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TOEFL BNC: 3973 COCA: 4181
grasp
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verb [T] /ɡrɑːsp/
present tense
I/you/we/theygrasp
he/she/itgrasps
present participlegrasping
past tensegrasped
past participlegrasped
  1. 1
    to take and hold something or someone very tightly 抓住；抓牢；抓紧

    She grasped his hand and pulled him towards her. 她抓住他的手拉向自己这边。

    grasp someone by the shoulders/arm/wrist etc :

    He grasped her firmly by the shoulders. 他紧紧地抓住她的肩膀。

     Synonyms and related words
    To hold something or someone: carry, hold on, hang on...
  2. 2
    to understand something 理解；明白；领会

    He was finding it difficult to grasp the rules of the game. 他发现很难弄明白那游戏规则。

    grasp the meaning/significance of something :

    You should try to grasp the meaning of whole sentences. 你应该试着理解整句话的意思。

    grasp a concept/principle/point :

    Charlie grasped the point at once. 查利立刻就领会了要点。

     Synonyms and related words
    To understand something: understand, know, work out...
  3. 3
    to take advantage of an opportunity when it happens 抓住（机会）

    We must grasp every opportunity if we are going to succeed. 如果想成功，我们必须抓住每一个机会。

    He had failed to grasp his one chance of happiness. 他没有抓住他那唯一一次享有幸福的机会。

     Synonyms and related words
    To have, or to take advantage of, an opportunity: benefit, get, gain...
  4. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    4
    grasp all, lose all if you get too greedy, you might lose everything that you already have

    Every time you get greedy, you should remember the proverb 'grasp all, lose all'.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 26/06/2017
     

phrasal verbs

See also
  • nettle
grasp
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noun [singular] /ɡrɑːsp/
  1. 1
    the ability to understand something 理解力；领悟力
    have/get a grasp of something :

    The government has no grasp of their suffering. 政府未能理解他们的痛苦。

    a good/firm/poor grasp of something :

    She has a good grasp of English. 她对英语的领悟力很好。

    be beyond someone's grasp (=be impossible for someone to understand) 超出某人的理解力 :

    The tasks were beyond the intellectual grasp of many pupils. 这些任务超出了很多小学生的智力范围。

     Synonyms and related words
    Intelligence, intuition and ability to understand: intelligence, intuition, intellect...
  2. 2
    the ability to achieve something 能力
    within/in someone's grasp :

    Victory was now within their grasp. 胜利现已在他们的掌握之中。

    beyond/out of someone's grasp :

    Peace was not completely beyond his grasp. 和平并非完全是他力所不及的事。

    slip from someone's grasp (=become impossible for someone to achieve) 失去控制 :

    Just when the game seemed to be slipping from their grasp, they scored a vital goal. 就在他们失去对比赛的控制时，他们取得了关键的一分。

     Synonyms and related words
    Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
  3. 3
    a very tight hold of someone or something 紧握；紧抱

    Suddenly he broke free from her grasp. 突然他挣脱了她的搂抱。

     Synonyms and related words
    Instances of touching, holding and physical contact: touch, contact, hold...
  4. 4
    power that someone has over someone or something 权力；控制

    He kept the reins of power firmly in his grasp. 他牢牢地控制着权力。

     Synonyms and related words
    Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...
TOEFL BNC: 3973 COCA: 4181
grasp

noun¹

 1holding sth抓住ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRASP | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤firm, tight (especially NAmE) 抓緊；緊握◇She felt a firm grasp on her hand.她感到手被緊緊抓住。VERB + GRASP➤slip from從手中滑落◇As she jumped forward, the ball slipped from her grasp.她向前跳躍時，球從她的手中滑落。➤escape, slip out of (usually figurative) 逃脫／擺脫控制◇He slipped out of our grasp (= he escaped).他擺脫我們的控制逃走了。➤prise sth from, pry sth from, rip sth from, snatch sth from, wrench sth from, wrest sth from從手中撬走⋯；從手中撕扯走⋯；從手中搶走⋯；掰開手搶走⋯◇She wrenched the bottle from his grasp.她掰開他的手把瓶子搶走了。➤tighten (especially NAmE) 握緊PREPOSITION➤beyond your grasp夠不到◇The key was on a high shelf, just beyond her grasp.鑰匙在高高的架子上，她夠不着。➤in your grasp在⋯掌握之中◇He kept the letter firmly in his grasp.他緊緊地抓着那封信。➤from sb's grasp從某人手中◇The robber tried to free the case from her grasp.強盜試圖從她的手中奪走箱子。➤out of sb's grasp脫離某人的手◇She kicked the gun out of his grasp.她踢掉他手中的槍。➤within (your) grasp (often figurative) 在（⋯）觸手可及之處◇Just when victory seemed within grasp, the referee blew his whistle.就在勝利似乎觸手可及之時，裁判的哨聲響了。
grasp

noun²

 2understanding理解ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRASP | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤firm, good, impressive, solid, strong扎實的知識；良好的理解；驚人的領悟力；透徹的理解；深刻的理解➤feeble, limited, poor, shaky, tenuous淺薄的／有限的／很差的／不扎實的／膚淺的理解▸➤intellectual理解能力◇The task was beyond the intellectual grasp of some of the students.這項作業超出了一些學生的理解能力。➤intuitive基於直覺的認識◇We have no intuitive grasp of the immensity of time.我們對時間的無限性沒有什麼感性認識。VERB + GRASP➤have理解⋯▸➤get掌握◇Working with native speakers helped me get a good grasp of the language.同操本族語的人一起工作幫助我很好地掌握了這門語言。PREPOSITION➤beyond sb's grasp超出某人的理解◇These ideas are all beyond his grasp.他完全無法理解這些觀點。➤within sb's grasp在某人的理解範圍內▸➤grasp of對⋯的掌握◇a poor grasp of mathematics數學方面的領悟力不高
grasp

verb¹

 1take hold of sb/sth suddenly and firmly突然抓住ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤firmly, tightly緊握PREPOSITION➤at抓着⋯◇Her hands were grasping at his coat.她雙手抓着他的大衣。➤by抓住⋯◇She grasped him tightly by the wrist.她緊緊地抓住他的手腕。PHRASES➤grasp hold of sb/sth抓住⋯◇She grasped hold of the banister to support herself.她抓住樓梯扶手以支撑自己的身體。
grasp

verb²

 2understand sth理解ADVERB | VERB + GRASP ADVERB➤fully完全理解◇He had not fully grasped the fact that he was the one who would pay for all this.他還沒有完全明白他要獨自承擔這一切代價。➤not quite, not really並非完全／沒有真正領會◇I hadn't really grasped what they were talking about.我沒有真正明白他們在談論什麼。➤quickly很快地掌握▸➤easily, readily容易理解；易於掌握◇a means by which students can more easily grasp the basics of science更有利於學生掌握科學基本原理的方法VERB + GRASP➤try to試圖理解▸➤be unable to, fail to不能理解；無法領會◇She failed to grasp the significance of these facts.她無法理解這些事實的重要性。➤quick to迅速理解◇He was quick to grasp the basic principles.他很快掌握了基本原則。➤be difficult to, be hard to難以掌握◇Some of these concepts are very difficult to grasp.這些概念中有的難以理解。
TOEFL BNC: 3973 COCA: 4181
grasp verb
⇨ hold (grasp sb's hand) ⇨ understand 1 (grasp a concept)grasp noun
⇨ control (maintain your grasp of the situation) ⇨ understanding (a good grasp of the facts)

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