口表面已经愈合，但下面的皮肤仍很疼。

    the underneath (of something) :

    The underneath of the car was badly damaged. 汽车底部严重受损。

  3. 3
    used for describing what someone or something is really like, despite how they may seem 在…里面；在…背后

    Underneath her calm exterior, she was a deeply troubled woman. 她表面上很平静，其实心里极其烦恼。

    Gary is a typical Highlander – tough on the outside but with a heart of gold underneath. 加里是个典型的苏格兰高地人，看上去很粗暴，但却有一颗金子般的心。

    It looks like a lot of fuss about nothing, but underneath there is a serious point. 这看起来是小题大做，但实际上很有讲究。

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5554 COCA: 5730
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5554 COCA: 5730

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