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BNC: 388 COCA: 361
win
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verb /wɪn/
present tense
I/you/we/theywin
he/she/itwins
present participlewinning
past tensewon
past participlewon
  1. 1
    [I/T] to defeat everyone else by being the best or by finishing first in a competition 获胜；赢；在…中获胜

    Every time we play tennis, she wins. 每次我们打网球，她都赢。

    Who won the race? 比赛谁赢了？

    The 1970 elections were won by a coalition led by Allende. 阿连德领导的联盟在1970年的选举中获胜。

    Celtic must win by three goals to reach the semifinals. 凯尔特人队必须赢3球才能进入半决赛。

     Synonyms and related words
    To defeat someone in a game, competition or argument: defeat, win, beat...
    1. a.
      to achieve victory in a war, battle, or argument 赢得胜利；在（战争、战斗或辩论中）获胜

      No matter who wins the war, there will be heavy casualties on both sides. 无论谁在战争中取胜，双方的伤亡都将是惨重的。

      Why is it that whenever we argue, you always win? 为什么每次我们争论你总是赢？

       Synonyms and related words
      To win a game, competition or argument: win, clinch, triumph...
       Synonyms and related words
      Fighting in a war and relating to fighting in a war: action stations, active duty, active service...
    Collocates: win
    Adverbs frequently used with win
    ▪  comfortably, convincingly, easily, handsomely, narrowly
  2. 2
    [T] to get something as a prize for defeating other people or because you are lucky 获（奖）；取得（名次）

    Our skiing team won a gold medal at the Olympics. 我们的滑雪队在奥运会上获得了金牌。

    Raoul won first prize in a spelling contest. 拉乌尔在拼写比赛中获得第一名。

    He won £4,000 in the lottery last week. 他在上星期的彩票抽奖中中了4,000英镑。

     Synonyms and related words
    To defeat someone in a game, competition or argument: defeat, win, beat...
  3. 3
    [T] to succeed in getting something that you want because of hard work or ability 赢得；获得

    We've won a £3 million contract to build the new bridge. 我们得到了一份价值300万英镑的建造新桥的合同。

    The city has won the right to host the Games. 该城市获得了这届奥运会的主办权。

    win support/approval :

    The bill is winning a lot of support from farmers. 该法案赢得了农民的广泛支持。

    win someone's love/heart :

    He was never able to win her love. 他从来都无法赢得她的爱情。

     Synonyms and related words
    To succeed in doing something: succeed, manage, pull off...
    1. a.
      to be the most important reason why someone succeeds or achieves something 为…赢得；使…获得

      His athletic ability won him a scholarship to a good university. 他的体育才华使他获得了一所好大学的奖学金。

       Synonyms and related words
      To have an effect: shape, impact, affect...

phrasal verbs

Metaphor: win
Winning a competition or game is like hitting or killing your opponent. Losing is like being injured. 赢得一场比赛就像打击（hitting）或杀死（killing） 对手。输了就像受伤（injured）。
  • Scotland beat England 1–0. 苏格兰队以1比0击败了英格兰队。
  • They were thrashed by Manchester United. 他们被曼彻斯特联队打得一败涂地。
  • The home team annihilated the opposition. 主队彻底击溃了对手。
  • The home team took a real battering. 主队大获全胜。
  • We hammered them in the final. 我们在决赛中大胜他们。
  • She slaughtered me last time we played tennis. 上一次我们打网球时她把我打得一败涂地。
  • They suffered a crushing defeat by the Spanish side. 他们遭到西班牙队毁灭性的打击。
  • They were knocked out of the competition. 他们被淘汰出比赛。
  • It was a knockout competition. 这是一场淘汰赛。
  • There was a sudden death play-off for third place. 有一场采用突然死亡法争夺第3名的加时赛。
➡  success
win
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noun [C] /wɪn/
singularwin
pluralwins
  1. an instance of winning, especially in sports （尤指体育比赛中的）胜利，赢

    This is their fourth win of the season. 这是他们本赛季的第4场胜利。

    convincing/easy/good win :

    It was a convincing win for Labour. 这对工党来说是一次令人信服的胜利。

     Synonyms and related words
    A victory in a game or competition: grand slam, victory, win...

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