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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1211 COCA: 1112
reform
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noun [C/U] /rɪˈfɔː(r)m/
singularreform
pluralreforms
  1. a change that is intended to correct a situation that is wrong or unfair, or make a system work more effectively 改革；革新；改进

    a programme of economic reforms 经济改革计划

    The new government has promised to introduce democratic reforms. 新政府承诺要进行民主改革。

    reform to :

    radical reforms to the health service 对公共医疗卫生服务系统的彻底改革

    reform of :

    This is the most important reform of the police service in over 30 years. 这是30多年来警察队伍最重要的改革。

     Synonyms and related words
    Changes: effect, change, trend...
    Collocates: reform
    Adjectives frequently used with reform
    ▪  far-reaching, fundamental, important, major, radical, sweeping
reform
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verb /rɪˈfɔː(r)m/
present tense
I/you/we/theyreform
he/she/itreforms
present participlereforming
past tensereformed
past participlereformed
  1. 1
    [T] to improve a situation by correcting things that are wrong or unfair, or to make a system work more effectively 改革；革新；改进

    The healthcare system must be radically reformed. 医疗保健制度必须彻底改革。

    a proposal to reform tax laws 改革税法的建议

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something better: improve, enhance, remedy...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to change your own or someone else's behaviour, so that it is no longer illegal or harmful 改邪归正；改造

    The prison system is not designed to reform criminals. 监狱系统不是用来改造罪犯的。

    She expressed a determination to reform. 她表示了改邪归正的决心。

    a reformed alcoholic/gambler 改过自新的酗酒者/赌徒

     Synonyms and related words
    To have an effect on someone's emotions or attitudes: influence, decide, lead to...

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