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BNC: 415 COCA: 408
build
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verb /bɪld/
present tense
I/you/we/theybuild
he/she/itbuilds
present participlebuilding
past tensebuilt
past participlebuilt
  1. 1
    [I/T] to make a building or other large structure by putting its parts together 建筑；建造

    Do you know when this house was built? 你知道这栋房子是什么时候建造的吗？

    They're building a new bridge over the river. 他们正在河上建一座新桥。

    You need planning permission to build on this land. 你必须有规划许可才能在这块土地上建造房屋。

     Synonyms and related words
    To build something, or to be built: build, erect, put together...
    1. a.
      [T] to make a machine, vehicle, or other structure by putting its parts together 组装，装配，制造（机器、车或其他设备）

      He's building his own computer. 他在组装自己的计算机。

      The boat was built to withstand every weather condition. 这艘船可以应对任何天气情况。

       Synonyms and related words
      To build something, or to be built: build, erect, put together...
  2. 2

    build

    or

    build up

    [T] to develop something 发展；建立

    He set out to build a business empire and succeeded. 他开始着手建立一个企业王国并且获得了成功。

    Many popular writers built up their reputations during the war. 许多受人欢迎的作家是在战争期间声名鹊起的。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something start to exist or happen: bring about, trigger, form...
  3. 3

    build

    or

    build up

    [I/T] to increase, or to make something increase （使）增长；加强；增强

    The food industry needs to build consumer confidence again. 食品业需要重新树立消费者的信心。

    Multinational companies use a range of marketing techniques to build sales.

     Synonyms and related words
    To increase, or to increase something: increase, go up, add to...
See also
  • Rome
build
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noun /bɪld/
singularbuild
pluralbuilds
  1. 1
    [singular] the size and shape of someone's body 体形；体格

    He was of medium build and about my height. 他中等体形，身高跟我差不多。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for shape: shape, form, formation...
    Collocates: build
    Adjectives frequently used with build
    ▪  medium, muscular, slender, slim, solid, stocky, sturdy, wiry
  2. 2
    [C/U] something that has been built or the act of building something

    The quality of the latest home builds is the greatest ever.

    Being of more recent build, our cruise ships offer many more balcony cabins than other ships.

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for the process of building: assemblage, assembly, build...
     Synonyms and related words
    General words for buildings and structures: bhavan, block, build...
  3. 3
    [C] the style or form in which something is built

    We offer Condor bikes on a custom build basis.

     Synonyms and related words
    The process or business of making goods: industry, production, making...
  4. 4
    [C] computing a version of a computer program

    It is important to have a recent build of the main program as well as the scripting module.

     Synonyms and related words
    Computer programs and systems: add-on, applet, architecture...
BNC: 415 COCA: 408
build

noun

ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤average, medium中等體形▸➤lean, slender, slight, slim, small, thin精瘦的／苗條的／瘦小的／修長的／矮小的／瘦削的體形▸➤heavy, muscular, powerful, stocky, strong敦實的／健壯的／強健的／粗壯的／強壯的體格▸➤athletic健壯的體格PREPOSITION➤in build在體格方面◇He's heavier in build than his brother.他比哥哥塊頭大。➤of build⋯的體形◇She is slight of build and very agile.她身形瘦小，行動非常敏捷。➤with a build體形⋯◇a small woman with a slim build小巧玲瓏的女子
BNC: 415 COCA: 408
build noun
⇨ body 1build verb
⇨ build (a house built of stone) ⇨ make 1 (build a new career) build

verb

build ♦︎ construct ♦︎ assemble ♦︎ erect ♦︎ set sth up ♦︎ put sth upThese words all mean to make sth, especially by putting different parts together. 这些词均表示制造、建造，尤指组建。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to build / construct sth from / out of / of sth◆to build / construct / assemble a machine / engine◆to build / construct / erect / set up / put up a barrier◆to build / construct / erect / put up a house / shelter / wall / fence◆to build / construct / erect / put up some shelves◆to build / construct / erect a bridge◆to build / construct a road / railway / railroad / tunnel / nest◆to erect / put up a tent / statue / monument■ build (built, built) [transitive, intransitive] to make sth, especially a building, by putting parts together 建筑；建造（尤指房屋）◆Robins build nests almost anywhere.知更鸟几乎随处筑巢。◆a house built of stone用石头建造的房子◆apartment blocks built in brick and concrete用砖和混凝土建造的公寓大楼◆They had a house built for them.他们让人给他们建了一栋房子。◆David built us a shed in the backyard.戴维帮我们在后院搭了个棚子。◆They're going to build on the site of the old power station.他们要在旧发电站那里盖房子。 OPP demolish ⇨ demolish   see also builder ⇨ maker , building ⇨ production ■ construct [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to build sth such as a road, building or machine 修建，建造（公路、房屋、机器等）◆When was the bridge constructed?那座桥是何时修建的？◆They constructed a shelter out of fallen branches.他们用落下的枯树枝搭了个窝棚。 OPP demolish ⇨ demolish   see also construction ⇨ production , construction ⇨ structure ■ assemble əˈsembl [transitive] (rather formal) to fit together all the separate parts of sth such as a piece of furniture or a machine 装配，组装（家具、机器等）◆The shelves are easy to assemble.这些搁架易于组装。◆The company assembles vehicles for Renault and Toyota.该公司为雷诺和丰田组装汽车。   see also assembly ⇨ production ■ erect ɪˈrekt [transitive] (formal) to build sth; to put sth in position and make it stand upright 建立；建造；竖立；搭起◆The church was erected in 1582.此教堂建于1582年。◆Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back.警方只得设立路障来阻挡人群。■ ˌset sth ˈup

phrasal verb

(setting, set, set)to build sth or place sth somewhere 搭建；建立；设立；设置◆The police set up roadblocks on routes out of the city.警方在城外的路上设置了路障。◆We decided to set up camp for the night.我们决定搭帐篷过夜。■ ˌput sth ˈup

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put)to build sth or place sth somewhere 搭建；建立；设立；设置◆They're putting up new hotels to boost tourism in the area.他们正在盖新旅馆以推动该地区的旅游业。◆Do you know how to put this tent up?你知道如何把这顶帐篷搭起来吗？NOTE 辨析 Set sth up or put sth up? Set sth up is not used for permanent buildings. * set up不用于永久性建筑◆They're setting up new hotels. You set up camp but put up a tent. For other temporary structures you can use either word. 搭帐篷用set up camp或put up a tent。搭建其他临时建筑用set up或put up均可◆to set up / put up a fence / barrier / shelter架篱笆；设屏障；搭棚子

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