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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2970 COCA: 2860
assault
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noun /əˈsɔːlt/
singularassault
pluralassaults
  1. 1
    [C/U] a physical attack on someone, or the crime of physically attacking someone 人身攻击；侵犯人身罪

    an assault on a young student 对一个青年学生的人身攻击

    He was charged with assault. 他被控犯侵犯人身罪。

    guilty of indecent assault 犯强暴猥亵罪

     Synonyms and related words
    An attack on someone: attack, assault, bashing...
     Synonyms and related words
    Crimes involving violence or damage to property: ABH, actual bodily harm, arson...
  2. 2
    [C] an attack by the armed forces （军队的）攻击，袭击

    a NATO air assault 北约的空袭

    assault on :

    the assault on Pohang-dong 对浦项洞的袭击

     Synonyms and related words
    Wars, battles and military manoeuvres: drawdown, overwatch, war...
    1. a.
      [only before noun] used in a military attack 军事攻击的

      an assault rifle/vehicle/weapon 攻击型步枪/车辆/武器

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for weapons and ammunition: ammo, ammunition, armaments...
  3. 3
    [C] a strong criticism 口头攻击；辱骂

    The article was a vicious assault on Bell's integrity. 这篇文章是对贝尔正直品格的恶毒攻击。

     Synonyms and related words
    Criticisms and accusations: criticism, attack, reproach...
  4. 4
    [C] formal a serious attempt to achieve something difficult （难关的）攻取
     Synonyms and related words
    An attempt to do something: attempt, effort, struggle...
assault
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verb [T] /əˈsɔːlt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyassault
he/she/itassaults
present participleassaulting
past tenseassaulted
past participleassaulted
  1. 1
    to attack someone violently 暴力攻击；袭击

    An elderly woman was assaulted and robbed. 一位老妇人遭到了袭击和抢劫。

     Synonyms and related words
    To attack a person or object: attack, assault, set on...
  2. 2
    mainly literary if a noise, smell, or sight assaults you, you notice it immediately because it is very unpleasant or offensive （噪音）刺耳；（气味）刺鼻；（场景）令人不快
     Synonyms and related words
    The senses and using the senses: acute, assail, assault...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2970 COCA: 2860
assault

noun¹

 1crime of attacking sb攻擊他人的罪行ADJECTIVE | ... OF ASSAULTS | VERB + ASSAULT | ASSAULT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤brutal, ferocious, savage, vicious, violent殘忍的毆打；兇猛的攻擊；野蠻的襲擊；惡毒的毆打；猛烈的攻擊➤armed武裝襲擊➤criminal構成犯罪的攻擊▸➤common (BrE, law法律) 普通企圖傷害▸➤aggravated (law法律) , serious加重的企圖傷害罪；嚴重的攻擊➤felonious, felony, misdemeanor (all NAmE, law法律) 惡意企圖傷害罪；構成輕罪的攻擊▸➤alleged被指控的攻擊行為▸➤attempted襲擊未遂▸➤indecent, physical, racial, sexual猥褻罪；身體傷害；種族性攻擊；性侵犯◇He was convicted of rape and another six counts of indecent assault.他被判強姦罪，還有 6 項猥褻罪。➤domestic家庭侵害... OF ASSAULTS➤series, wave一系列的襲擊；襲擊浪潮VERB + ASSAULT➤carry out, commit進行攻擊；實施襲擊◇assaults committed by teenagers十幾歲少年犯下的毆打他人罪➤be the victim of, suffer為襲擊的受害者；遭到攻擊➤report舉報攻擊◇He reported the assault to the police.他向警方舉報了被人毆打一事。ASSAULT + VERB➤happen, occur, take place襲擊發生PREPOSITION➤assault against對⋯的襲擊◇Better street lighting has helped reduce the number of assaults against women.街燈照明的改善減少了女性遭襲擊的數量。➤assault on, assault upon對⋯的襲擊PHRASES➤allegations of assault有關被襲擊的指控◇allegations of police assault on the boy對警方襲擊這個男孩的指控➤assault and battery (law法律) 企圖傷害罪和毆擊罪  ➡ note at crime (for more verbs)
assault

noun²

 2military/verbal attack武力攻擊；口頭攻擊ADJECTIVE | ... OF ASSAULTS | VERB + ASSAULT | ASSAULT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤all-out, direct, frontal, full-scale, major, massive全力以赴的／直接的／正面的／全面的／較大的／大規模的進攻◇After an all-out assault the town was captured by the enemy.敵人發起全面進攻後，佔領了整個小鎮。➤deadly, fierce致命的／兇猛的攻擊▸➤fresh, further新的／進一步的攻擊▸➤sustained持續的攻擊◇She used the article to make a sustained assault on her former political allies.她利用這篇文章繼續抨擊以前的政治同盟。➤relentless毫不留情的攻擊➤initial最初的攻擊➤final最終的攻擊▸➤successful成功的攻擊▸➤aerial, air, airborne, amphibious, ground空中打擊；空襲；空降突擊；兩棲進攻；地面進攻◇air assaults by fighter planes戰鬥機進行的空襲➤military軍事突擊➤terrorist恐怖襲擊▸➤verbal言語攻擊➤legal法律抨擊◇a two-year legal assault on alleged tax fraud對涉嫌稅收詐騙的行為長達兩年的法律抨擊... OF ASSAULTS➤series一系列的攻擊VERB + ASSAULT➤begin, carry out, conduct, launch, lead, make, mount開始／實施／執行／發起／領導／進行／展開攻擊◇Enemy troops launched an assault on the town.敵軍對該鎮發起了進攻。➤launch into發動攻擊◇He launched into a verbal assault on tabloid journalism.他口頭對小報新聞進行了抨擊。➤come under, face遭到襲擊；面臨攻擊◇The factory came under assault from soldiers in the mountains.工廠遭到山裏士兵的襲擊。➤survive, withstand在攻擊中幸免於難；抵擋襲擊◇The garrison was built to withstand assaults.建起要塞是為抵禦攻擊。ASSAULT + NOUN➤course (BrE) 突擊訓練課程◇They took part in a vigorous army assault course.他們參加了一個高強度的陸軍突擊訓練課程。➤operation突擊行動▸➤gun, rifle, weapon突擊炮；衝鋒槍；突擊用的武器▸➤force, team, troops突擊部隊；突擊隊➤helicopter, ship, vehicle突擊直升機；攻擊艦；突擊車輛PREPOSITION➤under assault遭到攻擊◇Today these values are under assault.今天這些價值觀受到攻擊。➤assault on對⋯的攻擊◇a series of assaults on enemy targets對敵軍目標的一連串襲擊
assault

verb

ADVERB➤brutally, seriously, violently (especially BrE) 野蠻地襲擊；嚴厲地抨擊；猛烈地攻擊▸➤indecently, physically, sexually, verbally下流地猥褻；人身攻擊；性侵犯；用言語攻擊▸➤allegedly涉嫌攻擊
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2970 COCA: 2860
assault noun
⇨ attack 1 (an assault by troops) ⇨ attack 2 (sexual assault) ⇨ criticism (a verbal assault)assault verb
⇨ attack 1 (physically assaulted) ⇨ rape (sexually assaulted)

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