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BNC: 1646 COCA: 1566
climb
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★
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verb /klaɪm/
present tense
I/you/we/theyclimb
he/she/itclimbs
present participleclimbing
past tenseclimbed
past participleclimbed
  1. 1
    [I/T] to use your hands and feet to move up, over, down, or across something （手脚并用地）爬，攀爬

    He climbed onto the roof to check the TV aerial. 他爬到屋顶上去检查电视天线。

    We escaped by climbing through a window. 我们是爬窗户逃出去的。

    The barbed wire is to stop people climbing over the fence. 带刺铁丝网是用来阻止人们爬篱笆的。

    climb a ladder/tree/wall :

    He climbed the ladder to get onto the roof. 他爬梯子到屋顶上去。

     Synonyms and related words
    To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
    1. a.
      to use your hands and feet to move up cliffs or mountains as a sport 登（山）；攀（岩）

      She was the third woman to climb Mount Everest. 她是第3位登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性。

      go climbing :

      If you go climbing you need the right boots. 你如果去爬山，要穿上合适的靴子。

       Synonyms and related words
      Mountaineering, rock climbing and caving: abseil, abseiling, ascend...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to walk to the top of something high 攀登；往上爬

    We left the road and climbed the hill towards the wood. 我们离开大路，爬山朝树林走去。

     Synonyms and related words
    To walk, or to walk in a particular way: walk, wander, stroll...
    1. a.
      to walk to the top of some steps or stairs 爬（台阶、楼梯）

      They had to climb ten flights of stairs because the lift was broken. 因为电梯坏了，他们不得不爬10层楼梯。

       Synonyms and related words
      To walk, or to walk in a particular way: walk, wander, stroll...
  3. 3
    [I] if a temperature, price, or the level of something climbs, it becomes higher （气温、价格或水平）增长，上升

    Temperatures climbed into the 90s. 气温升高到九十几度。

    Their profits climbed from £20 million to £50 million last year. 去年，他们的利润从2,000 万英镑增长到5,000 万英镑。

    climb steadily :

    Unemployment has climbed steadily over the past year. 去年以来失业率稳步上升。

     Synonyms and related words
    To increase, or to increase something: increase, go up, add to...
     Synonyms and related words
    Setting, controlling and changing prices and costs: bargain, beat down, bottom out...
    Collocates: climb
    Adverbs frequently used with climb
    ▪  rapidly, steadily, steeply
  4. 4
    [I] to get into or out of something, especially by stepping to a higher or lower position 爬进；爬出

    Sara yawned as she climbed wearily into bed. 萨拉一边打呵欠，一边疲惫地爬到床上。

     Synonyms and related words
    To go somewhere, or to move in a particular direction: head, go, progress...
    Collocates: climb
    Adverbs frequently used with climb
    ▪  laboriously, stiffly, wearily
  5. 5
    [I] if an aircraft climbs, it moves up to a higher position in the air （飞机）爬升

    The plane climbed to an altitude of 60,000 feet. 飞机爬升到6万英尺的高空。

     Synonyms and related words
    To operate an aircraft: airlift, bank, buzz...
    1. a.
      if a road or path climbs, it leads upwards gradually to a higher place （道路）斜着上升
       Synonyms and related words
      To move, or to move something upwards: lift, raise, rise...
  6. 6
    [I/T] to move to a higher level in your job or social position （工作）晋升；（社会地位）提高

    people who climb to the top of their profession 攀登事业最高峰的人们

    climb the career/social ladder :

    He began working at eighteen, determined to climb the career ladder. 他18岁开始工作，并下定决心要取得事业上的成功。

     Synonyms and related words
    To start a career or new job, or to move to a new position: join, arrive, enter...
     Synonyms and related words
    Changing social or professional status: acquire, ascent, bankrupt...
    1. a.
      to achieve a high position in a list or competition （排行榜或比赛中位置）上升，攀升
      climb to :

      The book climbed steadily to number one on the New York Times bestseller list. 这本书稳稳上升到《纽约时报》畅销书排行榜的第一位。

       Synonyms and related words
      To make progress, or to achieve something: progress, get on with, get ahead...
  7. 7
    [I] if a plant climbs up or over something, it grows up it （植物）攀缘向上
     Synonyms and related words
    What plants can do: bear, bear fruit, bloom...

phrasal verbs

climb
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noun [C] [usually singular] /klaɪm/
  1. 1
    a gradual movement to a higher position by someone who is walking or climbing 攀登；爬
    climb up :

    The trip includes a climb up the dormant volcano. 这次旅程包括攀登那座休眠火山。

     Synonyms and related words
    Slow and gradual movements: crawl, climb, trickle...
    1. a.
      a gradual movement to a higher position by an aircraft or vehicle 攀升；爬升

      The plane began a steep climb to 27,000 feet. 飞机开始陡升到27,000英尺的高空。

       Synonyms and related words
      Relating to operating aircraft: aerobatics, aerospace, airborne...
    2. b.
      a distance that you have to climb to get somewhere 登高距离

      The summit is only a short climb from here. 从这儿到山顶只需爬一小段路。

       Synonyms and related words
      Specific types of distance: climb, depth, the depths of something...
  2. 2
    an increase in temperature, or in the price or level of something 上升；增长

    We left before the temperature began its daily climb to 30 degrees. 我们在气温上升到日常的30度之前就离开了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Rates of increase and the process of increasing: uptick, increase, growth...
  3. 3
    the process of moving to a higher level in your job or social position （工作或社会地位的）晋升，往上爬

    her climb from relative obscurity to international stardom 她从无名之辈到国际明星的奋斗过程

     Synonyms and related words
    To start a career or new job, or to move to a new position: join, arrive, enter...
     Synonyms and related words
    Changing social or professional status: acquire, ascent, bankrupt...

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