ADJECTIVE | VERB + HYPOTHESIS | HYPOTHESIS + VERB | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤➤plausible言之成理的假說▸➤bold大膽的假設◇Scientists have proposed a bold hypothesis.科學家們提出了一個大膽的假設。➤speculative推測性假說▸➤alternative, competing備擇/競爭假設▸➤testable可驗證假說▸➤working暫定的假說◇These observations appear to support our working hypothesis.這些觀察結果看來與我們暫時的假設一致。➤scientific科學假說VERB + HYPOTHESIS➤construct, develop, form, formulate, have, make, present, propose, put forward, suggest創立假說;形成假說;構想假說;有假設;提出假說◇It is possible to make a hypothesis on the basis of this graph.以這張圖表為基礎作出假設是可能的。◇A number of hypotheses have been put forward.已經提出了幾項假說。➤consider, discuss, evaluate, examine, test, test out考慮假設;討論假說;評估假說;驗證假設◇She used this data to test her hypothesis.她用這些數據驗證她的假設。➤confirm, prove, support證實假設;支持假說▸➤accept接受假說▸➤reject拒絕假說◇None of the hypotheses can be rejected at this stage.在現階段任何一個假說都不能排除。HYPOTHESIS + VERB➤concern sth假說涉及⋯◇Her hypothesis concerns the role of electromagnetic radiation.她的假說涉及到電磁輻射的作用。➤be based on sth假說以⋯為基礎▸➤predict sth假設預測⋯◇The hypothesis predicts that children will perform better on task A than on task B.這一假設預計孩子們完成任務 A 將比完成任務 B 更出色。➤propose sth, suggest sth假設提出⋯/表明⋯PREPOSITION➤on a/the hypothesis在假設的基礎上◇Her study is based on the hypothesis that language simplification is possible.她的研究基於語言可以簡化這樣一個假設。➤hypothesis about關於⋯的假說◇an interesting hypothesis about the development of language關於語言發展的有趣假說➤hypothesis concerning有關⋯的假說◇a speculative hypothesis concerning the nature of matter關於物質本質的猜測性假說➤hypothesis on有關⋯的假設◇The results confirmed his hypothesis on the use of modal verbs.結果證實了他的關於情態動詞用法的假設。
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