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IELTS BNC: 9795 COCA: 9244
hysterical
adjective /hɪˈsterɪk(ə)l/
  1. 1
    behaving in an uncontrolled way because you are extremely excited, afraid, or upset (因激动、害怕或气恼而)狂热的,情绪异常激动的

    She wasn't hysterical, just crying. 她的情绪并没有非常激动,她只是在哭。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feeling or expressing strong emotions: emotional, passionate, ardent...
    1. a.
      reacting to something in an unreasonable way 歇斯底里的;异常兴奋的

      Media coverage of the issue has been hysterical. 媒体在这一问题的报道上始终显得异常兴奋。

       Synonyms and related words
      Not sensible or reasonable: unreasonable, wrong, extreme...
    2. b.
      suffering from the medical condition of hysteria 有癔病的
       Synonyms and related words
      Mentally ill: bipolar, certifiable, confused...
  2. 2
    spoken extremely funny 极可笑的;非常滑稽的

    He didn't have a clue what was going on, and we all thought it was hysterical. 他对正在发生的事一无所知,对此我们觉得很可笑。

     Synonyms and related words
    Funny, playful and humorous: funny, humorous, playful...

derived word

hysterically

/hɪˈsterɪkli/ adverb

hysterically funny 好笑极了

 Synonyms and related words
Funny, playful and humorous: funny, humorous, playful...
 Synonyms and related words
Feeling or expressing strong emotions: emotional, passionate, ardent...
 Synonyms and related words
Not sensible or reasonable: unreasonable, wrong, extreme...
IELTS BNC: 9795 COCA: 9244
hysterical

adjective¹

1suffering from/caused by hysteria歇斯底里VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSact, be, sound行動歇斯底里;歇斯底里;聽起來歇斯底里Susan realized that she sounded hysterical.蘇珊意識到自己說話時有些歇斯底里。become, get, go變得歇斯底里Calm down, you're getting hysterical.冷靜點兒,你有點兒歇斯底里了。ADVERBcompletely完全歇斯底里almost, nearly近乎歇斯底里Now Mary was almost hysterical.現在瑪麗差不多歇斯底里了。a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/略微歇斯底里mildly, rather稍微有點兒/相當歇斯底里increasingly (especially BrE) 越發歇斯底里The political rhetoric is increasingly hysterical.政治言辭日益發狂。PREPOSITIONwith因⋯歇斯底里Her parents were hysterical with panic. (figurative) 她的父母害怕得發狂了。The audience was almost hysterical with laughter.觀眾狂笑不已。
hysterical

adjective²

2very funny很可笑VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe極其可笑ADVERBabsolutely, totally (especially NAmE) 滑稽之極The whole episode was absolutely hysterical!這一集從頭到尾好笑極了!
IELTS BNC: 9795 COCA: 9244
hysterical

adjective

 See also the entry for restless 另见restless条hysterical ♦︎ frantic ♦︎ worked up ♦︎ delirious ♦︎ panicky ♦︎ panic-stricken ♦︎ beside yourself ♦︎ overwrought ♦︎ incoherentThese words all describe sb who is unable to control themselves or think clearly because they are very anxious, frightened, excited or ill. 这些词均表示歇斯底里的、情绪失控的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达情绪失控的程度
worked uppanickyhysterical
overwroughtfrantic
panic-stricken
beside yourself
delirious
incoherent
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配hysterical / frantic / delirious / beside yourself / incoherent with anger, rage, joy, etc.hysterical / frantic / worked up / panicky about sthto become hysterical / frantic / worked up / delirious / incoherentto get hysterical / frantic / worked upalmost hysterical / frantic / delirious / beside yourself / incoherent hysterical hɪˈsterɪkl in a state of extreme excitement, and crying or laughing in an uncontrolled way 歇斯底里的Calm down, you're getting hysterical.镇静一点,你太激动了。Her screams broke into hysterical laughter.她先是尖叫,然后突然又歇斯底里地大笑起来。 see also hysteria fear hysterically

adverb

to laugh / cry / scream / sob hysterically歇斯底里地大笑/大哭/尖叫/哭泣
frantic unable to control your emotions because you are extremely frightened or worried about sth (因极度恐惧或担心)无法控制感情的,发狂的I've been almost frantic with worry for the last half-hour.这半个小时我担心得快要发疯了。Let's go back. Your parents must be getting frantic by now.咱们回家吧,你父母现在肯定急死了。The children are driving me frantic (= making me very annoyed).孩子们快让我发疯了。 ˌworked ˈup [not before noun] (informal, spoken) very excited or upset about sth 非常激动;十分生气There's no point in getting all worked up about it.为此大发脾气也无济于事。He was silly to get himself so worked up.他居然这么冲动,简直太傻了。 delirious dɪˈlɪriəs, BrE also dɪˈlɪəriəsin a state of extreme excitement and not able to think or speak clearly, especially because of fever; extremely excited and happy (尤指因发烧)亢奋的,精神错乱的,语无伦次的;极度兴奋的He became delirious and couldn't recognize people.他已精神错乱,谁都不认得了。The crowds were delirious with joy.群众欣喜若狂。 see also feverish hot panicky ˈpænɪki (informal) so anxious about sth that you cannot act sensibly or think clearly; showing this 焦虑不安的;惊慌失措的He was feeling a bit panicky about the presentation.他担心演讲的事,有些焦虑不安。I got a panicky phone call from Emma yesterday.昨天我接到埃玛的电话,她有些惊慌失措。 see also panic fear noun , panic panic verb ˈpanic-stricken very panicky, often so that you cannot move or do anything 惊慌失措的;惊呆的He sounded panic-stricken on the phone.他在电话里的声音很惊慌。Jack caught a glimpse of her panic-stricken face.杰克一眼瞥见她那惊慌失措的脸。NOTE 辨析 Panicky or panic-stricken? Panic-stricken is a stronger, more serious feeling. You can be a bit/slightly/very panicky but panic-stricken cannot be qualified in this way. Panic-stricken can also suggest sth more physical; panicky refers more to your inner feelings. * panic-stricken语气更强,表示的惊慌感更为严重。可以说a bit/slightly/very panicky(有点/略微/非常惊慌),但panic-stricken则不能在前面加这些修饰词。panic-stricken还较为强调身体反应,panicky则多指内心感受I was feeling quite panicky.我感到相当焦虑。I was so panic-stricken that I could hardly speak.我慌得说不出话来。 beˈside yourself

idiom

unable to control yourself because of the strength of emotion you are feeling, such as worry, fear, anger or excitement (因担心、害怕、气愤、兴奋等)失去自制力,失常Bella drew her breath in sharply, almost beside herself with rage.贝拉喘着粗气,怒不可遏。
overwrought ˌəʊvəˈrɔːt; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈrɔːt (rather formal) very worried and upset; excited in a nervous way 过分忧烦的;过度紧张的She was still a little overwrought.她还是有些过于紧张。 incoherent ˌɪnkəʊˈhɪərənt; NAmE ˌɪnkoʊˈhɪrəntunable to express yourself clearly, especially because of emotion (因情绪激动)口齿不清的,语无伦次的She broke off, incoherent with anger.她气得话都说不清了,便住了口。 OPP coherent articulate

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