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To make something smaller
Synonyms
reduce
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verb [T] /rɪˈdjuːs/
1
to make something smaller or less in size, amount, importance etc 减少；减低；缩小

Try to reduce the amount of fat in your diet. 要尽量减少饮食中的脂肪。

reduce something by something :

The workforce will be reduced by around 30 per cent. 劳动力将缩减大约30%。

reduce something from something to something :

It has reduced its size from about 135,000 employees to 75,000. 其规模已经从大约135,000名员工裁减到75,000人。

Her lawyers got the charge reduced from murder to manslaughter. 她的律师把对她的指控由谋杀罪降为过失杀人。

reduce something to the minimum :

Risks must be reduced to the absolute minimum. 必须把危险降到绝对最低值。

reduce something in size/number etc :

Their army will be drastically reduced in size and influence. 他们的部队将要大幅缩小规模，降低影响。

greatly/significantly reduce something :

The new systems should significantly reduce the amount of paper we use. 新系统将极大地减少我们的耗纸量。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
 Synonyms and related words
To reduce something: cut back, cut down, reduce...
 Synonyms and related words
To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
thin
verb /θɪn/
1

thin

or

thin down

[T] to make something smaller in number, amount, or size 使减少；使变稀；缩减

Sales have decreased and we've decided to thin our workforce. 销售量已经下降，我们决定裁员。

Police thinned down the crowd. 警方驱散了人群。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
 Synonyms and related words
To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...
compact
verb [I/T] /kəmˈpækt/
to make something smaller or firmer by pressing it, or to become smaller or firmer in this way （把…）压实；（把…）塞紧

Years of heavy use have compacted the soil. 几年的过度使用使土壤变得硬邦邦的。

The snow compacts and forms a solid layer. 雪变得很坚实，形成坚硬的一层。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
 Synonyms and related words
To become smaller: shrink, contract, compact...
shrivel
verb /ˈʃrɪv(ə)l/
1a
[T] to make something smaller and thinner than usual 使皱缩；使干瘪

The fierce heat had shrivelled the meat. 高温把肉烤干了。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
shrink
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verb /ʃrɪŋk/
1a
[T] to make something smaller in size 使缩小；使收缩

The treatment will shrink the tumour. 这一疗法可以使肿瘤缩小。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
condense
verb /kənˈdens/
1a
to make something shorter or smaller 缩短；压缩；缩小

A month-long training course had been condensed into two weeks. 长达一个月的培训课程被压缩为两周。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
dwarf
verb [T] [often passive] /dwɔː(r)f/
2
to make someone seem small 使（某人）显得矮小

At over 1.80 metres in height, she dwarfs her opponents. 她超过1.80米的身高使对手们显得很矮小。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
scale down
phrasal verb [T]
to make something smaller in size, amount etc than it used to be 缩减，缩小（规模、数额等）

The search operation has been scaled down. 搜寻行动的规模已有所降低。

a scaled-down peacekeeping force 缩减了的维和力量

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
constrict
verb formal /kənˈstrɪkt/
1
[I/T] to become smaller or narrower, or to make something do this （使）收缩；（使）压缩；（使）压紧

His throat constricted making it difficult for him to speak. 他的喉咙发紧，使得他说话都有困难。

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
 Synonyms and related words
To become smaller: shrink, contract, compact...
let down
phrasal verb [T]
3
British to allow the air to go out of something such as a car tyre 放掉（车胎等的）气
 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
More Synonyms
size
verb [T] /saɪz/
2
to make something a particular size 按一定大小制作
 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, thin, compact...
 Synonyms and related words
To make something larger: enlarge, maximize, scale up...
Others
scale back
phrasal verb [T]
to make something smaller in size, amount, etc. than it used to be 缩减，缩小（规模、数额等）

The company is scaling back its plans for new stores.

They've scaled back their expenditure considerably.

a scaled-down peacekeeping force 缩减了的维和力量

 Synonyms and related words
To make something smaller: reduce, shrink, condense...

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